Preliminary processing and cleaning device for agricultural products

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural product primary processing and cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of cleaning devices. The agricultural product primary processing and cleaning device comprises a protective barrel and a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the protective barrel and comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective barrel, the output end of the servo motor rotationally penetrates into the protective barrel, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft; the outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a circular cleaning sleeve, the cleaning assembly further comprises a cleaning barrel, the cleaning barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the protective barrel, water and soybeans are driven by the circular cleaning sleeve to rapidly rotate together in the cleaning barrel, and the circular cleaning sleeve is matched with two cleaning brushes to clean the soybeans during rotation; impurities on the soybeans can enter the waterproof barrel through the through holes in the circular cleaning sleeve, so that the effect of separating the soybeans from the impurities is achieved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for primary processing of agricultural products. Background Art

[0002] The publication number is CN216880754U, and the utility model discloses an automatic soybean cleaning device. The upper end of the cleaning cylinder is provided with a feed port, the lower end of the cleaning cylinder is provided with a discharge port, the left side of the cleaning cylinder is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a stirring rod, the right side of the cleaning cylinder is provided with a driving device, the lower part of the cleaning cylinder is provided with a collecting tank, the bottom of the collecting tank is provided with a layer of vibrating screen, and the lower part of the vibrating screen is provided with a wastewater collection box. The utility model has a reasonable and simple structural design. The first motor and the second motor are driven to rotate in opposite directions to drive the cleaning cylinder and the stirring rod to stir and clean the soybeans, so that the soybeans can be fully and evenly cleaned, and then the fine impurities of stones and residual stems in the soybeans and water are removed through the vibrating screen, thereby improving the production efficiency of bean product processing.

[0003] However, the above-mentioned automatic soybean cleaning device needs to pass through a sieve after stirring and cleaning the soybeans to remove small impurities such as stones and residual stems and moisture in the soybeans, which increases the steps of soybean cleaning and reduces practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a primary processing and cleaning device for agricultural products, which can solve the problem that after the soybeans are stirred and cleaned, they need to be passed through a sieve to remove stones, fine impurities such as residual stems and moisture in the soybeans, which increases the step of soybean cleaning and reduces the practicality.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural product primary processing cleaning device, comprising a protective barrel, a cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged on the protective barrel, the cleaning component comprises a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective barrel;

[0008] The output end of the servo motor rotates and penetrates into the interior of the protective barrel. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and a circular cleaning sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a cleaning bucket, which is fixedly connected to the top of the protective bucket, and a plurality of through holes are formed around the cleaning bucket;

[0010] The connecting shaft is located inside the cleaning barrel, a circular cleaning sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, rectangular plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the cleaning barrel, and cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular plates.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly also includes a waterproof bucket, which is fixedly connected to the top of the protective bucket. The cleaning bucket is located inside the waterproof bucket. The front and rear surfaces of the cleaning bucket are fixedly connected to waterproof boxes, and the interiors of the two waterproof boxes are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods.

[0012] Preferably, the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are slidably passed through the lower surfaces of the two waterproof boxes, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a connecting plate;

[0013] Wherein, a circular baffle plate adapted to the waterproof barrel is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular baffle plate.

[0014] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the protective barrel, a first control valve is arranged inside the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the waterproof barrel; a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective barrel, a second control valve is arranged inside the feed pipe, and the feed pipe is communicated with the interior of the cleaning barrel.

[0015] Preferably, the front and rear surfaces of the protection barrel are fixedly connected with support plates, the lower surfaces of the two support plates are fixedly connected with support legs, the left side of the protection barrel is fixedly connected with a water outlet, and a third control valve is arranged above the water outlet;

[0016] Among them, the water outlet is connected to the interior of the protective barrel, the lower surface of the protective barrel is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, a fourth control valve is provided on the discharge pipe, the upper end of the discharge pipe passes through the interior of the cleaning barrel, and the discharge pipe is slidably connected with the circular baffle and the sealing plate.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] (1) The agricultural product primary processing cleaning device drives water and soybeans to rotate rapidly inside the cleaning barrel through a circular cleaning sleeve. During the rotation, the circular cleaning sleeve cooperates with two cleaning brushes to clean the soybeans, and impurities on the soybeans enter the waterproof barrel through the through holes on the circular cleaning sleeve, thereby achieving the effect of separating the soybeans from the impurities, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0020] (2) The agricultural product primary processing cleaning device adopts a closed cleaning method, so there is no need to inject cleaning water all the time when cleaning soybeans, which reduces the waste of cleaning water and improves the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the surface of the waterproof barrel of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the upper surface of the circular baffle of the utility model.

[0025] Figure numerals: 1. water outlet; 2. protective barrel; 3. supporting legs; 4. supporting plate; 5. feed pipe; 6. servo motor; 7. water inlet pipe; 8. waterproof barrel; 9. discharge pipe; 10. circular baffle; 11. connecting plate; 12. electric telescopic rod; 13. waterproof box; 14. cleaning barrel; 15. rectangular plate; 16. sealing plate; 17. connecting shaft; 18. cleaning brush; 19. circular cleaning sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0030] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for primary processing of agricultural products, comprising a protective barrel 2, a cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged on the protective barrel 2, the cleaning component comprises a servo motor 6, and the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective barrel 2;

[0031] The output end of the servo motor 6 rotates and penetrates into the interior of the protective barrel 2 . The output end of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 17 , and a circular cleaning sleeve 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 17 .

[0032] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a cleaning barrel 14, which is fixedly connected to the top of the protective barrel 2, and a plurality of through holes are provided around the cleaning barrel 14;

[0033] The connecting shaft 17 is located inside the cleaning barrel 14 , and a circular cleaning sleeve 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 17 . The front and rear surfaces of the cleaning barrel 14 are fixedly connected with rectangular plates 15 , and the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular plates 15 are fixedly connected with cleaning brushes 18 .

[0034] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a waterproof bucket 8, which is fixedly connected to the top of the protective bucket 2. The cleaning bucket 14 is located inside the waterproof bucket 8. The front and rear surfaces of the cleaning bucket 14 are fixedly connected to a waterproof box 13. The interiors of the two waterproof boxes 13 are fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 12.

[0035] Furthermore, the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 12 are slidably passed through the lower surfaces of the two waterproof boxes 13, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 12 are fixedly connected to the connecting plates 11;

[0036] The opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates 11 are fixedly connected with a circular baffle plate 10 adapted to the waterproof bucket 8 , and the upper surface of the circular baffle plate 10 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 16 .

[0037] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the protective barrel 2, a first control valve is arranged inside the water inlet pipe 7, and the water inlet pipe 7 is communicated with the interior of the waterproof barrel 8. A feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective barrel 2, a second control valve is arranged inside the feed pipe 5, and the feed pipe 5 is communicated with the interior of the cleaning barrel 14.

[0038] Furthermore, the front and rear surfaces of the protection barrel 2 are fixedly connected with support plates 4, the lower surfaces of the two support plates 4 are fixedly connected with support legs 3, the left side of the protection barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a water outlet 1, and a third control valve is arranged above the water outlet 1;

[0039] Among them, the water outlet 1 is connected to the interior of the protective barrel 2, and a discharge pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective barrel 2. A fourth control valve is provided on the discharge pipe 9. The upper end of the discharge pipe 9 passes through the interior of the cleaning barrel 14, and the discharge pipe 9 is slidably connected to the circular baffle 10 and the sealing plate 16.

[0040] Furthermore, when cleaning the soybeans, firstly, the soybeans are put into the cleaning barrel 14 through the feed pipe 5, and then the water inlet pipe 7 is connected to the external water pipe, and water is injected into the waterproof barrel 8, and the cleaning water enters the cleaning barrel 14 through the through hole on the cleaning barrel 14, and then the servo motor 6 is started, and the servo motor 6 drives the connecting shaft 17 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 17 drives the circular cleaning sleeve 19 to rotate, and the circular cleaning sleeve 19 drives the water and the soybeans to rotate rapidly in the cleaning barrel 14. During the rotation, the circular cleaning sleeve 19 cooperates with the two cleaning brushes 18 to clean the soybeans, and the impurities on the soybeans will be removed through the circular cleaning sleeve 19. The through hole leads into the interior of the waterproof barrel 8, so as to achieve the effect of separating soybeans and impurities, thereby improving the practicability of the device. After cleaning is completed, the servo motor 6 is stopped, and then the two electric telescopic rods 12 are started. The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 12 drive the circular baffle 10 to move downward, and the water inside the cleaning barrel 14 and the waterproof barrel 8 is discharged into the interior of the protective barrel 2, and the water can be simply filtered through the water outlet 1 and can be re-injected into the interior of the waterproof barrel 8. When the primary processing cleaning device cleans the soybeans, by adopting a closed cleaning method, there is no need to inject cleaning water all the time when cleaning the soybeans, thereby reducing the waste of cleaning water and improving the practicability of the device.

[0041] Working principle: When cleaning soybeans, first put the soybeans into the cleaning barrel 14 through the feed pipe 5, then connect the water inlet pipe 7 with the external water pipe, inject water into the waterproof barrel 8, and the cleaning water will enter the cleaning barrel 14 through the through hole on the cleaning barrel 14, then start the servo motor 6, the servo motor 6 drives the connecting shaft 17 to rotate, the connecting shaft 17 drives the circular cleaning sleeve 19 to rotate, the circular cleaning sleeve 19 drives the water and soybeans to rotate rapidly in the cleaning barrel 14, during the rotation, the circular cleaning sleeve 19 cooperates with two cleaning brushes 18 to clean the soybeans, and the impurities on the soybeans will pass through The water enters the waterproof barrel 8 through the through hole on the circular cleaning sleeve 19 to achieve the effect of separating soybeans from impurities. After cleaning is completed, the servo motor 6 is stopped, and then the two electric telescopic rods 12 are started. The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 12 drive the circular baffle 10 to move downward, and the water inside the cleaning barrel 14 and the waterproof barrel 8 is discharged into the interior of the protective barrel 2, and the water can be simply filtered through the water outlet 1 and can be re-injected into the waterproof barrel 8. When the primary processing cleaning device cleans the soybeans, by adopting a closed cleaning method, there is no need to inject cleaning water all the time when cleaning the soybeans, thereby reducing the waste of cleaning water.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for primary processing of agricultural products, characterized in that: include: Protective barrel (2); A cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged on the protective barrel (2), the cleaning component comprises a servo motor (6), and the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective barrel (2); The output end of the servo motor (6) rotates and penetrates into the interior of the protective barrel (2), the output end of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (17), and a circular cleaning sleeve (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (17).

2. The agricultural product primary processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly further comprises a cleaning bucket (14), the cleaning bucket (14) being fixedly connected to the top of the protective bucket (2), and a plurality of through holes are formed on the four sides of the cleaning bucket (14); The connecting shaft (17) is located inside the cleaning barrel (14), a circular cleaning sleeve (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (17), the front and rear surfaces of the cleaning barrel (14) are fixedly connected to rectangular plates (15), and the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular plates (15) are fixedly connected to cleaning brushes (18).

3. The agricultural product primary processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly also includes a waterproof bucket (8), the waterproof bucket (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective bucket (2), the cleaning bucket (14) is located inside the waterproof bucket (8), the front and rear surfaces of the cleaning bucket (14) are fixedly connected to waterproof boxes (13), and the interiors of the two waterproof boxes (13) are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods (12).

4. The agricultural product primary processing and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (12) are slidably passed through the lower surfaces of the two waterproof boxes (13), and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (12) are fixedly connected to the connecting plates (11); A circular baffle (10) adapted to the waterproof bucket (8) is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates (11), and a sealing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular baffle (10).

5. The agricultural product primary processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the protection barrel (2) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (7), a first control valve is arranged inside the water inlet pipe (7), and the water inlet pipe (7) is communicated with the interior of the waterproof barrel (8); the right side of the protection barrel (2) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (5), a second control valve is arranged inside the feed pipe (5), and the feed pipe (5) is communicated with the interior of the cleaning barrel (14).

6. The agricultural product primary processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear surfaces of the protection barrel (2) are fixedly connected to support plates (4), the lower surfaces of the two support plates (4) are fixedly connected to support legs (3), the left side of the protection barrel (2) is fixedly connected to a water outlet (1), and a third control valve is arranged above the water outlet (1); The water outlet (1) is connected to the interior of the protective barrel (2), a discharge pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective barrel (2), a fourth control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe (9), the upper end of the discharge pipe (9) passes through the interior of the cleaning barrel (14), and the discharge pipe (9) is slidably connected to the circular baffle (10) and the sealing plate (16).

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