Block-up pad for tracheostomy patient

By designing a high pad for air cutting patients, using the combination of bottom pad and shoulder support airbags to provide comprehensive support, and individualized adjustments are achieved through the inflatable mechanism and fixing belt, the problem of difficulty in maintaining airway patency during anesthesia recovery stage is solved. Reduces the risk of airway occlusion and improves patient comfort and positional stability.

CN222195418UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ZHEJIANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420807658.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the anaesthesia awakening stage, the patient's airway patency is difficult to maintain, and the traditional methods are poor in stability and cannot be effectively fixed, resulting in a high risk of airway obstruction.

Method used

A gas cutting patient pad is designed, including a bottom pad, shoulder pad support mechanism and an inflatable mechanism, providing comprehensive body support through a combination of ribs and shoulder airbags, and achieving individual body through inflation adjustment and fixing belts. Adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of airway obstruction, improves the patient's comfort and position stability, ensures airway patency, and adapts to the needs of different patients.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heightening cushion for a tracheostomy patient, which comprises a bottom cushion, a shoulder heightening supporting mechanism and an inflating mechanism, rib supporting air bags are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom cushion, a folding cushion is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom cushion, the heightening supporting mechanism comprises a supporting cushion fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom cushion, and the supporting cushion is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom cushion. The top of the supporting pad is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped shoulder supporting air bag, and the top of the shoulder supporting air bag is sequentially provided with a first heightening air bag and a second heightening air bag. The heightening cushion for the tracheostomy patient can provide comprehensive body support for the tracheostomy patient through the bottom cushion, the rib supporting air bag, the folding cushion, the shoulder heightening supporting mechanism and other parts. Particularly, due to the arrangement of the shoulder raising and supporting mechanism and the combination of a supporting pad, a shoulder supporting air bag, a first raising air bag and a second raising air bag, the shoulders of a patient can be effectively raised, a head and neck position beneficial to smoothness of an airway is maintained, and the risk of airway blockage can be reduced to the maximum extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a heightening pad for tracheotomy patients. Background Art

[0002] During surgery or treatment, general anesthesia or moderate to deep sedation is a commonly used anesthesia method. However, during the recovery phase after anesthesia, patients face many risks and challenges. This phase is critical and requires medical staff to pay close attention and take appropriate measures to ensure the safety and recovery of patients.

[0003] The first priority is to keep the patient's airway open. If the airway is blocked, the patient may experience serious complications such as dyspnea and hypoxia, or even endanger his life. At present, medical staff usually use the following method to maintain airway patency: place a thin pillow under the patient's shoulder, turn the head to one side, and then support the lower jaw with folded clothes or towels to raise it, while the patient's head is in contact with the bed. This position is called the "flower sniffing" position. However, this traditional method has many shortcomings. First, it requires medical staff to invest a lot of time and energy. Secondly, the stability of the position is difficult to guarantee, and any slight change may affect the patency of the airway. In addition, since the shape of the pillow and support cannot be effectively fixed, it is easy to change, further affecting the patient's position and airway patency.

[0004] In view of the limitations of existing methods and devices, it is highly practical to provide a tracheotomy patient elevation pad that can fix the patient in a comfortable and airway-friendly position and can be adjusted according to the patient's individual conditions. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pad for raising tracheotomy patients to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a pad for raising a patient undergoing tracheotomy, comprising a base pad, a shoulder raising support mechanism and an inflation mechanism.

[0007] The two ends of the bottom pad are fixedly connected to rib support airbags, and one side of the bottom pad is fixedly connected to a folding pad;

[0008] The cushioning support mechanism includes a support pad fixedly connected to the other side of the base pad, the top of the support pad is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped shoulder support airbag, the top of the shoulder support airbag is sequentially provided with a first cushioning airbag and a second cushioning airbag, and one side of the first cushioning airbag and the second cushioning airbag are both fixedly connected to the base pad;

[0009] The inflation mechanism includes an inflation tube that is connected to an external air source and is inserted into one of the rib support airbags. One end of the inflation tube is fixedly connected to multiple pipe joints, each of which is connected to an inflation branch pipe. The multiple inflation branch pipes are respectively connected to the interior of the rib support airbag, the shoulder support airbag, the first cushioning airbag and the second cushioning airbag through the connected three-way valves.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a bag-shaped protrusion communicating with the rib support airbag is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rib support airbag.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the top of the rib support airbag is fixedly connected with two fixing straps, two of which are located on the same side are equipped with buckle sub-buckles, and the other two fixing straps located on the same side are equipped with buckle female buckles.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottoms of the base pad, the folding pad and the support pad are provided with a plurality of anti-slip textures.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of slots for laying out the inflation branch pipes are provided inside the base pad.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one of the valve ports of the three-way air valve is located outside the rib support airbag, and a dustproof net is fixedly connected to the valve port.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1) The tracheotomy patient elevation pad can provide comprehensive body support for tracheotomy patients through the bottom pad, rib support airbag, folding pad, shoulder elevation support mechanism and other components. In particular, the shoulder elevation support mechanism, through the combination of the support pad, shoulder support airbag, first elevation airbag and second elevation airbag, can effectively elevate the patient's shoulders, maintain a head and neck position that is conducive to airway patency, and minimize the risk of airway obstruction. The inflation mechanism realizes the inflation adjustment of each airbag through an external air source and inflation tubes, pipe joints, inflation branches, three-way valves and other components. Medical staff can flexibly adjust the inflation volume of each airbag according to the patient's height, weight, physical condition and other factors, so that the elevation pad can adapt to the individual needs of the patient to the greatest extent and provide the best support effect.

[0017] 2) The design of the utility model fully considers the comfort of the patient. The bag-shaped protrusions on the inner side of the rib support airbag can better fit the patient's body curve. The bottom of the base pad, folding pad and support pad are provided with anti-slip textures, which can enhance the stability of the raising pad placed on the bed and effectively prevent the raising pad from shifting. The fixed belts and buckles can be used to fix the patient's body while avoiding excessive restraint, ensuring that the raising pad can provide effective and stable support for tracheotomy patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom pad of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cushion support mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inflation mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 100, bottom pad; 110, rib support airbag; 111, bag-shaped protrusion; 112, fixing belt; 113, buckle buckle; 114, buckle mother buckle; 120, folding pad; 130, slot; 200, raising support mechanism; 210, support pad; 220, shoulder support airbag; 230, first raising airbag; 240, second raising airbag; 300, inflation mechanism; 310, inflation tube; 320, pipe joint; 330, inflation branch pipe; 340, three-way air valve; 341, dustproof net; 400, anti-slip texture. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pad for tracheotomy patients, which is composed of a base pad 100, a shoulder pad support mechanism 200 and an inflation mechanism 300, wherein both ends of the base pad 100 are fixedly connected to rib support airbags 110, and one side of the base pad 100 is fixedly connected to a folding pad 120;

[0026] Specifically, when using this type of raising pad, the base pad 100 can be first laid flat on the bed, and then the folding pad 120 can be folded open and laid flat on the bed to increase the contact area between the raising pad and the bed. The patient then lies on the base pad 100 and the folding pad 120, with the ribs placed in the rib support airbags 110 and the shoulders placed on the top of the shoulder raising support mechanism 200. The rib support airbags 110 and the shoulder raising support mechanism 200 are then inflated and deflated by the inflation mechanism 300, so that the raising pad can effectively support the patient, maintain the patient's head and neck position that is conducive to airway patency, and minimize the risk of airway obstruction.

[0027] The cushioning support mechanism 200 includes a support pad 210 fixedly connected to the other side of the base pad 100, a curved shoulder support airbag 220 is fixedly connected to the top of the support pad 210, a first cushioning airbag 230 and a second cushioning airbag 240 are sequentially arranged on the top of the shoulder support airbag 220, and one side of the first cushioning airbag 230 and the second cushioning airbag 240 are both fixedly connected to the base pad 100;

[0028] Specifically, the support pad 210 can be used to provide fixed support for the shoulder support airbag 220. After the shoulder support airbag 220 is inflated by the inflation mechanism 300, the shoulder support airbag 220 can be used to support the patient's shoulder. The first and second raising airbags 230, 240 can be flexibly selected according to the need to raise the patient's shoulder, thereby increasing the shoulder support height of the shoulder support airbag 220, so that the raising pad can be better suitable for use by different patients. When the first and second raising airbags 230, 240 are not needed, the first and second raising airbags 230, 240 can also be uninflated, and then the first and second raising airbags 230, 240 can be folded on the base pad 100, and the patient presses on the bottom of the body when lying down, while ensuring that the raising pad can also be used normally.

[0029] Among them, the inflation mechanism 300 includes an inflation tube 310 which is connected to an external air source and is inserted into one of the rib support airbags 110. One end of the inflation tube 310 is fixedly connected to multiple pipe joints 320. Each pipe joint 320 is connected to an inflation branch pipe 330. The multiple inflation branch pipes 330 are respectively connected to the interior of the rib support airbag 110, the shoulder support airbag 220, the first booster airbag 230 and the second booster airbag 240 through the connected three-way valve 340.

[0030] Specifically, the inflation tube 310 utilizes a plurality of pipe joints 320 in conjunction with the inflation branch pipe 330 to be connected to the rib support airbag 110, the shoulder support airbag 220, the first cushioning airbag 230 and the second cushioning airbag 240 respectively. After the inflation tube 310 is connected to an external air source, the corresponding inflation branch pipe 330 can be controlled to be opened and deflated through the corresponding three-way air valve 340, thereby realizing the inflation and deflation of the rib support airbag 110, the shoulder support airbag 220, the first cushioning airbag 230 and the second cushioning airbag 240, so that the cushion can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of use, and each airbag is controlled separately, so that the cushion can better support the patient.

[0031] In this embodiment, a bag-shaped protrusion 111 communicating with the rib supporting airbag 110 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rib supporting airbag 110 .

[0032] Specifically, after the rib support airbag 110 is inflated, the bag-shaped protrusion 111 can also be filled with gas, and the bag-shaped protrusion 111 can better fit the patient's ribs, limit the patient's body, and effectively prevent the shoulder support from shifting due to the patient turning over.

[0033] In this embodiment: two fixing straps 112 are fixedly connected to the top of the rib support airbag 110, two of the fixing straps 112 located on the same side are installed with buckle male buckles 113, and the other two fixing straps 112 located on the same side are installed with buckle female buckles 114.

[0034] Specifically, when the patient uses the raising pad to support the shoulders, in order to further prevent the patient's body from shifting, the buckle 113 is connected with the buckle 114 and the fixing belt 112 is wrapped around the outside of the patient's body, thereby further fixing the patient's body.

[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of anti-slip textures 400 are provided at the bottom of the base pad 100 , the folding pad 120 and the support pad 210 .

[0036] Specifically, by providing the anti-slip texture 400, the friction between the base pad 100, the folding pad 120 and the support pad 210 and the bed sheet can be increased when they are placed on the bed, which can effectively prevent the raising pad from moving on the bed.

[0037] In this embodiment, a plurality of slots 130 for disposing the inflation branches 330 are provided inside the base pad 100 .

[0038] Specifically, the slots 130 can be used to lay out the inflatable branch pipes 330 , so that the inflatable branch pipes 330 are placed inside the base pad 100 , thereby ensuring the aesthetics of the cushion.

[0039] In this embodiment, one of the valve ports of the three-way air valve 340 is located outside the rib support airbag 110 , and a dustproof net 341 is fixedly connected to the valve port.

[0040] Specifically, one of the valve ports of the three-way air valve 340 is located outside the rib support airbag 110. The corresponding airbag can be inflated and deflated by controlling the three-way air valve 340, and the dustproof net 341 can prevent dust and debris from entering the airbag, thereby extending the service life of the cushion.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cushion for tracheotomy patients, characterized in that: include: A base pad (100), wherein both ends of the base pad (100) are fixedly connected to rib support airbags (110), and one side of the base pad (100) is fixedly connected to a folding pad (120); A shoulder raising support mechanism (200), the raising support mechanism (200) comprising a support pad (210) fixedly connected to the other side of the base pad (100), the top of the support pad (210) being fixedly connected to an arc-shaped shoulder supporting airbag (220), the top of the shoulder supporting airbag (220) being provided with a first raising airbag (230) and a second raising airbag (240) in sequence, one side of each of the first raising airbag (230) and the second raising airbag (240) being fixedly connected to the base pad (100); An inflation mechanism (300) comprising an inflation tube (310) connected to an external air source and inserted into the interior of one of the rib support airbags (110); one end of the inflation tube (310) is fixedly connected to a plurality of pipe joints (320); each of the pipe joints (320) is connected to an inflation branch tube (330); the plurality of inflation branch tubes (330) are respectively connected to the interior of the rib support airbag (110), the shoulder support airbag (220), the first cushioning airbag (230), and the second cushioning airbag (240) through a connected three-way valve (340).

2. A tracheotomy patient elevation pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the rib support airbag (110) is fixedly connected with a bag-shaped protrusion (111) communicating with the rib support airbag (110).

3. The tracheotomy patient elevation pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing straps (112) are fixedly connected to the top of each of the rib support airbags (110); two of the fixing straps (112) located on the same side are installed with buckle male buckles (113), and the other two fixing straps (112) located on the same side are installed with buckle female buckles (114).

4. The tracheotomy patient elevation pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the base pad (100), the folding pad (120) and the support pad (210) are provided with a plurality of anti-slip textures (400).

5. The tracheotomy patient elevation pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom pad (100) is provided with a plurality of slots (130) for laying out the inflation branch pipes (330) inside.

6. The tracheotomy patient elevation pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the valve ports of the three-way air valve (340) is located outside the rib support airbag (110), and a dustproof net (341) is fixedly connected inside the valve port.