Irrigation device for planting seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, and discloses an irrigation device for traditional Chinese medicinal material seedling planting, which comprises bases, a plurality of wheels rotationally connected to the inner walls of the bottom ends of the bases on the two sides, supporting columns fixedly connected to the top ends of the bases on the two sides, and fixing seats fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting columns on the two sides. Sliding grooves are formed in the opposite ends of the fixing bases on the two sides, the inner wall of the sliding groove on the left side is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the front end of the fixing base on the right side is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the first motor is connected with the fixing plate through a transmission assembly. According to the device, the spray head rotates through the gear set, seedlings around the device can be irrigated, the irrigation area of the device is enlarged through cooperation of the spray head and the spraying plate, the irrigation efficiency of the seedlings of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved, and the effect of reducing the labor intensity of workers is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings. Background Art

[0002] The watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings refers to the equipment or system used to carry out quantitative, timely and effective watering of the seedlings during the planting process of Chinese medicinal material seedlings. These watering devices are designed to provide the Chinese medicinal material seedlings with an appropriate amount of water, maintain soil moisture and promote the healthy growth of the seedlings.

[0003] After searching, a watering device for planting Chinese medicinal materials with announcement number CN212660757U includes a main support rod, a water tank is fixed on the top of the main support rod, a first slide is fixed on the bottom of the inner side of the water tank, and a first slider is slidably connected to the top of the first slide. The utility model is provided with a first slide, a first slider, a rotating screw, a solar photovoltaic panel, a second slider, a second slide and a servo motor. When in use, the solar photovoltaic panel absorbs solar energy to provide energy to the device, and the servo motor rotates to drive the rotating screw to rotate, thereby driving the first slider on the outer side of the rotating screw to slide in the first slide at the bottom of the inner side of the water tank, driving the water pumping box on the first slider to move, thereby driving the spray plate fixed at one end of the water pumping box to move, so that the second slider at one end of the spray plate slides in the second slide, and repeatedly slides back and forth to form a cycle, which is convenient for mobile cycle irrigation and energy saving and environmental protection;

[0004] Based on the above patent, by setting a first slide groove, a first slider, a rotating screw, a solar photovoltaic panel, a second slider, a second slide groove and a servo motor, when in use, the solar photovoltaic panel absorbs solar energy to provide energy for the device, and the rotation of the servo motor drives the rotating screw to rotate, thereby driving the first slider outside the rotating screw to slide in the first slide groove at the bottom end of the inner side of the water tank, driving the water pumping box on the first slider to move, thereby driving the spray plate fixed at one end of the water pumping box to move, so that the second slider at one end of the spray plate slides in the second slide groove, and repeatedly slides back and forth to form a cycle, which is convenient for mobile circulation irrigation, energy saving and environmental protection. However, when the device is in use, the spray plate is moved by the screw, and only a part of the Chinese herbal seedlings can be irrigated. The irrigation area is fixed, resulting in uneven watering, affecting the growth of the Chinese herbal seedlings, while reducing the efficiency of irrigation and increasing the labor intensity of the staff. Therefore, the present application proposes a watering device for planting Chinese herbal seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings. The nozzle is rotated by a gear set, and the seedlings around the device can be watered. Through the cooperation of the nozzle and the spray plate, the watering area of ​​the device is expanded, the watering efficiency of the Chinese medicinal material seedlings is improved, and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings, comprising a base, the inner walls of the bottom ends of the base on both sides are rotatably connected to a plurality of wheels, the tops of the base on both sides are fixedly connected to support columns, the tops of the support columns on both sides are fixedly connected to fixed seats, the opposite ends of the fixed seats on both sides are provided with slide grooves, the inner walls of the slide grooves on the left side are fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the front end of the fixed seat on the right side is fixedly connected to a first motor, the first motor is connected to a fixed plate through a transmission assembly, a cavity is provided on the middle inner wall of the fixed plate, the right end inner wall of the cavity is fixedly connected to a second motor, the second motor is connected to a rotating column through a gear set, and the top of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a spray head.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a screw rod fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor, an end of the screw rod away from the first motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide slot, and an outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the fixed plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner wall of the left end of the fixing plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod, and the outer walls of the left and right ends of the fixing plate are both slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves on both sides.

[0010] Furthermore, the gear set includes a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the second motor driving end and a second bevel gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cavity. The second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshedly connected, and the top inner wall of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column.

[0011] Furthermore, a water tank is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the fixed plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top end of the water tank, and spray plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a branch hose is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and one end of the branch hose away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the front end of the nozzle and the spray plates on both sides.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, the first motor is driven to drive the screw to rotate, so that the screw drives the fixed plate, the water tank and the spraying plate to move forward and backward together, so as to water the seedlings of some Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, the second motor is driven to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, and the second bevel gear drives the rotating column and the sprinkler to rotate together. When the sprinkler rotates, the seedlings around the device can be watered, thereby expanding the irrigation area, improving the irrigation efficiency of the Chinese medicinal material seedlings, and achieving the effect of reducing the labor intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a chute of a watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cavity of a watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of branch pipes of a watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Limit rod; 5. Slide; 6. First motor; 7. Screw; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Cavity; 10. Second motor; 11. First bevel gear; 12. Second bevel gear; 13. Rotating column; 14. Spray head; 15. Water tank; 16. Water pump; 17. Branch hose; 18. Spray plate; 19. Wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings, comprising a base 1, the bottom inner walls of the bases 1 on both sides are rotatably connected with a plurality of wheels 19, the tops of the bases 1 on both sides are fixedly connected with support columns 2, the tops of the support columns 2 on both sides are fixedly connected with fixed seats 3, the opposite ends of the fixed seats 3 on both sides are provided with slide grooves 5, the inner wall of the left slide groove 5 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 4, the front end of the right fixed seat 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6, the inner walls of the slide grooves (5) on both sides are slidably connected There is a fixed plate 8, a cavity 9 is opened on the middle inner wall of the fixed plate 8, a second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the cavity 9, a rotating column 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cavity (9), a nozzle 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating column 13, a screw rod 7 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor 6, the end of the screw rod 7 away from the first motor 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 5, the outer wall of the screw rod 7 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the fixed plate 8, and the inner wall of the left end of the fixed plate 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod 4.

[0023] Furthermore, the device can be moved to a corresponding position by moving the wheels 19, and the support column 2 and the fixed seat 3 are fixedly supported by the base 1. The screw 7 is driven to rotate by the first motor 6 as an electric source, and the rotation of the screw 7 drives the fixed plate 8 to move. The fixed plate 8 is limited by the limiting rod 4. The fixed plate 8 fixes and supports the second motor 10. The second motor 10 drives the gear set to rotate the rotating column 13 and the nozzle 14 to expand the watering area.

[0024] A first bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor 10, and a second bevel gear 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cavity 9. The second bevel gear 12 and the first bevel gear 11 are meshedly connected. The top inner wall of the second bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 13. A water tank 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the fixed plate 8. A water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the water tank 15. The water inlet end of the water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 15. Spray plates 18 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate 8. A branch hose 17 is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 16. The end of the branch hose 17 away from the water pump 16 is respectively fixedly connected to the front ends of the nozzle 14 and the spray plates 18 on both sides.

[0025] Furthermore, the second motor 10 is used as an electric source to rotate the first bevel gear 11, the first bevel gear 11 is meshed with the second bevel gear 12, and the second bevel gear 12 drives the rotating column 13 and the nozzle 14 to rotate. At the same time, the water pump 16 is driven to transport the water in the water tank 15 to the nozzle 14 and the spray plate 18 through the branch hose 17, so as to irrigate the Chinese medicinal material seedlings and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.

[0026] Working principle: First, the device is moved to the corresponding position by the wheel 19, and then the water pump 16 is driven to transport the water in the water tank 15 to the nozzle 14 and the spray plate 18 through the branch hose 17, and at the same time, the first motor 6 is driven to drive the screw 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 7 drives the fixed plate 8, the water tank 15 and the spray plate 18 to move back and forth to irrigate part of the Chinese medicinal materials, and then the second motor 10 is driven to drive the first bevel gear 11 to rotate, the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 12 are meshed, and the second bevel gear 12 drives the rotating column 13 and the nozzle 14 to rotate together, so that the nozzle 14 rotates, and the Chinese medicinal material seedlings around the device can be irrigated, thereby increasing the irrigated area and improving the irrigated efficiency.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inner walls of the bottom ends of the bases (1) on both sides are rotatably connected with a plurality of wheels (19); the top ends of the bases (1) on both sides are fixedly connected with support columns (2); the top ends of the support columns (2) on both sides are fixedly connected with fixed seats (3); the opposite ends of the fixed seats (3) on both sides are provided with slide grooves (5); the inner wall of the left slide groove (5) is fixedly connected with a limit rod (4); the front end of the right fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected with a first motor (6); the first motor (6) is connected to a fixed plate (8) through a transmission assembly; a cavity (9) is provided on the inner wall of the middle part of the fixed plate (8); a second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the cavity (9); the second motor (10) is connected to a rotating column (13) through a gear set; the top end of the rotating column (13) is fixedly connected with a nozzle (14).

2. A watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a screw rod (7) fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor (6), one end of the screw rod (7) away from the first motor (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (5), and the outer wall of the screw rod (7) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the fixed plate (8).

3. A watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the left end of the fixing plate (8) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (4), and the outer walls of the left and right ends of the fixing plate (8) are both slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves (5) on both sides.

4. The watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear set comprises a first bevel gear (11) fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (10) and a second bevel gear (12) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cavity (9); the second bevel gear (12) and the first bevel gear (11) are meshedly connected, and the inner wall of the top end of the second bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column (13).

5. The watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the fixed plate (8), a water pump (16) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the water tank (15), a water inlet end of the water pump (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the water tank (15), and spray plates (18) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate (8).

6. The watering device for planting Chinese medicinal material seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outlet end of the water pump (16) is fixedly connected to a branch hose (17), and one end of the branch hose (17) away from the water pump (16) is respectively fixedly connected to the front end of the spray head (14) and the spray plates (18) on both sides.

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