Chain synchronous lifting type soilless culture facility structure
By designing the chain synchronous lifting soilless cultivation facility structure, the main steel frame, fixed bracket, spool, gear and reducer motor are used to solve the problems of high load bearing and limited application scope of existing facilities, and realize the normal and modern greenhouses Widely used and efficient management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420400484.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing suspended lifting soilless cultivation facilities rely on the main steel frame structure of the greenhouse, with high load-bearing requirements and limited application scope, which limits its application in ordinary greenhouses and modern greenhouses.
A chain synchronous lifting soilless cultivation facility structure is designed, using a combination of main steel frame, fixed bracket, spool, gear, chain, reducer motor and coil rope, and the overall lifting of the planting trough is achieved through a single reducer motor drive. , suitable for greenhouses with various structures, expanding the scope of use.
The structure is built or suspended in a modern greenhouse structure in an ordinary greenhouse, expanding the scope of use of lifting facilities, improving space utilization, saving costs, and improving management efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222193534U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation facilities, in particular to a chain synchronous lifting type soilless cultivation facility structure. Background Art
[0002] Soilless cultivation facilities are planting equipment used for soilless cultivation. Three-dimensional planting can improve space utilization, reduce pests caused by soil cultivation, and workers can operate upright, saving time and effort. Existing suspended lifting soilless cultivation facilities rely on the main steel frame structure of the greenhouse, which has high load-bearing requirements and limited scope of application. In view of the above reasons, it is necessary to design a chain synchronous lifting soilless cultivation facility structure. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chain synchronous lifting type soilless cultivation facility structure, which solves the problem that the existing suspended lifting soilless cultivation facilities rely on the greenhouse main steel frame structure, have high load-bearing requirements, and have a limited scope of application. The lifting structure is built in an ordinary greenhouse or suspended on a modern greenhouse truss. The scope of use of the suspended lifting type soilless cultivation facility structure is expanded, which is convenient for management and also doubles the utilization rate of greenhouse space. A single reduction motor drives the overall lifting of a single zone, saving costs and improving management efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a chain synchronous lifting type soilless cultivation facility structure, which is suitable for greenhouses of various structures, including a main steel frame of the lifting structure, fixed brackets with rolling devices are arranged at intervals on the main steel frame, a winding shaft is installed through the fixed bracket, a plurality of gears are installed at one end or in the middle of the winding shaft, the gears are connected to adjacent winding shaft gears through a chain, the winding shaft gears are connected to a reduction motor, a winding rope is arranged on the winding shaft, and the lower end of the winding rope is connected to a planting trough.
[0005] Preferably, the main steel frame, fixed bracket, winding shaft, gears, chains, reduction motor, winding rope and planting trough are distributed under more than or equal to two parallel lifting structure steel frames to form the entire system.
[0006] Preferably, fixed brackets with rolling devices are arranged at intervals on the main steel frame, and a round hole for the winding shaft to pass through is provided in the middle of the fixed bracket, which is used to fix the winding shaft and provide rotation support.
[0007] Preferably, the main steel frame is constructed in an ordinary greenhouse or utilizes an existing modern greenhouse structure.
[0008] Preferably, the winding shaft is perpendicular to the planting trough, winding ropes are evenly arranged on the winding shaft, and the lower ends of the winding ropes are connected to the planting trough to form a hanging structure.
[0009] Preferably, two gears are fixed at one end or in the middle of the winding shaft, and are respectively connected to two adjacent winding shaft gears through a chain.
[0010] Preferably, when the winding shaft is connected to the reduction motor, three gears are provided, one gear is connected to the reduction motor gear through a chain, and the other two gears are connected to adjacent winding shaft gears through chains to achieve synchronous rotation.
[0011] Therefore, the utility model adopts the chain synchronous lifting soilless cultivation facility structure of the above structure to carry out three-dimensional soilless cultivation, which solves the problem that the existing suspended lifting soilless cultivation facilities rely on the greenhouse main steel frame structure, have high load-bearing requirements, and have a limited scope of application. The lifting structure is built in an ordinary greenhouse or suspended on the existing modern greenhouse structure, which expands the scope of use of the lifting soilless cultivation facility structure, facilitates management, and also doubles the utilization rate of the greenhouse space. A single reduction motor drives the overall lifting of a single zone, saving costs and improving management efficiency.
[0012] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a chain synchronous lifting type soilless cultivation facility of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side structure of
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of chain transmission structure;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the arrangement of the column support steel frame; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] like Figure 1 The utility model provides a chain synchronous lifting soilless cultivation facility structure, which is suitable for greenhouses of various structures, including a main steel frame 6, fixed brackets 4 with rolling devices are arranged at intervals on the steel frame 6, a winding shaft 5 is installed through the fixed bracket 4, two gears 10 are installed at one end or in the middle of the winding shaft 5, the gears 10 are connected to adjacent winding shaft gears through a chain, the winding shaft 5 connected to the reduction motor 7 is installed with three gears 10, one of which is connected to the gear 8 on the reduction motor 7 through a chain 9, a winding rope 2 is arranged on the winding shaft 5, the lower end of the winding rope 2 is connected to a planting trough 1, the winding ropes 2 are connected to the same planting trough 1 in groups of two, and the winding directions of two adjacent groups of winding ropes 2 are opposite or the same.
[0018] like Figure 3 As shown, two gears 10-2 and 10-3 are installed at one end or in the middle of multiple winding shafts 5 arranged in parallel on the main steel frame, and the gears on the winding shafts 5 are connected to adjacent winding shaft gears through chains. One of the winding shafts 5 is installed with three gears 10, and one of the gears 10-1 is connected to the gear 8 on the reduction motor 7 through a chain 9.
[0019] like Figure 4 As shown, the main steel frame of the chain synchronous lifting soilless cultivation facility structure is a plurality of rows of steel frame columns 11 in the greenhouse supporting a plurality of winding shafts 5 to achieve chain synchronous control.
[0020] When the utility model is in use, the reduction motor 7 on the lifting structure steel frame column 11 is energized. Figure 2 As shown, the gear 8 of the reduction motor drives the winding shaft gear 10 to rotate through the chain 9, thereby driving the winding shaft 5 to rotate, and the gear 10 drives the adjacent winding shafts to rotate synchronously through the chain 12, thereby realizing overall rotation. The winding shaft 5 drives the winding rope 2 by rotating, and the winding rope 2 drives the planting trough 1 to move up and down to achieve the overall lifting effect of a single reduction motor controlling a single area. When the winding directions of two adjacent groups of winding ropes are opposite, the odd rows rise while the even rows fall. When the two groups are parallel, the planting space is maximized, and when they are vertical up and down, it is convenient for management and harvesting.
[0021] The structure and theoretical content disclosed by the utility model are not limited to application in greenhouses, but can also be applied to other fields.
[0022] Therefore, the utility model adopts the chain synchronous lifting soilless cultivation facility structure of the above structure to carry out three-dimensional soilless cultivation, which solves the problem that the existing suspended lifting soilless cultivation facilities rely on the greenhouse main steel frame structure, have high load-bearing requirements, and have a limited scope of application. The lifting structure is built in an ordinary greenhouse or suspended on the existing modern greenhouse structure, which expands the scope of use of the lifting soilless cultivation facility structure, facilitates management, and also doubles the utilization rate of the greenhouse space. A single reduction motor drives the overall lifting of a single zone, saving costs and improving management efficiency.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the utility model with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A chain synchronous lifting type soilless cultivation facility structure, characterized in that: It is suitable for greenhouses with various structures, including a main steel frame of a lifting structure, fixed brackets with rolling devices are arranged at intervals on the main steel frame, a winding shaft is installed through the fixed bracket, a plurality of gears are installed at one end or in the middle of the winding shaft, the gears are connected to adjacent winding shaft gears through a chain, the winding shaft gears are connected to a reduction motor, a winding rope is arranged on the winding shaft, and the lower end of the winding rope is connected to a planting trough.
2. The chain synchronous lifting type soilless cultivation facility structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main steel frame, fixed bracket, winding shaft, gear, chain, reduction motor, winding rope and planting trough are distributed under more than or equal to two parallel steel frame structures to form the entire system.
3. The chain synchronous lifting type soilless cultivation facility structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main steel frame is built in an ordinary greenhouse or utilizes an existing modern greenhouse structure.
4. The chain synchronous lifting type soilless cultivation facility structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Fixed brackets with rolling devices are arranged at intervals on the main steel frame. A round hole for the winding shaft to pass through is provided in the middle of the fixed bracket, which is used to fix the winding shaft and provide rotation support.
5. The chain synchronous lifting type soilless cultivation facility structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The winding shaft is perpendicular to the planting trough, winding ropes are evenly arranged on the winding shaft, and the lower ends of the winding ropes are connected to the planting trough to form a hanging structure.
6. The chain synchronous lifting type soilless cultivation facility structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Two gears are fixed at one end or in the middle of the winding shaft and are respectively connected with two adjacent winding shaft gears through chains.
7. The chain synchronous lifting type soilless cultivation facility structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: When the winding shaft is connected to the reduction motor, three gears are provided, one gear is connected to the reduction motor gear through a chain, and the other two gears are connected to adjacent winding shaft gears through chains to achieve synchronous rotation.