Chinese mugwort extraction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, and discloses a Chinese mugwort extraction device which comprises an extraction barrel, one end of the upper side of the extraction barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding port, the outer side of the upper end of the extraction barrel is fixedly connected with a control box, a heater is inserted into the inner side of the outer end of the extraction barrel, and the control box is electrically connected with the heater. A motor is fixedly connected to the middle end of the upper side of the extraction barrel, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the lower end of the rotating rod penetrates and is inserted into the extraction barrel, a stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the rotating rod, a first discharging opening is formed in the inner side of the lower end of the extraction barrel, and the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod penetrates and is inserted into a filtering assembly; a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the filtering assembly, so that when the extraction device is used for processing Chinese mugwort, extracted extracts can be filtered, extracted impurities are cleaned, and the use convenience of the extraction device is improved while the extraction efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, and in particular to an extraction device for Artemisia argyi. Background Art

[0002] Qi Ai is a common herb with many medicinal values. Its processing method is generally to use heated extraction.

[0003] The Chinese application number of the Institute of Inspection is CN201921445422.4, which proposes a Qi Ai extraction device, which includes an extraction tank and a collecting device. The extraction tank is provided with a stirring mechanism and a heating tube. The extraction tank is connected to the collecting device through a connecting tube. A condenser is arranged between the extraction tank and the collecting device. The connecting tube passes through the condenser. The heating tube is spiral. The medicinal ingredients of Qi Ai are extracted by high temperature, which improves the extraction efficiency. The medicinal ingredients of Qi Ai are cooled by the condenser to facilitate collection. The utility model has a reasonable structure and can be widely used in the field of plant component extraction technology. The above-mentioned prior art uses high temperature to accelerate the extraction speed of Qi Ai, and uses a condenser to cool the extracted liquid, thereby improving the extraction efficiency.

[0004] The extraction of Qi Ai not only requires high-temperature heating, but also requires filtering of particles carried in the extracted liquid. Therefore, after the traditional Qi Ai extraction device cools the Qi Ai after high-temperature extraction, it is also necessary to perform secondary processing and screening of particles and other impurities in the cooled Qi Ai extract, resulting in a slower extraction efficiency of Qi Ai. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an Artemisia argyi extraction device to solve the problem that the Artemisia argyi extraction device in the prior art is inconvenient to filter the particle impurities carried in the extracted Artemisia argyi liquid.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an extraction device for Qi Ai, comprising an extraction cylinder, a feed port fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the extraction cylinder, a control box fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the extraction cylinder, a heater inserted into the inner side of the outer end of the extraction cylinder, and the control box and the heater are electrically connected, a motor fixedly connected to the middle end of the upper side of the extraction cylinder, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the lower end of the rotating rod is inserted through the interior of the extraction cylinder, and a stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the rotating rod, a first discharge port is opened on the inner side of the lower end of the extraction cylinder, and the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod is inserted through the filter assembly, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the filter assembly.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a collecting component is inserted through the lower end of the rotating rod, and a heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the filter assembly includes a first shell mounted on the outer side of the middle end of the rotating rod, and the upper side of the first shell is fixedly connected to the lower side of the extraction cylinder, discharge ports are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the first shell, and a sleeve is mounted on the outer side of the middle end of the rotating rod, the lower side of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the filter screen, and the lower side of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the first shell, the middle end of the rotating rod passes through the filter screen, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the sleeve, a first cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the lower side of the bracket away from the sleeve, and the lower side of the first cleaning brush is attached to the upper side of the filter screen, second discharge ports are opened at both ends of the lower side of the first shell, and a push block is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket away from the sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the sleeve, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed frame away from the sleeve, a second cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate away from the fixed frame, and the side of the second cleaning brush away from the fixed plate is attached to the inner side of the first shell.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the collecting assembly includes a second outer shell through which the lower end of the rotating rod passes, and a liquid outlet is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the second outer shell, and a ventilation groove is opened inside the upper end of the second outer shell.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the heat dissipation component includes a fan blade fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod, and a stirring plate fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The invention discloses an extracting device for Qi Ai. When extracting Qi Ai, the Qi Ai is first put into an extracting cylinder through a feed port, and then after the heater is controlled to operate by a control box, a motor is synchronously started to drive a rotating rod and a stirring paddle to rotate, and the Qi Ai is processed and extracted by utilizing the high temperature of the control box and the stirring of the stirring paddle. The extracted liquid carrying impurities and the like falls from a first discharge port into a filtering component, and the impurities and the like in the extract are screened by utilizing the filtering component, and the screened impurities are processed by utilizing the cleaning component in cooperation with the filtering component, so that when the extracting device processes the Qi Ai, the extracted extract can be filtered and the extracted impurities can be cleaned, thereby effectively improving the extraction efficiency and improving the convenience of using the extracting device.

[0014] The invention relates to an extracting device for extracting Qi mugwort. After being screened by a filtering component, the extracting liquid falls into a collecting component. When the collecting component is used to collect and store the extracting liquid, the heat dissipation component is used to dissipate the collected extracting liquid, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an Artemisia argyi extraction device;

[0016] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of an Artemisia argyi extraction device;

[0017] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of an Artemisia argyi extraction device;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. extraction cylinder; 11. feed port; 12. control box; 13. heater; 14. motor; 15. rotating rod; 16. stirring paddle; 17. first discharge port; 2. first shell; 21. discharge port; 22. sleeve; 23. filter screen; 24. bracket; 25. first cleaning brush; 26. second discharge port; 27. push block; 3. fixing frame; 31. fixing plate; 32. second cleaning brush; 4. second shell; 41. liquid outlet; 42. ventilation groove; 5. fan blade; 51. stirring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a Qi Ai extraction device, including an extraction cylinder 1, a feed port 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the extraction cylinder 1, and a control box 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the extraction cylinder 1, a heater 13 is inserted inside the outer end of the extraction cylinder 1, and the control box 12 and the heater 13 are electrically connected, a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the upper side of the extraction cylinder 1, and a rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 14, the lower end of the rotating rod 15 is inserted through the inside of the extraction cylinder 1, and a stirring paddle 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the rotating rod 15, a first discharge port 17 is opened on the inner side of the lower end of the extraction cylinder 1, and the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod 15 is inserted through the filter assembly, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the filter assembly, so as to feed Qi Ai. When extracting, first put the Qi Ai into the extraction cylinder 1 through the feed port 11, then control the heater 13 to operate through the control box 12, and then start the motor 14 synchronously to drive the rotating rod 15 and the stirring paddle 16 to rotate, and utilize the high temperature of the control box 12 and the stirring of the stirring paddle 16 to process and extract the Qi Ai, and the extracted liquid carrying impurities falls from the first discharge port 17 into the filtering component, and the impurities in the extract are screened by the filtering component, and the screened impurities are processed by the cleaning component in conjunction with the filtering component, so that when the extraction device processes the Qi Ai, the extracted extract can be filtered and the extracted impurities can be cleaned, which effectively improves the extraction efficiency and improves the convenience of use of the extraction device.

[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a collecting component is inserted through the lower end of the rotating rod 15, and a heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod 15. The extract falls into the collecting component after being screened by the filtering component. When the collecting component is used to collect and store the extract, the heat dissipation component is used to dissipate the collected extract, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the filter assembly includes a first shell 2 sleeved on the outer side of the middle end of the rotating rod 15, and the upper side of the first shell 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the extraction cylinder 1, and the discharge ports 21 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the first shell 2, and a sleeve 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the middle end of the rotating rod 15, and the lower side of the sleeve 22 is rotatably connected to the filter screen 23, and the lower side of the filter screen 23 is fixedly connected to the first shell 2, the middle end of the rotating rod 15 passes through the filter screen 23, and the outer side of the lower end of the sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to a bracket 24, and the lower side of the bracket 24 away from the sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to a first cleaning brush 25, and the lower side of the first cleaning brush 25 is attached to the filter screen 23 On the other hand, second discharge ports 26 are provided at both ends of the lower side of the first shell 2, and a push block 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket 24 away from the sleeve 22. The extracted liquid carrying impurities falls into the first shell 2 through the first discharge port 17, and the impurities in the liquid are filtered through the filter screen 23. The impurities remain on the outside of the filter screen 23. When the bracket 24 rotates, it drives the push block 27, and the rotation of the push block 27 is used to push the impurities accumulated on the inner side of the outer end of the first shell 2 to the discharge port 21, and the impurities are discharged through the discharge port 21, so that the impurities in the extracted liquid can be filtered while the filtered impurities can be cleaned.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes a fixing frame 3 fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the sleeve 22, and the fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 31 at one end away from the sleeve 22, and a second cleaning brush 32 is fixedly connected to a side of the fixing plate 31 away from the fixing frame 3, and a side of the second cleaning brush 32 away from the fixing plate 31 is attached to the inner side of the first shell 2. At this time, the rotation of the rotating rod 15 drives the sleeve 22 to rotate, and the sleeve 22 synchronously drives the bracket 24, the first cleaning brush 25 and the fixing frame 3 to rotate. When the bracket 24 and the first cleaning brush 25 rotate, the first cleaning brush 25 is used to clean the impurities remaining on the outside of the filter screen 23, so as to facilitate the cleaning of impurities attached to the inner wall of the first shell 2, thereby further improving the convenience of cleaning.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the collecting assembly includes a second shell 4, through which the lower end of the rotating rod 15 passes, and a liquid outlet 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the second shell 4, and a ventilation groove 42 is opened inside the upper end of the second shell 4. The filtered liquid falls into the second shell 4 through the second discharge port 26 for storage, and the outside air enters the second shell 4 through the ventilation groove 42 and replaces the air inside the second shell 4, thereby dissipating the heat of the liquid collected inside the second shell 4. After waiting for the heat dissipation of the collected liquid to be completed, the liquid outlet 41 is opened to discharge the collected liquid, which is convenient for storing the extracted liquid, and the height of the stored liquid is lower than the height of the ventilation groove 42.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the heat dissipation component includes a fan blade 5 fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod 15, and a stirring plate 51 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating rod 15. The rotating rod 15 synchronously drives the fan blade 5 and the stirring plate 51 to rotate. After the fan blade 5 rotates, the surrounding air flows to form an airflow, and the outside air enters the second shell 4 through the air permeable groove 42 and replaces the air inside the second shell 4, thereby dissipating the heat of the liquid collected inside the second shell 4. At the same time, the stirring plate 51 stirs the collected liquid after rotation, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the liquid.

[0027] Working principle: When extracting and processing Qi Ai, first put the Qi Ai raw material into the extraction cylinder 1 from the feed port 11, and then control the heater 13 to start through the control box 12, so that the heater 13 generates heat, and start the motor 14 at the same time, so that the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the rotating rod 15 and the stirring paddle 16 to rotate, so that the stirring paddle 16 stirs the Qi Ai raw material, and the liquid in the Qi Ai raw material is extracted by the combination of stirring and high temperature, and the extracted liquid carries impurities and falls into the first shell 2 through the first discharge port 17, and the impurities in the liquid are filtered through the filter 23. The filtered liquid falls into the second shell 4 through the second discharge port 26 for storage, and the impurities remain on the outside of the filter 23. At this time, the rotating rod 15 rotates to drive the sleeve 22 to rotate, and the sleeve 22 synchronously drives the bracket 24, the first cleaning brush 25 and the fixed frame 3 to rotate. When the bracket 24 and the first cleaning brush 25 rotate, the first cleaning brush 25 is used to remove the impurities remaining on the outside of the filter 23. The impurities accumulated on the inner side of the outer end of the first shell 2 are pushed to the discharge port 21 by the rotation of the push block 27, and the impurities are discharged through the discharge port 21. After the extracted liquid falls into the inside of the extraction cylinder 1, the rotating rod 15 synchronously drives the fan blade 5 and the stirring plate 51 to rotate. After the fan blade 5 rotates, the surrounding air flows to form an airflow, and the outside air enters the second shell 4 through the air permeable groove 42 and replaces the air inside the second shell 4, thereby dissipating the heat of the liquid collected inside the second shell 4. At the same time, the stirring plate 51 rotates to stir the collected liquid, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the liquid. After the heat dissipation of the collected liquid is completed, the liquid outlet 41 is opened to discharge the collected liquid.

[0028] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.

Claims

1. A Qi Ai extraction device, comprising an extraction cylinder (1), characterized in that: A feed port (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the extraction cylinder (1), and a control box (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the extraction cylinder (1). A heater (13) is inserted into the inner side of the outer end of the extraction cylinder (1), and the control box (12) and the heater (13) are electrically connected. A motor (14) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the upper side of the extraction cylinder (1), and a rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (14). The lower end of the rotating rod (15) is inserted through the inside of the extraction cylinder (1), and a stirring paddle (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the rotating rod (15). A first discharge port (17) is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the extraction cylinder (1), and the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod (15) is inserted through the inside of the filter assembly, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the filter assembly.

2. The device for extracting Artemisia argyi according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting component is inserted through the lower end of the rotating rod (15), and a heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod (15).

3. The Qi Ai extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a first housing (2) sleeved on the outer side of the middle end of a rotating rod (15), and the upper side of the first housing (2) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the extraction cylinder (1), the outer sides of both ends of the first housing (2) are fixedly connected with discharge ports (21), and the outer side of the middle end of the rotating rod (15) is sleeved with a sleeve (22), the lower side of the sleeve (22) is rotatably connected to the filter screen (23), and the lower side of the filter screen (23) is fixedly connected to the first housing (2), and the rotating rod (15) The middle end passes through the filter (23), and a bracket (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the sleeve (22); a first cleaning brush (25) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the end of the bracket (24) away from the sleeve (22), and the lower side of the first cleaning brush (25) is attached to the upper side of the filter (23); second discharge ports (26) are provided at both ends of the lower side of the first shell (2), and a push block (27) is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket (24) away from the sleeve (22).

4. The Qi Ai extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a fixing frame (3) fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the sleeve (22), and one end of the fixing frame (3) away from the sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (31), a side of the fixing plate (31) away from the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to a second cleaning brush (32), and a side of the second cleaning brush (32) away from the fixing plate (31) is attached to the inner side of the first housing (2).

5. The Qi Ai extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a second housing (4) through which the lower end of a rotating rod (15) passes, and a liquid outlet (41) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the second housing (4), and a ventilation groove (42) is provided inside the upper end of the second housing (4).

6. The Qi Ai extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly comprises a fan blade (5) which is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of a rotating rod (15), and a stirring plate (51) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating rod (15).

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