Safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device which comprises a crushing operation rack, a feeding crushing machine barrel is installed above the crushing operation rack, a feeding box body is installed at one end of the feeding crushing machine barrel, and a discharging box body is installed at the other end of the feeding crushing machine barrel. And the output end of the extruding and grinding driving air cylinder is fixedly connected with an extruding and grinding pressing plate arranged in the extruding and grinding machine box through a driving rod, a conveying platform is installed on one side of the extruding and grinding machine box, and a material collecting box is installed on one side of the conveying platform. According to the utility model, photovoltaic glass raw materials are recycled, crushed and processed, are primarily crushed by utilizing the spiral cutting mechanism in the crushing machine barrel, and then are fully extruded and crushed by matching with the extruding and grinding screw rod in the feeding and crushing machine barrel and the extruding and grinding pressing plate in the extruding and grinding machine box; and the crushed materials are conveyed into the material collecting box through the automatic conveying mechanism to be subjected to unified recycling operation, and the automatic crushing device has the advantages of being high in automation degree, good in crushing effect and convenient to collect the materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic glass crushing and processing, in particular to a safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic glass is one of the solar cell components. Solar modules are mainly based on monocrystalline silicon or polycrystalline silicon cells, which convert light energy into electrical energy. Photovoltaic glass is used to encapsulate silicon wafers to improve their light absorption and conversion efficiency. It is a special-purpose glass. Photovoltaic glass will produce certain fragments during use, which can be recycled and reused to improve the utilization efficiency of photovoltaic glass.

[0003] The Chinese authorized patent document with publication number CN216727429U discloses a photovoltaic glass scrap recycling device, including a bottom plate, a processing box installed at the top of the bottom plate, and a rolling mechanism is arranged at the top of one side of the processing box, a screening mechanism is arranged on the side of the processing box away from the rolling mechanism, and a horizontal plate is arranged at the bottom of the processing box. The screening motor of the utility model drives the machine shaft to rotate so as to drive the belt assembly to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the disc and the fixed block to rotate, that is, pushing the push rod to move horizontally left and right, so as to drive the articulated seat to move synchronously, push the screening plate to move left and right, and drive the support wheel to move synchronously on the support plate to ensure the stability of the screening plate movement, so as to fully screen the glass scraps, so as to screen out the impurities in the glass scraps, and at the same time, screen out the scraps that do not meet the particle requirements, so as to ensure that the scraps can be fully utilized.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art has poor effect on the extrusion and crushing of photovoltaic glass materials, resulting in large particles of photovoltaic glass scraps, which cannot be fully extruded and crushed into powder for recycling. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a safe and stable photovoltaic glass scrap device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device to solve the problem that the prior art proposed in the above-mentioned background technology has poor extrusion and crushing effect on photovoltaic glass materials, resulting in large photovoltaic glass crushed particles that cannot be fully extruded into powder for recycling.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device, comprising a crushing operation frame, a feeding crushing barrel is installed above the crushing operation frame, a feeding box is installed at one end of the feeding crushing barrel, a crusher box is installed at the upper end of the feeding box, a crusher barrel is installed inside the crusher box, an extrusion and crushing box is installed at the discharge port of the feeding crushing barrel, an extrusion and crushing drive cylinder is installed at the top of the extrusion and crushing box, the output end of the extrusion and crushing drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the extrusion and crushing plate arranged inside the extrusion and crushing box through a driving rod, a transport platform is installed on one side of the extrusion and crushing box, and a collection box is installed on one side of the transport platform.

[0007] Preferably, a feeding extrusion screw is installed inside the feeding crushing machine barrel, a first motor is installed on the outer side of the feeding box, the output end of the first motor is connected to the feeding extrusion screw through a rotating shaft, and a motor fixing seat is installed at the bottom end of the first motor.

[0008] Preferably, a feed hopper is provided on the upper end surface of the crusher barrel, a second motor is installed outside the crusher barrel, and an output end of the second motor is connected to a spiral cutting mechanism arranged inside the crusher barrel through a rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided at the lower end of the crusher barrel, a feed slot is provided on the upper end surface of the feeding crusher barrel, the discharge pipe is located directly above the feed slot, and the diameter of the discharge pipe is smaller than the diameter of the feed slot.

[0010] Preferably, an electric control panel is provided on the top of the aggregate box, a transport drive motor is installed on the side surface of the transport platform, the transport drive motor and the electric control panel are electrically connected, and an aggregate inlet is provided on the side surface of the aggregate box, and the aggregate inlet is sealed and connected to the discharge end of the transport platform.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the side surface of the extrusion mill box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model recycles and crushes photovoltaic glass raw materials, utilizes the spiral cutting mechanism inside the crusher barrel to initially crush them, and then cooperates with the extrusion screw inside the feeding crusher barrel and the extrusion pressing plate inside the extrusion machine box to fully extrude and crush the photovoltaic glass materials, and transports the crushed materials to the collection box through the automated transportation mechanism for unified recycling operations. It has the advantages of high degree of automation, good crushing effect and convenient material collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial internal installation structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Electric control panel; 2. Aggregate box; 3. Aggregate inlet; 4. Extrusion and grinding drive cylinder; 5. Drive rod; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Crusher barrel; 8. Crusher box; 9. Feed box; 10. First motor; 11. Motor fixing seat; 12. Feed crusher barrel; 13. Crusher operation frame; 14. Extrusion and grinding box; 15. Transport platform; 16. Transport drive motor; 17. Second motor; 18. Discharge port; 19. Extrusion and grinding plate; 20. Feed extrusion and grinding screw; 21. Spiral cutting mechanism; 22. Discharge pipe; 23. Feed slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device, including a crushing operation frame 13, a feeding crushing barrel 12 is installed above the crushing operation frame 13, one end of the feeding crushing barrel 12 is installed with a feeding box 9, the upper end of the feeding box 9 is installed with a crusher box 8, the interior of the crusher box 8 is installed with a crusher barrel 7, an extrusion and crushing box 14 is installed at the discharge port of the feeding crushing barrel 12, an extrusion and crushing driving cylinder 4 is installed at the top of the extrusion and crushing box 14, the output end of the extrusion and crushing driving cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to an extrusion and crushing plate 19 arranged inside the extrusion and crushing box 14 through a driving rod 5, a transportation platform 15 is installed on one side of the extrusion and crushing box 14, and a collection box 2 is installed on one side of the transportation platform 15.

[0020] Furthermore, a feeding and squeezing screw 20 is installed inside the feeding crushing barrel 12, and a first motor 10 is installed on the outer side of the feed box 9. The output end of the first motor 10 is connected to the feeding and squeezing screw 20 through a rotating shaft, and a motor fixing seat 11 is installed at the bottom end of the first motor 10 to facilitate the installation and fixation of the first motor 10. Turning on the first motor 10 can drive and control the feeding and squeezing screw 20 to rotate rapidly, so that the glass material falling into the feeding crushing barrel 12 can be further squeezed, crushed and fed.

[0021] Furthermore, a feed hopper 6 is provided on the upper end surface of the crusher barrel 7, which is convenient for feeding the photovoltaic glass material to be processed into the crusher barrel 7 through the feed hopper 6. A second motor 17 is installed on the outside of the crusher barrel 7. The output end of the second motor 17 is connected to a spiral cutting mechanism 21 arranged inside the crusher barrel 7 through a rotating shaft. Turning on the second motor 17 can be used to drive and control the spiral cutting mechanism 21 to perform rapid rotation operations, thereby cutting and crushing the photovoltaic glass material falling into the crusher barrel 7.

[0022] Furthermore, a discharge pipe 22 is provided at the lower end of the crusher barrel 7, and a feed slot 23 is provided on the upper end surface of the feeding crusher barrel 12. The discharge pipe 22 is located directly above the feed slot 23, and the diameter of the discharge pipe 22 is smaller than the diameter of the feed slot 23, so that the photovoltaic glass material cut and crushed inside the crusher barrel 7 is conveniently fed into the feeding crusher barrel 12 through the discharge pipe 22 and the feed slot 23 for further crushing and processing.

[0023] Furthermore, an electric control panel 1 is provided on the top of the aggregate box 2, a transport drive motor 16 is installed on the side surface of the transport platform 15, the transport drive motor 16 is electrically connected to the electric control panel 1, and an aggregate inlet 3 is provided on the side surface of the aggregate box 2, and the aggregate inlet 3 is sealed and connected to the discharge end of the transport platform 15.

[0024] Furthermore, a discharge port 18 is provided on the side surface of the extrusion machine box 14 to facilitate the delivery of the glass powder material after extrusion in the extrusion machine box 14 to the transportation platform 15 for automatic transportation.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, the photovoltaic glass material to be processed is put into the crusher barrel 7 through the feed hopper 6, and then the second motor 17 is turned on to drive and control the spiral cutting mechanism 21 to rotate rapidly, so that the photovoltaic glass material falling into the crusher barrel 7 can be cut and crushed, and the photovoltaic glass material cut and crushed inside the crusher barrel 7 is fed into the feed crusher barrel 12 through the discharge pipe 22 and the feed slot 23 for further crushing and processing. The first motor 10 is turned on to drive and control the feed extrusion screw 20 to The glass material that falls into the feeding crushing machine barrel 12 can be further squeezed, crushed and fed by the rapid rotation operation. Under the action of the feeding squeezing screw 20, the crushed glass material is fed into the squeezing machine box 14. The squeezing driving cylinder 4 is turned on and the squeezing plate 19 is driven downward by the driving rod 5 to further seal, squeeze and crush the remaining glass particles. Subsequently, the squeezed glass powder material is fed to the transport platform 15 for automatic transportation, and finally fed to the collecting box 2 via the transport platform 15 for recycling.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and the specific connection methods of each part are connected by conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. In addition, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, so no specific description is given here.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device, comprising a crushing operation frame (13), characterized in that: A feeding crushing barrel (12) is installed above the crushing operation frame (13), a feeding box (9) is installed at one end of the feeding crushing barrel (12), a crushing box (8) is installed at the upper end of the feeding box (9), a crushing barrel (7) is installed inside the crushing box (8), an extrusion and crushing box (14) is installed at the discharge port of the feeding crushing barrel (12), an extrusion and crushing driving cylinder (4) is installed at the top of the extrusion and crushing box (14), the output end of the extrusion and crushing driving cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to an extrusion and crushing plate (19) arranged inside the extrusion and crushing box (14) through a driving rod (5), a transport platform (15) is installed on one side of the extrusion and crushing box (14), and a collection box (2) is installed on one side of the transport platform (15).

2. A safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding and crushing screw (20) is installed inside the feeding pulverizer barrel (12), and a first motor (10) is installed on one side of the outside of the feeding box (9). The output end of the first motor (10) is connected to the feeding and crushing screw (20) via a rotating shaft, and a motor fixing seat (11) is installed at the bottom end of the first motor (10).

3. A safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (6) is provided on the upper end surface of the crusher barrel (7), a second motor (17) is installed outside the crusher barrel (7), and an output end of the second motor (17) is connected to a spiral cutting mechanism (21) arranged inside the crusher barrel (7) via a rotating shaft.

4. A safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (22) is provided at the lower end of the crusher barrel (7), a feed slot (23) is provided on the upper end surface of the feed crusher barrel (12), the discharge pipe (22) is located directly above the feed slot (23), and the caliber of the discharge pipe (22) is smaller than the caliber of the feed slot (23).

5. A safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control panel (1) is arranged at the top of the material collection box (2), a transport drive motor (16) is installed on the side surface of the transport platform (15), the transport drive motor (16) and the electric control panel (1) are electrically connected, and an aggregate inlet (3) is arranged on the side surface of the material collection box (2), and the aggregate inlet (3) is sealed and connected to the discharge end of the transport platform (15).

6. A safe and stable photovoltaic glass crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge port (18) is provided on the side surface of the extrusion and crushing machine box (14).

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