Water supply device for chicken breeding

By introducing an automatic filtration system controlled by solenoid valves and pressure sensors into the chicken breeding automatic water supply device, the problem of food residues and impurities accumulation is solved, and the automatic water filtration and water supply functions are realized, which improves the efficiency and durability of the equipment.

CN222193680UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SANYA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF HAINAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (HAINAN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMAL RESEARCH CENTER)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421003888.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic water supply device for chicken breeding cannot effectively filter food residues and impurities in the drinking water tank, resulting in long-term accumulation that requires manual removal, affecting the equipment efficiency and the hygiene of the chicken breeding farm.

Method used

A device including a water storage tank, a filter box and a water supply tank is designed. The cleaning water flow is controlled by using solenoid valves and pressure sensors. Automatic filtration and automatic water supply functions are realized through the chute and filter components. Impurities and residues are guided to the filter box for Filter and exclude.

Benefits of technology

The automated water filtration and water supply function is realized, reducing the need for manual removal of impurities, improving the efficiency of the equipment and the efficiency of the staff, and increasing the durability and economicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The water supply device comprises a water storage tank, a filter tank and a water supply tank, the outer side of the water storage tank is communicated with a plurality of water outlet pipes in the circumferential direction of the water storage tank, the bottom of the outer side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the top of the outer side of the filter tank, and a filter assembly is arranged on the inner side of the filter tank. A plurality of water feeding grooves are fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter box in the circumferential direction, a plurality of sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side walls of the water feeding grooves, water level control assemblies are arranged on the inner sides of the water feeding grooves, inclined grooves are formed in the sides, fixedly connected with the filter box, of the water feeding grooves, and the water feeding grooves communicate with the filter box through the inclined grooves; the sliding grooves are provided with pressure sensors, a controller is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, and electromagnetic valves are arranged on the inner side of the water outlet pipe and the inner sides of the inclined grooves. The device is simple in structure, the automatic filtering function is achieved on the basis of the automatic water adding function, and the problem that food residues and impurities remain in a water tank for a long time and cannot be removed in time when chickens drink water in an existing chicken breeding water supply device is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chicken breeding, in particular to a water supply device for chicken breeding. Background Art

[0002] Chicken farming is an important part of the agricultural industry chain and has always occupied an important position in the national economy. According to statistics, the global chicken production exceeds 10 million tons, and China is one of the world's largest chicken consumers. The development of chicken farming is closely related to farmers' income, employment, and rural economic growth. At present, chicken farming mostly adopts indoor tent farming, which is characterized by large scale. The flat farming mode is the mainstream chicken farming mode, but the increase in farming density brings challenges to feeding management. Among them, drinking water is an extremely important part of the feeding process. The chicken's drinking trough needs to be continuously filled with water, so an automatic water supply device was created, which saves time and effort and is highly efficient.

[0003] At present, most chicken breeding bases use automatic water supply devices, which also bring some problems during use. For example, in the usual water supply device, the water in the drinking trough is directly exposed to the outside. When the chickens fight and fly around in the farm, impurities are easy to fall into the trough. When the chickens drink water, the food residues left in the mouth are also easy to remain in the trough for a long time and cannot be removed in time. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a water supply device for chicken breeding with automatic filtering function. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the above-mentioned food residues and debris remain in the water tank for a long time and cannot be removed in time, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a water supply device for chicken farming, which controls the inflow of clean water through an electromagnetic valve, and lifts the residues and impurities upward under the action of the water level control component in the water supply tank, so that water, food residues and impurities can flow along the inclined chute into the filter component in the filter box, while realizing the functions of automatic filtration and automatic water supply.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: comprising a water storage tank, a filter box and a water supply tank, the outer side of the water storage tank is connected with a plurality of water outlet pipes along its circumference, the outer bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the outer top of the filter box, a filter assembly is provided inside the filter box, a plurality of water supply tanks are fixedly connected with the outer side of the filter box along its circumference, a plurality of chutes are symmetrically opened on the inner side wall of the water supply tank, a water level control assembly is provided inside the water supply tank, an inclined slot is opened on one side where the water supply tank and the filter box are fixedly connected, and the water supply tank and the filter box are connected through the inclined slot;

[0006] The chutes are all equipped with pressure sensors, a controller is provided on one side of the water tank, and electromagnetic valves are provided on the inside of the water outlet pipe and the inside of the chute. The pressure sensors are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inside of the chutes, the controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the water tank, the output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the input end signal of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected to the input end signal of the electromagnetic valve.

[0007] The principle of the basic solution is: first, fill the water storage tank with clean water through the water inlet pipe, and fill the water trough with clean water. When the chicken drinks water, the water in the water trough gradually decreases, causing the gravity to gradually decrease, so the water level control component rises and contacts the pressure sensor at the top of the chute. The pressure sensor receives the corresponding pressure signal, and the pressure sensor transmits the signal to the controller. The controller outputs a control signal to control the electromagnetic valve inside the chute to open. At the same time, the controller also controls the opening of the electromagnetic valve inside the chute. At this time, impurities will fall into the chute along the inclined plate with gravity into the filter component inside the filter box. At this time, the clean water in the water tank flows into the water tank through the outlet pipe, so that the water washes away the impurities on the surface and drops them, thereby completing the function of automatic filtration. At the same time, as the amount of water increases, the water level control component moves downward. When the clean water fills the water tank, the slider contacts the pressure sensor at the bottom of the inner side of the chute. The pressure sensor receives the corresponding pressure signal, and the pressure sensor sends a signal to the controller. The controller outputs a signal to control the outlet pipe and the electromagnetic valve inside the chute to close, thereby completing the automatic water addition work.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: the equipment structure is simple and easy to use. The existing automatic water adding equipment for chicken farming can only add water automatically but cannot filter water, and food residues and impurities accumulate for a long time and need to be manually removed. Only three components, namely, electromagnetic valves, controllers and pressure sensors, need to be added to realize the water level detection function and automatic filtering function, realizing fully automated unmanned operation, which not only saves costs but also greatly improves the efficiency of staff.

[0009] Furthermore, a box cover is detachably connected to the top of the water storage tank, and a water inlet pipe is arranged on the box cover.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: the design of the detachable tank cover is to facilitate the later maintenance and cleaning of the water tank, and it can also realize the function of adding medicine. The water inlet pipe is added to the tank cover to make it more convenient for users to add water.

[0011] Furthermore, the water level control assembly includes an inclined plate and a spring. Several springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate. The bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the water trough. Sliders that slide with the slide groove are fixedly connected on both sides of the inclined plate. The inclined plate and the water trough slide vertically through the sliders and the slide groove.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: the design of the inclined plate and spring, compared with the water level control components of the traditional chicken farming water supply equipment that require water level sensors, reduces the use of sensors and can greatly increase the durability and economy of the equipment. At the same time, it also realizes the filtering function, which is simple and efficient.

[0013] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter plate, and the filter plate and the inner wall of the filter box are detachably connected.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that the filter plate is designed to be detachably connected and a handle is provided to facilitate the staff to clean the filter plate without replacing the filter plate, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.

[0015] Furthermore, a base is provided at the bottom of the filter box, and the base and the filter box are detachably connected.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that the base is arranged to be detachable in order to facilitate the staff to clean the filter box body, and also to make it more convenient to clean the filter plate, further increasing the practicality of the device.

[0017] Furthermore, a drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of the filter box, and a water pump is provided at one end of the drainage pipe away from the filter box.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that the purpose of setting up the drainage pipe and the water pump is to more conveniently recycle the filtered water, so that the filtered water can be used more reasonably, such as watering flowers and growing vegetables, so as to realize the multifunctionality of the device.

[0019] Furthermore, a transparent window is provided on one side of the filter box.

[0020] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that the transparent window is provided to facilitate the user to observe whether the filter plate needs to be cleaned, so as to facilitate the subsequent operation of the device.

[0021] Furthermore, a liquid level meter is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank.

[0022] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that the water tank is equipped with a liquid level meter to allow users to observe the water level in the water tank more intuitively, facilitate users to replenish water in time, and reduce the workload of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a water supply device for chicken farming in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of a water supply device for chicken farming in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0026] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: water storage tank 1, water supply tank 2, filter box 3, base 4, inclined plate 5, filter assembly 6, box cover 7, water outlet pipe 8, slider 9, slide 10, spring 11, inclined chute 12, water level control assembly 13, pressure sensor 131, controller 132, solenoid valve 14, drain pipe 15, filter plate 16, water pump 17, transparent window 18, liquid level meter 19, water inlet pipe 20.

[0027] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown: a water supply device for chicken farming, including a water tank 1, a filter box 3 and a water supply trough 2, a plurality of water outlet pipes 8 are welded along the circumference of the outer side of the water tank 1, and the water outlet pipes 8 are all connected to the water tank 1, a liquid level meter 19 is welded on one side of the water tank 1, and the model of the liquid level meter 19 is preferably WYX-500, a box cover 7 is detachably connected to the top of the water tank 1, a water inlet pipe 20 is welded on the box cover 7, and the water inlet pipe 20 is connected to the water tank 1, the bottom of the water tank 1 is welded to the top of the filter box 3, and the bottom of the filter box 3 is provided with a base 4, the base 4 and the filter box 3 are detachably connected, the filter plate 16 is detachably connected to the inner side of the filter box 3, the filter plate 16 and the inner side wall of the filter box 3 are detachably connected, the bottom of the filter box 3 is connected and welded with a drain pipe 15, the end of the drain pipe 15 away from the filter box 3 is connected with a water pump 17, a transparent window 18 is opened on one side of the filter box 3, a plurality of water supply troughs 2 are welded along the circumference of the filter box 3, the inner side walls of the water supply troughs 2 are symmetrically opened with slide grooves 10, and the inner sides of the water supply troughs 2 are provided with inclined plates 5 inclined horizontally toward the direction of the filter box 3;

[0028] The bottom of the inclined plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 11 by bolts, the bottom of the spring 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water supply tank 2 by bolts, both sides of the inclined plate 5 are fixedly connected with sliders 9 that slide with the slide 10, the inclined plate 5 and the water supply tank 2 are vertically slidably matched through the sliders 9 and the slide 10, and a chute 12 is opened on one side where the water supply tank 2 and the filter box 3 are fixedly connected, and the water supply tank 2 and the filter box 3 are connected through the chute 12;

[0029] An electromagnetic valve 14 is provided on the inner side of the water outlet pipe 8 and the inner side of the inclined chute 12. The model of the electromagnetic valve 14 is preferably 2W500-20. The pressure sensor 131 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom bolts on the inner side of the chute 10. The model of the pressure sensor 131 is preferably LJ12A3-4-Z. The controller 132 is fixedly connected to the bottom bolts on one side of the water tank 1. The model of the controller 132 is preferably FX2N-6PLC. The output end of the pressure sensor 131 is signal-connected to the input end of the controller 132, and the output end of the controller 132 is signal-connected to the input end of the electromagnetic valve 14.

[0030] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0031] First, clean water is introduced into the water tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 20, and the liquid level meter 19 is used to observe whether it is full. At this time, there is enough clean water in the water trough 2. When the chicken drinks water, the water in the water trough 2 gradually decreases, resulting in a gradual decrease in gravity, so the spring 11 deforms and drives the inclined plate 5 to gradually rise. When the inclined plate 5 rises to the top and is parallel to the inclined groove 12, the sliders 9 at both ends of the inclined plate 5 also slide to the top at the same time, and the sliders 9 contact the pressure sensor 131 at the top of the slide 10. The pressure sensor 131 receives the corresponding pressure signal, and the pressure sensor 131 sends a signal to the controller 132. At this time, the controller 132 sends a control signal to the electromagnetic valve 14 on the inside of the inclined groove 12 to open. At this time, impurities will follow gravity along the inclined plate 5 to the inclined groove 1 2 falls onto the filter plate 16 inside the filter box 3, and then the controller 132 sends a control signal to the electromagnetic valve 14 inside the water supply pipe to open. At this time, the clean water in the water storage tank 1 flows into the water supply tank 2 through the water outlet pipe 8, so that the water washes the impurities on the surface and falls down, thereby completing the automatic filtering function. At the same time, as the water volume increases, the spring 11 will be deformed to move the inclined plate 5 downward. When the clean water fills the water supply tank 2, the slider 9 contacts the pressure sensor 131 at the bottom of the inner side of the chute 10. The pressure sensor 131 receives the corresponding pressure signal, and the pressure sensor 131 sends a signal to the controller 132. The controller 132 outputs a signal to control the electromagnetic valve 14 inside the water outlet pipe 8 and the inclined chute 12 to close, thereby completing the automatic water addition work;

[0032] When the user observes the accumulation of impurities and residues on the filter plate 16 through the transparent window 18, the user first removes the base 4, and then removes the filter plate 16 for cleaning;

[0033] The water in the filter box 3 can be recycled through the drain pipe 15 and the water pump 17.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model. The common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the utility model before the application date or priority date, can obtain all the existing technologies in the field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before that date. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field can improve and implement this scheme in combination with their own abilities under the enlightenment given by this application. Some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for ordinary technicians in the relevant field to implement this application. It should be pointed out that for the technicians in this field, without departing from the structure of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A water supply device for chicken farming, characterized in that: It includes a water storage tank, a filter box and a water supply tank. The outer side of the water storage tank is connected with a plurality of water outlet pipes along its circumference. The outer bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the outer top of the filter box. The inner side of the filter box is provided with a filter assembly. The outer side of the filter box is fixedly connected with a plurality of water supply tanks along its circumference. The inner side walls of the water supply tanks are symmetrically provided with slide grooves. The inner side of the water supply tanks is provided with a water level control assembly. An inclined groove is provided on one side where the water supply tank and the filter box are fixedly connected. The water supply tank and the filter box are connected through the inclined groove. The chutes are all equipped with pressure sensors, a controller is provided on one side of the water tank, electromagnetic valves are provided on the inside of the water outlet pipe and the inside of the chute, the pressure sensors are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inside of the chute, the controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the water tank, the output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the input end signal of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected to the input end signal of the electromagnetic valve.

2. The water supply device for chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank is detachably connected with a box cover, and the box cover is connected with a water inlet pipe.

3. The water supply device for chicken farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water level control assembly includes an inclined plate and a spring. A plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate. The bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the water supply trough. Slide blocks that slide with the slide trough are fixedly connected to both sides of the inclined plate. The inclined plate is horizontally inclined toward the filter box. The inclined plate and the water supply trough are vertically slidably matched through the slide blocks and the slide trough.

4. The water supply device for chicken farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter plate, and the filter plate and the inner wall of the filter box are detachably connected.

5. The water supply device for chicken farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: A base is provided at the bottom of the filter box, and the base and the filter box are detachably connected.

6. The water supply device for chicken farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter box is connected with a drainage pipe, and one end of the drainage pipe away from the filter box is connected with a water pump.

7. The water supply device for chicken farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transparent window is provided on one side of the filter box.

8. The water supply device for chicken farming according to claim 7, characterized in that: A liquid level meter is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank.

Citation Information

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