Pollination device for pollution-free radish breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pollination device for pollution-free radish breeding, and relates to the technical field of radish planting. The discharging device comprises a discharging groove block, moving grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the discharging groove block, a discharging opening is formed in the upper side of the inner wall of the discharging groove block, a square discharging barrel is fixedly connected to the position, located on the periphery of the discharging opening, of the top face of the discharging groove block, and an extrusion mechanism with the variable coating range is arranged on the top face of the square discharging barrel. Pushing mechanisms are arranged on the front sides and the rear sides of the inner walls of the two moving grooves correspondingly. The radish pollination device can store a plurality of cotton swabs at one time, and can automatically replace the cotton swabs in the use process, so that the workload of frequently replacing the cotton swabs by a traditional operator is avoided, and the radish pollination efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of radish planting, in particular to a pollination device for pollution-free radish breeding. Background Art

[0002] Radish has a taproot that is fleshy, oblong or conical, with a green, white or red outer skin; the stem has hairless branches; the leaves are large, pinnately cleft, with blunt teeth, and sparsely covered with coarse hairs; the flowers are white or pink, with obovate petals and purple stripes; the siliques are cylindrical; the seeds are slightly ovate, reddish brown, and have fine reticular patterns; the flowering period is April to May, and the fruiting period is May to June. During the planting and breeding process of radish, pollination is required.

[0003] In the traditional radish pollination process, in order to ensure the quality of radish pollination and avoid the influence of other radish powder on the taste of radish, operators usually hold cotton swabs for manual pollination. However, this process requires frequent replacement of cotton swabs, which not only increases the workload of operators, but also reduces the efficiency of radish pollination. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A pollination device for pollution-free radish breeding comprises a discharging trough block, wherein movable grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the discharging trough block, a feeding opening is provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the discharging trough block, a feeding square cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the discharging trough block around the feeding opening, an extrusion mechanism with a variable covering range is provided on the top surface of the feeding square cylinder, and a pushing mechanism is provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two movable grooves.

[0006] Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism includes a cylinder cover clamped on the top surface of the blanking square cylinder, the top surface of the cylinder cover is provided with three limit vertical rods, the lower ends of the three limit vertical rods are commonly fixedly connected with a pressure plate, the rod walls of the three limit vertical rods are all sleeved with springs, and the upper ends of the three limit vertical rods are all fixedly connected with limit blocks.

[0007] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes two micro electric telescopic rods fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the moving groove, the output ends of the two micro electric telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a micro conveyor belt, and the inner wall of the blanking square tube is provided with a plurality of pollination rods.

[0008] Furthermore, a sealing cover block is clamped on the left side of the inner wall of the discharge chute block, and the surface of the sealing cover block is frosted.

[0009] Furthermore, a grip block is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom surface of the discharge chute block, and a plurality of arc grooves are opened on the left side of the grip block.

[0010] Furthermore, anti-slip rubber plates are provided on both the front and rear surfaces of the grip block.

[0011] Furthermore, a glass window is provided in front of the blanking square tube.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model can squeeze the pollination stick of the blanking square cylinder to the inner wall of the discharge chute block through the blanking port under the pressure of the limiting vertical rod and the spring, and then transport the pollination stick to the outside of the discharge chute block through the micro conveyor belt, so as to facilitate its use. Through the above structure, the equipment can store multiple cotton swabs at one time, and can automatically replace the cotton swabs during use, avoiding the workload of traditional operators to frequently replace cotton swabs and increasing the efficiency of radish pollination.

[0014] 2. The utility model utilizes the setting of the sealing cover block to prevent external dust from contaminating the inner wall of the discharge chute block. Through the setting of the grip block and the arc groove, the overall comfort of the equipment can be increased and the performance of the equipment can be increased.

[0015] 3. The utility model avoids the problem of equipment slipping by setting an anti-skid rubber plate, and utilizes the setting of a glass window to observe the number of pollination rods in the blanking square cylinder, so as to facilitate timely replenishment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall front section view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view cross-sectional view of the discharge chute block of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an overall stereogram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the micro transmission belt of the utility model;

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. discharge chute block; 2. moving chute; 3. discharge port; 4. discharge square cylinder; 5. cylinder cover; 6. limit vertical rod; 7. pressure plate; 8. spring; 9. limit block; 10. micro electric telescopic rod; 11. micro conveyor belt; 12. pollination rod; 13. sealing cover block; 14. grip block; 15. arc groove; 16. anti-slip rubber plate; 17. glass window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0023] The device's "front, back, left, right" viewing angles are Figure 1 The directions in the attached drawings are taken as reference.

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a pollution-free radish breeding pollination device comprises a discharging trough block 1, and movable grooves 2 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the discharging trough block 1, and a feeding port 3 is provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the discharging trough block 1. The top surface of the discharging trough block 1 is located around the feeding port 3 and is fixedly connected with a feeding square cylinder 4. The feeding square cylinder 4 is injection-molded in one piece, which can ensure the stability of the device in the equipment during use. The top surface of the feeding square cylinder 4 is provided with an extrusion mechanism with a variable covering range, and the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two movable grooves 2 are provided with a pushing mechanism. The extrusion mechanism comprises a cylinder cover 5 clamped on the top surface of the feeding square cylinder 4, and the top surface of the cylinder cover 5 is provided with three limiting vertical rods 6. The lower ends of the three limiting vertical rods 6 are fixedly connected with a pressing plate 7, and the rod walls of the three limiting vertical rods 6 are sleeved with springs 8. The upper ends of the three limiting vertical rods 6 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 9. The pushing mechanism comprises a cylinder cover 5 fixedly connected to the movable groove 2, two micro electric telescopic rods 10 are provided on one side of the inner wall of the two micro electric telescopic rods 10, and the output ends of the two micro electric telescopic rods 10 are fixedly connected with a micro conveyor belt 11. The micro conveyor belt 11 is a transmission structure with a frame, which can facilitate the better transportation of the pollination stick 12. The inner wall of the blanking square cylinder 4 is provided with a plurality of pollination sticks 12, and the pollination sticks 12 are cotton swabs or cotton swabs, which can ensure the quality of pollination. Under the pressure of the limiting vertical rod 6 and the spring 8, the pollination sticks 12 of the blanking square cylinder 4 can be squeezed to the inner wall of the discharge trough block 1 through the blanking port 3, and then the pollination sticks 12 are transported out of the discharge trough block 1 through the micro conveyor belt 11, so as to facilitate their use. Through the above structure, the equipment can store multiple cotton swabs at one time, and can automatically replace the cotton swabs during use, avoiding the workload of traditional operators frequently replacing cotton swabs, and increasing the efficiency of radish pollination.

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in some embodiments, a sealing cover block 13 is clamped on the left side of the inner wall of the discharge chute block 1. The setting of the sealing cover block 13 can prevent external dust from contaminating the inner wall of the discharge chute block 1. The surface of the sealing cover block 13 is frosted, and a grip block 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom surface of the discharge chute block 1. A plurality of arc grooves 15 are provided on the left side of the grip block 14. Through the setting of the grip block 14 and the arc grooves 15, the overall comfort of the device can be increased and the performance of the device can be increased.

[0026] like Figure 3-5As shown, in some embodiments, anti-skid rubber plates 16 are provided on the front and rear surfaces of the gripping block 14. The anti-skid rubber plates 16 can be used to avoid the slipping problem of the equipment. A glass window 17 is provided in front of the blanking square cylinder 4. By using the glass window 17, the number of pollination sticks 12 in the blanking square cylinder 4 can be observed, so as to facilitate timely replenishment.

[0027] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A pollination device for pollution-free radish breeding, comprising a discharge trough block (1), characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the discharge chute block (1) are provided with movable grooves (2), the upper side of the inner wall of the discharge chute block (1) is provided with a blanking port (3), the top surface of the discharge chute block (1) is located around the blanking port (3) and is fixedly connected with a blanking square cylinder (4), the top surface of the blanking square cylinder (4) is provided with an extrusion mechanism with a variable covering range, and the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two movable grooves (2) are provided with a pushing mechanism.

2. A pollination device for pollution-free radish breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism comprises a cylinder cover (5) clamped on the top surface of the blanking square cylinder (4), the top surface of the cylinder cover (5) is provided with three limit vertical rods (6), the lower ends of the three limit vertical rods (6) are fixedly connected to a pressing plate (7), the rod walls of the three limit vertical rods (6) are sleeved with springs (8), and the upper ends of the three limit vertical rods (6) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (9).

3. The pollination device for pollution-free radish breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises two micro electric telescopic rods (10) fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the moving groove (2), the output ends of the two micro electric telescopic rods (10) being fixedly connected to a micro conveyor belt (11), and the inner wall of the blanking square cylinder (4) is provided with a plurality of pollination rods (12).

4. The pollination device for pollution-free radish breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover block (13) is clamped on the left side of the inner wall of the discharge chute block (1), and the surface of the sealing cover block (13) is frosted.

5. The pollination device for pollution-free radish breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gripping block (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom surface of the discharge chute block (1), and a plurality of arc grooves (15) are formed on the left side of the gripping block (14).

6. The pollination device for pollution-free radish breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: Anti-skid rubber plates (16) are provided on both the front and rear surfaces of the gripping block (14).

7. The pollination device for pollution-free radish breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass window (17) is provided in front of the blanking square cylinder (4).

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