Reclaimed water recycling system
By introducing automatic cleaning and flushing mechanisms into the recycled water reuse system, the problem of manual cleaning of the filter net in the prior art is solved, achieving more efficient filtration effect and better practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420972562.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
After using the existing recycled water reuse system for a period of time, it needs to manually disassemble and clean the filter, which is inconvenient in the process and reduces the practicality of the device.
A recycled water reuse system is designed, including an automatic cleaning mechanism and a flushing mechanism. It automatically cleanses impurities on the filter plate through the scraper and the flushing chamber, and flushes with water pressure to improve the filtration effect.
It realizes automatic cleaning of filter plates and more efficient filtration effects, improving the practicality of the device and making it easy to promote and use.
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Figure CN222196095U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of reclaimed water reuse systems, and specifically to a reclaimed water reuse system. Background Art
[0002] Drinkable water such as tap water is called "upper water", sewage is called "sewerage water", and grey water is named because its water quality is between upper water and sewerage water. Rainwater is a high-quality freshwater resource in nature and a type of grey water. After simple treatment, it can be used for flushing toilets, spraying roads, and watering greenery. Reusing rainwater has significant water-saving effects. At the same time, healthy residences and ecological residential areas are developing rapidly. The rainwater recycling system in the construction area has adapted to the current situation and needs of the city with its good water-saving and environmental ecological benefits, and is an important direction for the future utilization of water resources.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent (publication number: CN212506522U) discloses a rainwater recycling device for a high-rise building, including a filter bin, an impact mitigation mechanism and a filter mechanism, wherein the impact mitigation mechanism is located above the filter bin, and the impact mitigation mechanism includes a deceleration bin; by using an impact mitigation mechanism comprising a second impact net, a deceleration bin, a baffle, a first impact net and a first water inlet, the impact force of rainwater falling from a high-rise building can be mitigated to a certain extent, thereby avoiding damage to the filter net in the filter bin below due to excessive impact force, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of rainwater; by using a filtering mechanism comprising a first filter box, a second filter box, a fine filter net, a baffle and a connecting plate, the rainwater can be coarsely filtered to a certain extent, the solid particles therein can be reduced, and the subsequent water purification efficiency can be improved, and the movable filter box can facilitate the cleaning of the filtered solid particles.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned search patent still has some shortcomings. After being used for a period of time, the first coarse filter, the second coarse filter and the fine filter need to be disassembled and manually cleaned. The cleaning process is inconvenient, which reduces the practicality of the device. Therefore, a reclaimed water reuse system is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a reclaimed water reuse system having advantages such as easy automatic cleaning of the filter, thereby solving the problem that the device disclosed in the above-mentioned search patent is not easy to automatically clean the filter during use.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a reclaimed water reuse system, comprising a filter box, two filter screens fixed between the inner walls of the filter box, a water inlet pipe fixed on the top surface of the filter box, a water outlet pipe fixed on the bottom surface of the filter box, a cleaning mechanism arranged in the filter box, and a flushing mechanism arranged in the filter box;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a cylinder fixed on the left inner wall of the filter box, a connecting plate fixed on the right end of the cylinder, connecting rods fixed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate, a sealing plate fixed on the end of the connecting rod away from the connecting plate, a guide rod fixed on the left side of the sealing plate, a scraper fixed on the left side of the guide rod and a collecting box fixed on the right side of the filter box, and two sewage discharge holes are opened on the right side of the filter box.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the collected rainwater and other grey water are transported to the inside of the filter box through the water inlet pipe and filtered through two layers of filter screens, and then discharged through the water outlet pipe to the storage device for storage. When the filter screen inside the filter box needs to be cleaned, the scraper provided by the cleaning mechanism can scrape the impurities filtered out by the filter screen into the collection box for collection, and the cleaning work of the filter screen is automatically completed, which is more practical and easier to promote and use.
[0009] Furthermore, the flushing mechanism includes a water tank fixed on the bottom of the filter box, a water pump fixed on the top of the water tank and with its input end fixed to the water tank, a water supply pipe fixed to the output end of the water pump, a flushing bin fixed on the left side of the scraper, and a connecting pipe fixed on the left side of the flushing bin and with one end fixed to the water supply pipe, and a plurality of flushing holes are provided on the bottom of the flushing bin.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cleaning mechanism cleans and filters impurities through the scraper, the scraper will also drive the flushing bin to move left and right on the top surface of the filter screen plate. At the same time, the flushing mechanism cooperates with the flushing bin to spray water at a certain water pressure on the filter screen plate to flush it, so as to dredge the clogged mesh of the filter screen plate, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the filter screen plate and further improving the practicality of the device.
[0011] Furthermore, four supporting columns are fixed to the bottom surface of the filter box, the filter box is a rectangular empty warehouse, control valves are fixed on the outer peripheral walls of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is a three-way pipe, and one end of it is connected to the water storage device and the other end is connected to the sewage pipe, and two glass observation windows are fixed on the front of the filter box.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the filtering conditions of the two filter screens can be observed through the glass observation window, so that the filter screens can be cleaned in time when there are many impurities filtered out.
[0013] Furthermore, the two filter screens are distributed up and down, and the mesh diameter of the top filter screen is larger than the mesh diameter of the bottom filter screen.
[0014] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate fine filtration through the two layers of filter screens, thereby improving the filtering effect on the reclaimed water.
[0015] Furthermore, a movable hole for the cylinder output shaft to pass through is opened on the right side of the filter box, the connecting plate is arranged on the right side of the outside of the filter box, a total of four connecting rods are arranged and are distributed in pairs on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate, the sealing plate and the connecting plate are both rectangular plates, and sealing gaskets are fixed on their left sides.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing gasket is provided to facilitate the connection plate and the sealing plate to seal the opening on the right side of the filter box, thereby avoiding inconvenience caused by water leakage when filtering grey water.
[0017] Furthermore, two guide rods are provided on the same sealing plate and are distributed front to back, a guide hole for the guide rod to pass through is opened on the right side of the filter box, and the four guide holes are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the two sewage holes.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the scraper can be stably moved left and right by coordinating the guide rod with the guide hole.
[0019] Furthermore, the two sewage discharge holes are respectively opposite to the two filter screens on the left and right, the two scrapers are respectively in contact with the top surfaces of the two filter screens, and the top surface of the collection box is open.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to move the scraper to the left and right to push the impurities filtered out of the filter screen plate out of the drain hole for collection and cleaning.
[0021] Furthermore, a water supply pipe is fixed to the top surface of the water tank, and a sealing cap is threadedly connected to the top of the water supply pipe. The connecting pipe is a retractable bellows, and the plurality of flushing holes are equidistantly distributed front to back.
[0022] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the connection pipe to adapt to the left and right movement of the flushing chamber for flushing.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. When the reclaimed water reuse system is in use, the collected rainwater and other reclaimed water are transported to the inside of the filter box through the water inlet pipe and filtered through two layers of filter screens, and then discharged from the water outlet pipe to the storage device for storage. When the filter screen inside the filter box needs to be cleaned, the scraper provided by the cleaning mechanism can scrape the impurities filtered out by the filter screen into the collection box for collection, and the cleaning work of the filter screen is automatically completed, which is more practical and easier to promote and use.
[0025] 2. In this reclaimed water reuse system, when the cleaning mechanism uses the scraper to clean and filter impurities, the scraper will also drive the flushing chamber to move left and right on the top surface of the filter screen. At the same time, the flushing mechanism cooperates with the flushing chamber to spray water at a certain water pressure on the filter screen to flush it, so as to dredge the blocked mesh of the filter screen, improve the cleaning effect of the filter screen, and further improve the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the filter box of this application;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sealing plate of this application.
[0029] In the figure: 1, filter box; 2, filter screen; 3, water inlet pipe; 4, water outlet pipe; 501, cylinder; 502, connecting plate; 503, connecting rod; 504, sealing plate; 505, guide rod; 506, scraper; 507, collecting box; 508, sewage hole; 601, water tank; 602, water pump; 603, water supply pipe; 604, flushing chamber; 605, connecting pipe; 606, flushing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] See also Figure 1, a reclaimed water reuse system in this embodiment comprises a filter box 1, two filter screens 2 fixed between the inner walls of the filter box 1, an inlet pipe 3 fixed on the top surface of the filter box 1, an outlet pipe 4 fixed on the bottom surface of the filter box 1, a cleaning mechanism arranged in the filter box 1 and a flushing mechanism arranged in the filter box 1. When in use, the collected rainwater and other reclaimed water are transported to the inside of the filter box 1 through the inlet pipe 3 and filtered through the two layers of filter screens 2, and then discharged from the outlet pipe 4 to the storage device for storage. When the filter screen 2 inside the filter box 1 needs to be cleaned, the impurities filtered out of the filter screen 2 can be pushed out of the filter box 1 for collection through the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning work of the filter screen 2 is automatically completed, which has better practicality and is more convenient for promotion and use. At the same time, when the cleaning mechanism cleans the filtered impurities, the flushing mechanism can spray water on the filter screen 2 at a certain water pressure to flush it, so as to dredge the mesh blocked by the filter screen 2, improve the cleaning effect of the filter screen 2, and further improve the practicality of the device.
[0032] It should be noted that the control method of the present application is controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field, and the present application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present application will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0033] In this embodiment, four supporting columns are fixed to the bottom surface of the filter box 1. The filter box 1 is a rectangular empty warehouse. Control valves are fixed on the outer peripheral walls of the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4. The water outlet pipe 4 is a three-way pipe, and one end of it is connected to the water storage device and the other end is connected to the sewage pipe. It should be understood that when the filter box 1 is used to filter grey water, the control valve at the end connected to the water storage device is opened, and the control valve at the end connected to the sewage pipe is closed. When cleaning the filter screen plate 2, the control valve at the end connected to the water storage device is closed, and the control valve at the end connected to the sewage pipe is opened. Two glass observation windows are fixed on the front of the filter box 1. The two filter screen plates 2 are distributed up and down, and the mesh diameter of the top filter screen plate 2 is larger than the mesh diameter of the bottom filter screen plate 2.
[0034] See also Figure 1-3The cleaning mechanism includes a cylinder 501 fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the filter box 1, a connecting plate 502 fixed on the right end of the cylinder 501, connecting rods 503 fixed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate 502, a sealing plate 504 fixed on the end of the connecting rod 503 away from the connecting plate 502, a guide rod 505 fixed on the left side of the sealing plate 504, a scraper 506 fixed on the left side of the guide rod 505 and a collecting box 507 fixed on the right side of the filter box 1. Two drainage holes 508 are provided on the right side of the filter box 1. When it is necessary to clean the filter screen plate 2, stop supplying the middle water to the inside of the filter box 1, and then start Cylinder 501, cylinder 501 pushes the connecting plate 502 to move to the right, and the connecting plate 502 drives the sealing plates 504 on its upper and lower sides to move to the right through the connecting rod 503 and no longer blocks the drain hole 508. When the two sealing plates 504 move to the right synchronously, they will also drive the guide rod 505 to move to the right, and then drive the two scrapers 506 inside the filter box 1 to move to the right, and push the impurities on the filter screen plate 2 to the right out of the drain hole 508 and drop them into the collection box 507 for collection. After cleaning is completed, retract the cylinder 501 to drive the sealing plate 504 to move to the left to seal the drain hole 508.
[0035] In this embodiment, a movable hole for the output shaft of the air cylinder 501 to pass through is opened on the right side of the filter box 1, and the connecting plate 502 is arranged on the right side of the outside of the filter box 1. A total of four connecting rods 503 are arranged and are distributed in pairs on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate 502. The sealing plate 504 and the connecting plate 502 are both rectangular plates, and sealing gaskets are fixed on the left side thereof. The provided sealing gasket facilitates the connecting plate 502 and the sealing plate 504 to seal the opening on the right side of the filter box 1 to avoid inconvenience caused by leakage when filtering grey water.
[0036] There are two guide rods 505 on the same sealing plate 504 and they are distributed front to back. A guide hole for the guide rod 505 to pass through is opened on the right side of the filter box 1, and the four guide holes are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the two sewage holes 508. The two sewage holes 508 are respectively opposite to the two filter screens 2 on the left and right. The two scrapers 506 are respectively in contact with the top surfaces of the two filter screens 2, and the top surface of the collection box 507 is open. Such a structure makes it easy for the cylinder 501 to drive the two scrapers 506 to move synchronously, and then push the impurities filtered out of the filter screen 2 to the collection box 507 through the sewage holes 508 for collection.
[0037] See also Figure 1-3In this embodiment, the flushing mechanism includes a water tank 601 fixed on the bottom surface of the filter box 1, a water pump 602 fixed on the top surface of the water tank 601 and the input end is fixed to the water tank 601, a water supply pipe 603 fixed to the output end of the water pump 602, a flushing chamber 604 fixed on the left side of the scraper 506, and a connecting pipe 605 fixed on the left side of the flushing chamber 604 and one end is fixed to the water supply pipe 603. A plurality of flushing holes 606 are provided on the bottom surface of the flushing chamber 604. When the cleaning mechanism drives the scraper 506 to move right to clean the filtered impurities When the scraper 506 moves to the right, the water pump 602 is started, and the water in the water tank 601 is pumped out and transported into the water supply pipe 603 at a certain water pressure, and further transported to the flushing bin 604 through the water supply pipe 603 and the connecting pipe 605, and sprayed on the filter screen 2 through the flushing hole 606 on the bottom of the flushing bin 604 to flush it, so as to dredge the blocked mesh of the filter screen 2, improve the cleaning effect of the filter screen 2, and further improve the practicability of the device.
[0038] In this embodiment, a water adding pipe is fixed to the top surface of the water tank 601, and a sealing cap is threadedly connected to the top of the water adding pipe. The water adding pipe is provided to facilitate adding water used to clean the filter screen 2 into the water tank 601. The connecting pipe 605 is a retractable corrugated pipe, and a plurality of flushing holes 606 are equidistantly distributed front and back.
[0039] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0040] (1) When it is necessary to clean the filter screen plate 2, stop supplying grey water to the inside of the filter box 1, and then start the cylinder 501. The cylinder 501 pushes the connecting plate 502 to move to the right. The connecting plate 502 drives the sealing plates 504 on its upper and lower sides to move to the right through the connecting rod 503 and no longer blocks the drain hole 508. When the two sealing plates 504 move to the right synchronously, they also drive the guide rod 505 to move to the right, and then drive the two scrapers 506 inside the filter box 1 to move to the right, and push the impurities on the filter screen plate 2 to the right out of the drain hole 508 and drop them into the collection box 507 for collection. After cleaning is completed, retract the cylinder 501 to drive the sealing plate 504 to move to the left to seal the drain hole 508.
[0041] (2) When the cleaning mechanism drives the scraper 506 to move rightward to clean and filter impurities, the scraper 506 will also drive the flushing chamber 604 to move rightward. During the movement, the water pump 602 is started, and the water pump 602 draws out the water inside the water tank 601 and delivers it into the water supply pipe 603 at a certain water pressure. The water is further delivered to the flushing chamber 604 through the water supply pipe 603 and the connecting pipe 605, and is sprayed onto the filter screen plate 2 through the flushing hole 606 on the bottom surface of the flushing chamber 604 to flush it.
Claims
1. A reclaimed water reuse system, characterized in that: It comprises a filter box (1), two filter screens (2) fixed between the inner walls of the filter box (1), a water inlet pipe (3) fixed to the top surface of the filter box (1), a water outlet pipe (4) fixed to the bottom surface of the filter box (1), a cleaning mechanism arranged in the filter box (1), and a flushing mechanism arranged in the filter box (1); The cleaning mechanism comprises a cylinder (501) fixed on the left inner wall of the filter box (1), a connecting plate (502) fixed on the right end of the cylinder (501), connecting rods (503) fixed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate (502), a sealing plate (504) fixed on the end of the connecting rod (503) away from the connecting plate (502), a guide rod (505) fixed on the left side of the sealing plate (504), a scraper (506) fixed on the left side of the guide rod (505), and a collecting box (507) fixed on the right side of the filter box (1), and two sewage discharge holes (508) are provided on the right side of the filter box (1).
2. A reclaimed water reuse system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism comprises a water tank (601) fixed to the bottom surface of the filter box (1), a water pump (602) fixed to the top surface of the water tank (601) and having its input end fixed to the water tank (601), a water supply pipe (603) fixed to the output end of the water pump (602), a flushing chamber (604) fixed to the left side of the scraper (506), and a connecting pipe (605) fixed to the left side of the flushing chamber (604) and having one end fixed to the water supply pipe (603). The bottom surface of the flushing chamber (604) is provided with a plurality of flushing holes (606).
3. A reclaimed water reuse system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting columns are fixed to the bottom surface of the filter box (1); the filter box (1) is a rectangular empty chamber; control valves are fixed to the outer peripheral walls of the water inlet pipe (3) and the water outlet pipe (4); the water outlet pipe (4) is a three-way pipe, one end of which is connected to the water storage device and the other end is connected to the sewage pipe; two glass observation windows are fixed to the front of the filter box (1).
4. A reclaimed water reuse system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two filter screen plates (2) are distributed up and down, and the mesh diameter of the top filter screen plate (2) is larger than the mesh diameter of the bottom filter screen plate (2).
5. A reclaimed water reuse system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the filter box (1) is provided with a movable hole for the output shaft of the air cylinder (501) to pass through; the connecting plate (502) is arranged on the right side of the outside of the filter box (1); a total of four connecting rods (503) are arranged and are distributed in pairs on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate (502); the sealing plate (504) and the connecting plate (502) are both rectangular plates, and sealing pads are fixed on the left sides thereof.
6. A reclaimed water reuse system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods (505) are provided on the same sealing plate (504) and are distributed front to back. A guide hole for the guide rod (505) to pass through is provided on the right side of the filter box (1), and the four guide holes are respectively located on the front and back sides of the two sewage discharge holes (508).
7. A reclaimed water reuse system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sewage discharge holes (508) are respectively opposite to the two filter screens (2) on the left and right, the two scrapers (506) are respectively in contact with the top surfaces of the two filter screens (2), and the top surface of the collection box (507) is open.
8. A reclaimed water reuse system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water supply pipe is fixed to the top surface of the water tank (601), and a sealing cap is threadedly connected to the top end of the water supply pipe. The connecting pipe (605) is a retractable bellows, and the plurality of flushing holes (606) are equidistantly distributed front to back.
Citation Information
Cited By
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