Watering device for astragalus membranaceus planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a watering device for astragalus mongholicus planting, which comprises a mounting plate, a watering device, a guide device and a mounting device are arranged on the mounting plate, the watering device comprises a watering pipeline, a spray head, a water inlet pipe and a moving frame, a transverse moving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and the moving frame is connected with the transverse moving mechanism. The multiple sets of third L-shaped frames and fourth L-shaped frames are arranged and installed on the top of each layer of the cultivation frame, the third L-shaped frames and the fourth L-shaped frames can be arranged on the top of each layer of the cultivation frame according to the use requirements of a user, and therefore the number of the third L-shaped frames and the fourth L-shaped frames can be reduced. One group of the whole is selected to be used and is sequentially matched with a plurality of groups of third L-shaped frames and fourth L-shaped frames to sequentially water a plurality of layers of astragalus membranaceus, or a plurality of groups of the whole are respectively matched with the third L-shaped frames and the fourth L-shaped frames to water a plurality of layers of astragalus membranaceus at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of watering devices, and more specifically, to a watering device for planting astragalus. Background Art

[0002] In the early stage of planting, astragalus is generally planted and cultivated on a cultivation rack. The cultivation rack is set up with multiple layers. At present, when watering, most of the watering is done from the top of each layer of astragalus through a watering device. Some watering devices have more watering nozzles. When the water inlet is small, the watering nozzles closer to the water inlet pipe spray more water, and the watering nozzles farther away from the water inlet pipe spray less water. The farther the distance between the two watering nozzles, the greater the difference, resulting in uneven watering, which seriously affects the normal growth of astragalus. In addition, some watering devices are provided with mobile pipes, and the watering nozzles are arranged on the mobile pipes. The mobile pipes and watering nozzles are driven to move by the mobile mechanism, so as to water each position of the astragalus, and the watering is relatively uniform. However, if a watering device is set up on each layer, the cost is high, and if only one set of watering devices is set up, it is not easy to disassemble and install quickly. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a watering device for astragalus planting to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a watering device for planting Astragalus, comprising a mounting plate, a watering device, a guide device and a mounting device are arranged on the mounting plate, the watering device comprises a watering pipe, a nozzle, a water inlet pipe and a movable frame, a transverse movement mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, the movable frame is connected to the transverse movement mechanism, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the outer sleeve of the watering pipe, and the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame, a plurality of nozzles are arranged, and all of them are connected to the watering pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the watering pipe, a water supply hose is arranged on the other end of the water inlet pipe, and the water supply hose is connected to the guide device, the mounting device comprises a first L-shaped frame, a second L-shaped frame, a third L-shaped frame, a fourth L-shaped frame and a roller, the first L-shaped frame and the second L-shaped frame are both arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a plurality of rollers are arranged, and are respectively connected to the first L-shaped frame and the second L-shaped frame, the first L-shaped frame is arranged on the third L-shaped frame through the roller, and the second L-shaped frame is arranged on the fourth L-shaped frame through the roller.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the guide device includes a mounting frame, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first guide roller and a second guide roller, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, the first guide roller and the second guide roller are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are respectively provided outside the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed, and the mounting frame is connected to the transverse movement mechanism.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the transverse movement mechanism includes a lead screw, a guide rod, a third rotating shaft, a receiving frame and a driving motor; the receiving frame is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the driving motor is arranged on the receiving frame, the two ends of the lead screw are respectively rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the two ends of the guide rod are both fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the moving frame is threadedly sleeved outside the lead screw, and the moving frame is slidingly sleeved outside the guide rod, and the two ends of the third rotating shaft are respectively connected to the lead screw and the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the mounting frame, and a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are fixedly sleeved outside the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft respectively, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that the outer sleeve of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a first transmission wheel, the outer sleeve of the first rotating shaft is provided with a second transmission wheel, and the outer sleeves of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are provided with transmission belts.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that the mounting frame is connected to the mounting plate, and the water supply hose is arranged between the first guide roller and the second guide roller.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that the third L-shaped frame and the fourth L-shaped frame are provided in a plurality of groups.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a connecting frame is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and the fourth rotating shaft passes through the connecting frame and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a watering device for astragalus planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with several groups of third L-shaped frames and fourth L-shaped frames, which are installed on the top of each layer of the cultivation frame. According to one's own use needs, one group of the whole can be selected and used and matched with several groups of third L-shaped frames and fourth L-shaped frames in sequence to water several layers of astragalus in sequence, or several groups of the whole can be used and matched with the third L-shaped frames and fourth L-shaped frames respectively to water several layers of astragalus at the same time.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a transverse movement mechanism, which can drive the moving frame and the watering pipe to move through the driving motor, and drive the sprinkler to water each position of the astragalus, and the watering is uniform.

[0018] 3. The utility model is provided with a guiding device, which is convenient for guiding the water supply hose through the first guide roller and the second guide roller, and the mounting frame is connected to the transverse movement mechanism. The first guide roller and the second guide roller of matching diameter are selected according to the pitch of the screw. When the driving motor drives the third rotating shaft to rotate one circle, the moving frame moves forward the same distance as the water supply hose, thereby preventing the water supply hose from being pulled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a watering device for planting Astragalus in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model without the third L-shaped frame and the fourth L-shaped frame;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transverse movement mechanism and the guide device in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide device and the third rotating shaft in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water inlet pipe in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. watering pipe; 3. sprinkler; 4. water inlet pipe; 5. mobile frame; 6. U-shaped frame; 7. water supply hose; 8. first L-shaped frame; 9. second L-shaped frame; 10. third L-shaped frame; 11. fourth L-shaped frame; 12. roller; 13. mounting frame; 14. first rotating shaft; 15. second rotating shaft; 16. first guide roller; 17. second guide roller; 18. first gear; 19. second gear; 20. lead screw; 21. guide rod; 22. third rotating shaft; 23. receiving frame; 24. driving motor; 25. fourth rotating shaft; 26. first bevel gear; 27. second bevel gear; 28. first transmission wheel; 29. ​​second transmission wheel; 30. transmission belt; 31. connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 A watering device for planting Astragalus membranaceus comprises a mounting plate 1, on which a watering device, a guide device and a mounting device are arranged, the watering device comprises a watering pipe 2, a nozzle 3, a water inlet pipe 4 and a moving frame 5, a transverse movement mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 1, the moving frame 5 is connected to the transverse movement mechanism, a U-shaped frame 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the watering pipe 2, and the U-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving frame 5, a plurality of nozzles 3 are arranged, and all of them are connected to the watering pipe 2, one end of the water inlet pipe 4 is connected to the watering pipe 2, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 4 is connected to the watering pipe 2. The end is provided with a water supply hose 7, and the water supply hose 7 is connected to the guide device. The installation device includes a first L-shaped frame 8, a second L-shaped frame 9, a third L-shaped frame 10, a fourth L-shaped frame 11 and a roller 12. The first L-shaped frame 8 and the second L-shaped frame 9 are both arranged on the upper surface of the installation plate 1. There are a plurality of rollers 12, which are respectively connected to the first L-shaped frame 8 and the second L-shaped frame 9. The first L-shaped frame 8 is arranged on the third L-shaped frame 10 through the roller 12, and the second L-shaped frame 9 is arranged on the fourth L-shaped frame 11 through the roller 12. The third L-shaped frame 10 and the fourth L-shaped frame 11 are arranged in a plurality of groups.

[0029] In this embodiment, a plurality of third L-shaped frames 10 and fourth L-shaped frames 11 are sequentially arranged on the external cultivation rack from top to bottom, and according to one's own needs, one group of the whole is selected to be used, or an adapted number of the whole is selected to be used. When a group of the whole is selected to be used, the first L-shaped frame 8 and the second L-shaped frame 9 on the mounting plate 1 are first connected to one group of the third L-shaped frame 10 and the fourth L-shaped frame 11, and the layer of astragalus is watered through the whole. After the watering is completed, it is removed from the third L-shaped frame 10 and the fourth L-shaped frame 11, and it is matched with the second group of the third L-shaped frame 10 and the fourth L-shaped frame 11 to water the astragalus; when an adapted number of the whole is selected, it can be matched with several groups of the third L-shaped frame 10 and the fourth L-shaped frame 11 respectively.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5As an implementation of the guide device: the guide device includes a mounting frame 13, a first rotating shaft 14, a second rotating shaft 15, a first guide roller 16 and a second guide roller 17, the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 15 are both rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 13, the first guide roller 16 and the second guide roller 17 are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 15, the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 15 are respectively provided with a first gear 18 and a second gear 19, and the first gear 18 and the second gear 19 are meshed, and the mounting frame 13 is connected to the transverse movement mechanism. The transverse movement mechanism includes a lead screw 20, a guide rod 21, a third rotating shaft 22, a receiving frame 23 and a driving motor 24. The receiving frame 23 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 1, and the driving motor 24 is arranged on the receiving frame 23. The two ends of the lead screw 20 are respectively connected to the mounting plate 1 for rotation, and the two ends of the guide rod 21 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1. The moving frame 5 is threadedly sleeved outside the lead screw 20, and the moving frame 5 is slidably sleeved outside the guide rod 21. The two ends of the third rotating shaft 22 are respectively connected to the lead screw 20 and the output shaft of the driving motor 24. The fourth rotating shaft 25 is rotatably provided on the mounting frame 13, and the third rotating shaft 22 and the fourth rotating shaft 25 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 26 and a second bevel gear 27, and the first bevel gear 26 and the second bevel gear 27 are meshed. The fourth rotating shaft 25 is provided with a first transmission wheel 28, the first rotating shaft 14 is provided with a second transmission wheel 29, and the first transmission wheel 28 and the second transmission wheel 29 are provided with a transmission belt 30. The mounting frame 13 is connected to the mounting plate 1, and the water supply hose 7 is arranged between the first guide roller 16 and the second guide roller 17. A connecting frame 31 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 1, and the fourth rotating shaft 25 passes through the connecting frame 31 and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 31.

[0031] More specifically, the water supply hose 7 is connected to an external water pump, and water is supplied to the water supply hose 7 by the water pump. The water enters the watering pipe 2 through the water inlet pipe 4 and is discharged through the nozzle 3 to water the Astragalus below. During this process, the drive motor 24 is started to drive the third rotating shaft 22 and the screw 20 to rotate, and drive the movable frame 5 to move along the direction of the guide rod 21. During this process, the third rotating shaft 22 drives the fourth rotating shaft 25 to rotate through the first bevel gear 26 and the second bevel gear 27, and drives the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the first transmission wheel 28, the second transmission wheel 29 and the transmission belt 30. The first rotating shaft 14 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the first gear 18 and the second gear 19, and finally drives the first guide roller 16 and the second guide roller 17 to rotate in opposite directions to feed or collect the water supply hose 7.

[0032] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: a plurality of third L-shaped frames 10 and fourth L-shaped frames 11 are sequentially arranged on the external cultivation frame from top to bottom, and according to one's own needs, one group of the overall system is selected to be used, or an adapted number of the overall system is selected to be used. When a group of the overall system is selected to be used, the first L-shaped frame 8 and the second L-shaped frame 9 on the mounting plate 1 are first connected to one group of the third L-shaped frame 10 and the fourth L-shaped frame 11, and the layer of astragalus is watered through the overall system. After the watering is completed, the overall system is removed from the third L-shaped frame 10 and the fourth L-shaped frame 11, and the overall system is matched with the second group of the third L-shaped frame 10 and the fourth L-shaped frame 11 to water the astragalus. When an adapted number of the overall system is selected, the overall system is matched with a plurality of groups of the third L-shaped frame 10 and the fourth L-shaped frame 11 respectively.

[0033] The water supply hose 7 is connected to an external water pump, and water is supplied to the water supply hose 7 through the water pump. The water enters the watering pipe 2 through the water inlet pipe 4 and is discharged through the nozzle 3 to water the Astragalus below. During this process, the drive motor 24 is started to drive the third rotating shaft 22 and the screw 20 to rotate, and drive the movable frame 5 to move along the direction of the guide rod 21. During this process, the third rotating shaft 22 drives the fourth rotating shaft 25 to rotate through the first bevel gear 26 and the second bevel gear 27, and drives the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the first transmission wheel 28, the second transmission wheel 29 and the transmission belt 30. The first rotating shaft 14 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the first gear 18 and the second gear 19, and finally drives the first guide roller 16 and the second guide roller 17 to rotate in opposite directions to feed or collect the water supply hose 7.

[0034] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A watering device for planting astragalus, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is provided with a watering device, a guide device and a mounting device. The watering device comprises a watering pipe (2), a nozzle (3), a water inlet pipe (4) and a movable frame (5). The mounting plate (1) is provided with a transverse movement mechanism. The movable frame (5) is connected to the transverse movement mechanism. The outer surface of the watering pipe (2) is provided with a U-shaped frame (6). The U-shaped frame (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame (5). A plurality of nozzles (3) are provided and are all connected to the watering pipe (2). One end of the water inlet pipe (4) is connected to the watering pipe (2). The other end of the water inlet pipe (4) is provided with a water supply hose (7). The water supply hose (7) is connected to the guide device. The installation device comprises a first L-shaped frame (8), a second L-shaped frame (9), a third L-shaped frame (10), a fourth L-shaped frame (11) and a roller (12). The first L-shaped frame (8) and the second L-shaped frame (9) are both arranged on the upper surface of the installation plate (1). A plurality of rollers (12) are arranged and are respectively connected to the first L-shaped frame (8) and the second L-shaped frame (9). The first L-shaped frame (8) is arranged on the third L-shaped frame (10) via the roller (12), and the second L-shaped frame (9) is arranged on the fourth L-shaped frame (11) via the roller (12).

2. The watering device for planting Astragalus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide device comprises a mounting frame (13), a first rotating shaft (14), a second rotating shaft (15), a first guide roller (16) and a second guide roller (17); the first rotating shaft (14) and the second rotating shaft (15) are both rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (13); the first guide roller (16) and the second guide roller (17) are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (14) and the second rotating shaft (15); a first gear (18) and a second gear (19) are respectively arranged outside the first rotating shaft (14) and the second rotating shaft (15); the first gear (18) and the second gear (19) are meshed; the mounting frame (13) is connected to the transverse movement mechanism.

3. A watering device for planting astragalus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse movement mechanism comprises a lead screw (20), a guide rod (21), a third rotating shaft (22), a receiving frame (23) and a driving motor (24); the receiving frame (23) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (1); the driving motor (24) is arranged on the receiving frame (23); the two ends of the lead screw (20) are respectively rotatably connected to the mounting plate (1); the two ends of the guide rod (21) are both fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1); the moving frame (5) is threadedly sleeved outside the lead screw (20); and the moving frame (5) is slidably sleeved outside the guide rod (21); and the two ends of the third rotating shaft (22) are respectively connected to the lead screw (20) and the output shaft of the driving motor (24).

4. The watering device for planting Astragalus according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fourth rotating shaft (25) is rotatably provided on the mounting frame (13), and a first bevel gear (26) and a second bevel gear (27) are fixedly sleeved outside the third rotating shaft (22) and the fourth rotating shaft (25), respectively, and the first bevel gear (26) and the second bevel gear (27) are meshed.

5. The watering device for planting Astragalus according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer sleeve of the fourth rotating shaft (25) is provided with a first transmission wheel (28), the outer sleeve of the first rotating shaft (14) is provided with a second transmission wheel (29), and the outer sleeves of the first transmission wheel (28) and the second transmission wheel (29) are provided with transmission belts (30).

6. The watering device for planting Astragalus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (13) is connected to the mounting plate (1), and the water supply hose (7) is arranged between the first guide roller (16) and the second guide roller (17).

7. The watering device for planting Astragalus according to claim 1 is characterized by: The third L-shaped frame (10) and the fourth L-shaped frame (11) are provided in a plurality of groups.

8. The watering device for planting Astragalus according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting frame (31) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (1), and the fourth rotating shaft (25) passes through the connecting frame (31) and is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (31).

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