Coarse cereal grinding and processing equipment

Abstract

The coarse cereal grinding and processing equipment comprises a base, supporting columns are fixedly installed in the four directions of the upper end of the base, a receiving frame is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the four supporting columns together, a discharging pipe is fixedly installed on the left portion of the lower end of the receiving frame in a penetrating and penetrating mode, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the base. A first motor is jointly arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder and the lower end of the receiving frame, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the receiving frame, a supporting disc is jointly and fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the supporting columns, and a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting disc. According to the coarse cereal grinding processing equipment, the first motor and the hydraulic cylinder are arranged, so that the grinding distance of the grinding block is convenient to adjust; and a second motor is arranged, the second motor drives a rotating column, a connecting disc and a smashing cutter to rotate, under the action of the smashing cutter, the coarse cereals can be smashed, and under the cooperation of a grinding block, the coarse cereals can be ground to be finer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of miscellaneous grain processing, in particular to miscellaneous grain grinding processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Coarse grains usually refer to grain and bean crops other than the five major crops of rice, wheat, corn, soybeans and potatoes. They mainly include: sorghum, millet, buckwheat (sweet buckwheat, bitter buckwheat), oats (naked oats), barley, millet, sorghum, coix seed, amaranth, kidney beans (kidney beans), mung beans, adzuki beans (red beans, red beans), broad beans, peas, cowpeas, lentils (lentils), black beans, etc. They are characterized by short growth period, small planting area, special planting areas, low yields, and generally contain rich nutrients. For the grinding of coarse grains, corresponding equipment is required. The coarse grain grinding equipment is a continuous feeding operation with luxurious and generous structure, low noise, fine grinding, no dust, and simple and convenient operation.

[0003] The prior art (patent number: CN215197354U) discloses a grinding device for processing grains, comprising a grinding device body, a top cover is movably connected to the upper surface of the grinding device body, a frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the top cover, a motor is fixedly installed inside the frame, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, support rods are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod, round rods are fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of one side of the inner wall of the support rod, an extension rod is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod, and one end of the extension rod extends to the outside of the support rod, fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the extension rod, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the fixed block, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, and the extension rod is fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the extension rod. The outer wall of the retracted rod away from the fixed block is fixedly sleeved with a pressing block, and sliding blocks located inside the fixed block are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the pressing block, and a brush located outside the support rod is fixedly installed on one end of the extension rod, and a limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a right clamp is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the left side of the right clamp, and a left clamp is movably clamped on the end of the clamping block away from the right clamp, and a rotating rod is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the left clamp, and a grinding blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left clamp and the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a material guide pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the grinding equipment body, and a feeding funnel is fixedly installed on the end of the material guide pipe away from the grinding equipment body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the lower bottom surface of the grinding equipment body. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the cooperation between the rotating rod, the supporting rod, the extension rod and the brush, the inner wall of the grinding equipment body is lightly brushed with the brush, which effectively solves the problem that the grain powder adheres to the inner wall of the grinding equipment body and is difficult to fall off. The powder on the inner wall of the grinding equipment body is brushed off to reduce the consumption of the grinding of grain raw materials, and at the same time, it is avoided that the powder adheres to the inner wall of the grinding equipment body for a long time and causes pollution to the next batch of grain grinding processing. The powder is brushed off in time to improve the utilization rate of the grinding processing of grain raw materials.

[0004] The existing miscellaneous grains grinding and processing equipment has the following disadvantages: the existing miscellaneous grains grinding and processing equipment has a general crushing effect on the miscellaneous grains, which affects the grinding of the miscellaneous grains, and the existing grinding distance is not easy to adjust, which affects the processing efficiency of the miscellaneous grains. Therefore, we propose a new type of miscellaneous grains grinding and processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a grain milling processing equipment, which can effectively solve the problem that the milling is inconvenient to adjust and enhance the crushing effect of the grains.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A grain grinding and processing equipment comprises a base, wherein support columns are fixedly installed on the four directions of the upper end of the base, a receiving rack is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the four support columns, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed and inserted on the left part of the lower end of the receiving rack, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the base, a No. 1 motor is commonly provided at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder and the lower end of the receiving rack, a plurality of pillars are fixedly installed on the upper end of the receiving rack, a support plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the plurality of pillars, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the middle part of the upper end of the support plate, a support frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting frame, a No. 2 motor is fixedly installed in the middle part of the upper end of the support frame, and a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the upper end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a grinding block, and the outer surface of the rotating column is movably sleeved with a sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the sleeve is fixedly inserted and connected in the middle of the lower end of the receiving frame, and the grinding block is arranged in a trumpet-shaped structure, with the end of the grinding block with a smaller diameter facing upward.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the second motor passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the middle and lower parts of the outer surface of the rotating column are fixedly sleeved with connecting plates, and the outer surfaces of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to crushing knives.

[0011] Preferably, the plurality of crushing knives are distributed in a ring array, and there is a gap between the crushing knives and the inner wall of the feed hopper.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is movably connected with a push rod, the upper end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the No. 1 motor, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly inserted on the base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, by setting a No. 1 motor and a hydraulic cylinder, the grinding distance of the grinding block is easy to adjust, so that the grains can be ground finer. When in use, when the existing grinding distance does not match the required requirements, the hydraulic cylinder drives the push rod to move up and down, and under the push of the push rod, the up and down distance between the No. 1 motor and the grinding block is easy to adjust, so that the grinding distance is easy to adjust;

[0015] 2. In the utility model, by setting a No. 2 motor, the miscellaneous grains are easy to crush. When in use, before the miscellaneous grains need to be ground, they are first injected into the feed hopper, and the No. 2 motor drives the rotating column, the connecting plate and the crushing knife to rotate. Under the action of the crushing knife, the miscellaneous grains can be crushed, and with the cooperation of the grinding block, the miscellaneous grains can be ground finer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grain milling and processing equipment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a No. 1 motor of a grain milling and processing equipment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second motor of a grain milling and processing equipment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hydraulic cylinder of a grain grinding and processing equipment.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support column; 3. receiving frame; 4. discharge pipe; 5. No. 1 motor; 6. pillar; 7. support plate; 8. mounting frame; 9. connecting frame; 10. feed hopper; 11. No. 2 motor; 12. support frame; 13. hydraulic cylinder; 51. rotating column; 52. sleeve; 53. grinding block; 1101. rotating column; 1102. connecting plate; 1103. crushing knife; 1301. pushing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a grain grinding and processing equipment comprises a base 1, support columns 2 are fixedly installed on the four directions of the upper end of the base 1, a receiving frame 3 is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the four support columns 2, a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly installed and inserted on the left part of the lower end of the receiving frame 3, a hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the lower end of the base 1, a No. 1 motor 5 is commonly provided on the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 13 and the lower end of the receiving frame 3, a plurality of pillars 6 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the receiving frame 3, a support plate 7 is commonly fixedly installed on the upper ends of the plurality of pillars 6, a mounting frame 8 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate 7, a connecting frame 9 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the upper end of the support plate 7, a support frame 12 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting frame 8, a No. 2 motor 11 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the upper end of the support frame 12, and a feed hopper 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting frame 9.

[0025] The output end of the No. 1 motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 51, the upper end of the rotating column 51 is fixedly connected to a grinding block 53, and the outer surface of the rotating column 51 is movably sleeved with a sleeve 52; the sleeve 52 is fixedly inserted and connected to the middle part of the lower end of the receiving frame 3, and the grinding block 53 is arranged to be a trumpet-shaped structure, and the end of the grinding block 53 with a small diameter faces upward; by arranging the No. 1 motor 5 and the hydraulic cylinder 13, the grinding distance of the grinding block 53 is easy to adjust, so that the grains can be ground finer. During use, when the existing grinding distance does not match the required requirements, the hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the push rod 1301 to move up and down, and under the push of the push rod 1301, the upper and lower distances between the No. 1 motor 5 and the grinding block 53 are easy to adjust, so that the grinding distance is easy to adjust.

[0026] The output end of the second motor 11 passes through the support frame 12 and is fixedly connected to a rotating column 1101. The middle and lower parts of the outer surface of the rotating column 1101 are fixedly sleeved with connecting plates 1102. The outer surfaces of the two connecting plates 1102 are fixedly connected with crushing knives 1103; multiple crushing knives 1103 are distributed in a circular array, and there is a gap between the crushing knives 1103 and the inner wall of the feed hopper 10; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is movably connected to a push rod 1301, and the upper end of the push rod 1301 is connected to the first motor The machine 5 is fixedly connected together, and the hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly inserted on the base 1; by setting the No. 2 motor 11, the miscellaneous grains are easy to crush. When in use, before the miscellaneous grains need to be ground, the miscellaneous grains are first injected into the feed hopper 10, and the No. 2 motor 11 drives the rotating column 1101, the connecting plate 1102 and the crushing knife 1103 to rotate, and under the action of the crushing knife 1103, the miscellaneous grains can be crushed, and with the cooperation of the grinding block 53, the miscellaneous grains can be ground finer.

[0027] It should be noted that the utility model is a grain milling processing equipment. By setting a No. 1 motor 5 and a hydraulic cylinder 13, the grinding distance of the grinding block 53 is easy to adjust, so that the grains can be ground finer. When in use, when the existing grinding distance does not match the required requirements, the hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the push rod 1301 to move up and down, and under the push of the push rod 1301, the up and down distance between the No. 1 motor 5 and the grinding block 53 is easy to adjust, so that the grinding distance is easy to adjust; by setting a No. 2 motor 11, the grains are easy to crush. When in use, before the grains need to be ground, the grains are first injected into the feed hopper 10, and the No. 2 motor 11 drives the rotating column 1101, the connecting plate 1102 and the crushing knife 1103 to rotate, and under the action of the crushing knife 1103, the grains can be crushed, and with the cooperation of the grinding block 53, the grains can be ground finer.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grain milling equipment, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Support columns (2) are fixedly mounted on the four directions of the upper end of the base (1); a receiving frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the four support columns (2); a discharge pipe (4) is fixedly installed and inserted into the left part of the lower end of the receiving frame (3); a hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the lower end of the base (1); a No. 1 motor (5) is commonly provided at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) and the lower end of the receiving frame (3); a plurality of pillars (6) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the receiving frame (3); a support plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the plurality of pillars (6); a mounting frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support plate (7); a connecting frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the upper end of the support plate (7); a supporting frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame (8); a No. 2 motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the upper end of the supporting frame (12); and a feeding hopper (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting frame (9).

2. The grain milling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (51), the upper end of the rotating column (51) is fixedly connected to a grinding block (53), and the outer surface of the rotating column (51) is movably sleeved with a sleeve (52).

3. A grain milling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve (52) is fixedly inserted and connected in the middle of the lower end of the receiving frame (3); the grinding block (53) is arranged as a trumpet-shaped structure, and the end of the grinding block (53) with a small diameter faces upward.

4. The grain milling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (11) passes through the support frame (12) and is fixedly connected to a rotating column (1101); a connecting disk (1102) is fixedly sleeved on the middle and lower parts of the outer surface of the rotating column (1101); and a crushing knife (1103) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting disks (1102).

5. The grain milling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of crushing knives (1103) are distributed in a circular array, and there is a gap between the crushing knives (1103) and the inner wall of the feed hopper (10).

6. The grain milling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is movably connected to a push rod (1301), the upper end of the push rod (1301) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor (5), and the hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly inserted on the base (1).

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