Novel patient hypothermia prevention device for nursing in operation

By introducing servo motor-driven screw rod and PLC control into the low temperature prevention device during surgery, combined with the adjustment of the telescopic rod and metal hose, the problem of inconvenient adjustment and uneven heating is solved, and the uniformity of heat in patients is achieved and flexibility.

CN222195252UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HENGSHUI NO 4 PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420700101.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing low temperature prevention devices during surgery are inconvenient for flexible commutation adjustment and high and low temperature adjustment when used, and the patient is unevenly heated.

Method used

A device including a bed plate, heating pad, slot rod, screw rod, moving block, servo motor and PLC controller is designed. The servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate and drive the moving block to slide, realizing the reciprocating movement of the heating lamp, combined with the telescopic rod and adjust the metal hose to ensure the patient is heated evenly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniformity of heat and flexible temperature regulation of patients, improving the practicality and user-friendly design of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel patient hypothermia prevention device for nursing in an operation, and relates to the technical field of nursing devices.The novel patient hypothermia prevention device comprises a main body mechanism which comprises a bed board and a heating pad arranged on the bed board, and a groove rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the bed board; the mounting mechanism comprises a barrel rod fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the moving block, and a telescopic rod is movably connected into a circular cavity in the upper end of the barrel rod. According to the novel patient hypothermia prevention device for nursing in the operation, a worker can drive the servo motor through the PLC, the servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and the movable block is driven to move longitudinally by means of the characteristic that the outer portion of the lead screw is movably connected with the movable block and the movable block is arranged in the notch in a sliding mode; the forward and reverse rotation characteristics of a servo motor are further utilized, so that a moving block is conveniently driven to move back and forth, a heating lamp in the mounting mechanism moves back and forth, and the patient is heated uniformly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing devices, in particular to a novel device for preventing hypothermia of patients used for nursing during surgery. Background Art

[0002] In the operating room, due to the large temperature difference between the skin and the environment, heat dissipation is significantly increased, and some patients may experience hypothermia. In the past, people only noticed the advantages of hypothermia for surgical patients, which can reduce the body's metabolic rate, reduce oxygen consumption, and increase the tolerance of tissues and organs to ischemia and hypoxia, but ignored its adverse effects on the body. For example, hypothermia reduces the patient's resistance to surgical wound infection and can lead to coagulation dysfunction.

[0003] After searching, it was found that in the Chinese patent with publication number CN 211611351 U, a new type of hypothermia prevention device for patient care during surgery was mentioned, including an operating bed, the front and back sides of the operating bed are bolted with fixing strips, the interior of the fixing strip is slidably connected with a slider, the top of the slider is bolted with a limiting block, the interior of the limiting block is sleeved with a sleeve, and the interior of the sleeve is provided with a support frame; the utility model solves the problem that the existing hypothermia prevention device is inconvenient for users to flexibly change direction and adjust the height of the existing hypothermia prevention device through the arrangement of an operating bed, a fixing strip, a slider, a limiting block, a sleeve, a support frame, a lampshade, a heating lamp, a limiting rod, a spring, a limiting disk, a limiting groove, a limiting hole and a limiting plate. The device can facilitate users to flexibly change direction and adjust the height without affecting doctors performing surgery, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has drawbacks during specific use. Although the above-mentioned device solves the problem of the existing hypothermia prevention device by providing an operating bed, a fixing bar, a sliding block, a limit block, a sleeve, a supporting frame, a lampshade, a heating lamp, a limit rod, a spring, a limit plate, a limit groove, a limit hole and a limit plate, it is inconvenient for the user to flexibly switch and adjust the device during use. However, in actual use, the above-mentioned device uses a single heating lamp to heat the patient, and the patient is heated unevenly. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel device for preventing hypothermia of patients used for nursing during surgery, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] A novel device for preventing hypothermia of patients for nursing care during surgery, comprising

[0008] The main body mechanism comprises a bed board and a heating pad arranged on the bed board, a slot rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the bed board, a screw rod is arranged inside the slot rod, a slot is arranged on the upper wall of the slot rod, the slot is communicated with the internal cavity of the slot rod, a moving block is movably connected to the outside of the screw rod, the moving block is slidably arranged in the slot, a driving assembly is arranged at one end of the slot rod, and an adapter assembly is arranged at one end of the screw rod;

[0009] The mounting mechanism comprises a barrel rod fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the moving block, a telescopic rod movably connected inside a circular cavity at the upper end of the barrel rod, a power supply placement box fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod, a second power supply block is arranged inside the power supply placement box, a metal hose is connected to the upper wall of the power supply placement box, and a heating lamp is fixedly connected to the upper end of the metal hose.

[0010] Preferably, a power supply placement compartment is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the bed board, a first power supply block is arranged inside the power supply placement compartment, and a switch is fixedly connected to one side wall of the power supply placement compartment.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the slot rod, a through hole is provided on one side wall of the slot rod, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting box is fixedly connected to one side wall of the slot rod, and a PLC controller is fixedly installed inside the mounting box.

[0013] Preferably, the adapter assembly includes a round rod and an adapter cylinder, one end of the adapter cylinder is fixedly connected to a side wall inside the slot rod, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod, and the other end of the round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adapter cylinder cavity.

[0014] Preferably, a knob is provided on one side of the outer portion of the barrel rod, one end of the knob is fixedly connected to a screw rod, one end of the screw rod passes through the outer wall of the barrel rod and extends to the inside of the barrel rod to press and contact with one side of the telescopic rod.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting wire is provided inside the metal hose, the heating lamp is electrically connected to the second power supply block via the connecting wire, and an on / off switch is provided on the heating lamp.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The staff of the utility model can use the PLC controller to drive the servo motor, the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and utilizes the characteristics that the screw rod is movably connected to the outside with a moving block and the moving block is slidably set in the groove, thereby driving the moving block to move longitudinally, and further utilizes the forward and reverse rotation characteristics of the servo motor to facilitate driving the moving block to move back and forth, thereby causing the heating lamp in the installation mechanism to move back and forth, thereby allowing the patient to be heated evenly.

[0018] Before medical staff use the heating lamp to warm up the patient, the medical staff can adjust the height of the telescopic rod and further limit the height of the telescopic rod with a knob. In addition, the utility model provides a metal hose to facilitate personnel to adjust the angle and direction of the heating lamp in all directions, so that the patient can receive better heat, and the structural design is user-friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of a new type of patient hypothermia prevention device used for intraoperative care;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a novel hypothermia prevention device for intraoperative care of patients from a first-person perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a novel hypothermia prevention device for intraoperative care of patients from a second perspective;

[0022] Figure 4 The present invention is a partial structural schematic diagram of a new type of patient hypothermia prevention device used for intraoperative care.

[0023] In the figure: 100, main body; 101, bed board; 102, heating pad; 103, slot rod; 104, screw rod; 105, moving block; 106, power supply placement compartment; 107, switch; 108, servo motor; 109, installation box; 110, PLC controller; 111, round rod; 112, adapter cylinder; 200, installation mechanism; 201, cylinder rod; 202, telescopic rod; 203, power supply placement box; 204, metal hose; 205, heating lamp; 206, knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is a novel device for preventing hypothermia of patients for nursing care during surgery, comprising

[0027] The main body mechanism 100 includes a bed board 101 and a heating pad 102 arranged on the bed board 101. A slot rod 103 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the bed board 101. A screw rod 104 is arranged inside the slot rod 103. A notch is arranged on the upper wall of the slot rod 103. The notch is communicated with the internal cavity of the slot rod 103. A moving block 105 is movably connected to the outside of the screw rod 104. The moving block 105 is slidably arranged in the notch. A driving assembly is arranged at one end of the slot rod 103, and an adapter assembly is arranged at one end of the screw rod 104.

[0028] The mounting mechanism 200 comprises a rod 201 fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the moving block 105, a telescopic rod 202 is movably connected inside the circular cavity at the upper end of the rod 201, a power supply box 203 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 202, a second power supply block is arranged inside the power supply box 203, a metal hose 204 is connected to the upper wall of the power supply box 203, a heating lamp 205 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the metal hose 204.

[0029] Depend on Figure 1-Figure 4 It can be seen that a power supply compartment 106 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the bed board 101 , a first power supply block is arranged inside the power supply compartment 106 , and a switch 107 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the power supply compartment 106 .

[0030] The driving assembly includes a servo motor 108 , which is fixedly disposed at one end of the slot rod 103 . A through hole is disposed on one side wall of the slot rod 103 , and an output end of the servo motor 108 passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 104 .

[0031] A mounting box 109 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the slot rod 103 , and a PLC controller 110 is fixedly installed inside the mounting box 109 .

[0032] The adapter assembly includes a round rod 111 and an adapter cylinder 112. One end of the adapter cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to a side wall inside the slot rod 103, one end of the round rod 111 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod 104, and the other end of the round rod 111 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the adapter cylinder 112.

[0033] As can be seen from the above, when in use, the patient lies on the bed board 101, firstly, the switch 107 is used to start the heating pad 102, and the first power block inside the power supply compartment 106 provides power to the heating pad 102. Further, the heating pad 102 is used to heat the patient's back. At the same time, the staff performs heat treatment on the patient's upper body through the installation mechanism 200;

[0034] In order to further ensure that the patient is heated evenly, at this time, the staff can use the PLC controller 110 to drive the servo motor 108, and the servo motor 108 drives the screw rod 104 to rotate. The screw rod 104 is externally movably connected to the moving block 105 and the moving block 105 is slidably set in the groove, thereby driving the moving block 105 to move longitudinally, and further utilizing the forward and reverse rotation characteristics of the servo motor 108 to facilitate driving the moving block 105 to move back and forth, thereby causing the heating lamp 205 in the installation mechanism 200 to move back and forth, thereby ensuring that the patient is heated evenly.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] The main body mechanism 100 includes a bed board 101 and a heating pad 102 arranged on the bed board 101. A slot rod 103 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the bed board 101. A screw rod 104 is arranged inside the slot rod 103. A notch is arranged on the upper wall of the slot rod 103. The notch is communicated with the internal cavity of the slot rod 103. A moving block 105 is movably connected to the outside of the screw rod 104. The moving block 105 is slidably arranged in the notch. A driving assembly is arranged at one end of the slot rod 103, and an adapter assembly is arranged at one end of the screw rod 104.

[0037] The mounting mechanism 200 comprises a rod 201 fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the moving block 105, a telescopic rod 202 is movably connected inside the circular cavity at the upper end of the rod 201, a power supply box 203 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 202, a second power supply block is arranged inside the power supply box 203, a metal hose 204 is connected to the upper wall of the power supply box 203, a heating lamp 205 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the metal hose 204.

[0038] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a knob 206 is provided on one side of the outer portion of the barrel rod 201 , one end of the knob 206 is fixedly connected to a screw rod, one end of the screw rod passes through the outer wall of the barrel rod 201 and extends to the inside of the barrel rod 201 to press against one side of the telescopic rod 202 .

[0039] A connecting wire is provided inside the metal hose 204 , the heating lamp 205 is electrically connected to the second power supply block via the connecting wire, and an on / off switch is provided on the heating lamp 205 .

[0040] From the above, it can be seen that before the medical staff uses the heating lamp 205 to warm the patient, the medical staff can adjust the height of the telescopic rod 202, and further use the knob 206 to limit the height of the telescopic rod 202. In addition, the utility model provides a metal hose 204 to facilitate personnel to adjust the angle and direction of the heating lamp 205 in all directions, so that the patient can receive better heat, and the structural design is humanized.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel device for preventing hypothermia in patients during surgery, characterized in that: include The main body mechanism (100) comprises a bed board (101) and a heating pad (102) arranged on the bed board (101); a slot rod (103) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the bed board (101); a screw rod (104) is arranged inside the slot rod (103); a notch is arranged on the upper wall of the slot rod (103); the notch is communicated with the internal cavity of the slot rod (103); a moving block (105) is movably connected to the outside of the screw rod (104); the moving block (105) is slidably arranged in the notch; a driving assembly is arranged at one end of the slot rod (103); and an adapter assembly is arranged at one end of the screw rod (104); The mounting mechanism (200) comprises a cylindrical rod (201) fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the moving block (105); a telescopic rod (202) is movably connected inside a circular cavity at the upper end of the cylindrical rod (201); a power supply placement box (203) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod (202); a second power supply block is arranged inside the power supply placement box (203); a metal hose (204) is connected to the upper wall of the power supply placement box (203); and a heating lamp (205) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the metal hose (204).

2. A novel hypothermia prevention device for patient care during surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply compartment (106) is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the bed board (101), a first power supply block is arranged inside the power supply compartment (106), and a switch (107) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the power supply compartment (106).

3. A novel hypothermia prevention device for patient care during surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a servo motor (108), the servo motor (108) being fixedly arranged at one end of a slot rod (103), a through hole being provided on one side wall of the slot rod (103), and an output end of the servo motor (108) passing through the through hole and fixedly connected to one end of a screw rod (104).

4. A novel hypothermia prevention device for patient care during surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting box (109) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the slot rod (103), and a PLC controller (110) is fixedly installed inside the mounting box (109).

5. A novel device for preventing hypothermia in patients during surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter assembly comprises a round rod (111) and an adapter tube (112); one end of the adapter tube (112) is fixedly connected to a side wall inside the slot rod (103); one end of the round rod (111) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod (104); and the other end of the round rod (111) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the adapter tube (112).

6. A novel device for preventing hypothermia in patients during surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob (206) is provided on one side of the outside of the barrel rod (201), one end of the knob (206) is fixedly connected to a screw rod, one end of the screw rod passes through the outer wall of the barrel rod (201) and extends to the inside of the barrel rod (201) to press and contact one side of the telescopic rod (202).

7. A novel hypothermia prevention device for patient care during surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting wire is provided inside the metal hose (204), the heating lamp (205) is electrically connected to the second power supply block via the connecting wire, and an on / off switch is provided on the heating lamp (205).