Settling impurity removal equipment for garlic processing
The sedimentation and impurity removal device efficiently separates garlic slices from light and silt impurities using mechanical components to enhance impurity treatment efficiency in garlic processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420910063.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing garlic processing methods suffer from poor impurity separation, with garlic slices and light impurities being salvaged together during the salvage process, leading to ineffective impurity treatment.
A sedimentation and impurity removal device with a sedimentation tank, isolation plate, screw rod, nut, moving rod, scraper, and storage box, which separates garlic slices from light and silt impurities by utilizing gravity and mechanical movement to isolate and collect impurities separately.
Effectively separates garlic slices from both light and silt impurities, enhancing the impurity treatment efficiency by allowing clean garlic slices to be salvaged without impurities and facilitating quick removal of silt impurities through the sewage pipe.
Smart Images

Figure CN222197310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garlic processing, in particular to sedimentation and impurity removal equipment used for garlic processing. Background Art
[0002] In garlic processing, sedimentation is a common physical separation technology, where the cut garlic and impurity mixture is transported to a sedimentation tank. In the sedimentation tank, according to the principle of gravity, the garlic slices will be lighter than the impurities and will float on the surface of the liquid, while the heavier impurities will settle to the bottom.
[0003] After sedimentation is completed in the sedimentation tank, there will be mud and sand impurities at the bottom, and on the water surface of the sedimentation tank there will be not only garlic slices, but also some garlic skins, residual roots and other light impurities. During the salvage process of the garlic slices, the garlic slices and impurities on the surface of the sedimentation tank will be salvaged together, resulting in poor garlic impurity treatment effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sedimentation and impurity removal device for garlic processing, so as to solve the problem that not only garlic slices but also some garlic skins, residual roots and other light impurities exist on the water surface of the sedimentation tank proposed in the above background technology, and the garlic slices and impurities on the surface of the sedimentation tank will be salvaged together during the salvage process of the garlic slices, resulting in poor garlic impurity treatment effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sedimentation and impurity removal equipment for garlic processing: comprising a sedimentation tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the side of the sedimentation tank, a sewage pipe is arranged on the bottom of the sedimentation tank, a support block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sedimentation tank, an isolation plate is supported and connected on the surface of the support block, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the surface of the sedimentation tank, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate through the output shaft, a nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the nut, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod, a clamping rod is inserted on the surface of the moving rod, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping rod.
[0006] Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the sewage pipe are both arranged on the same side of the sedimentation tank, and the water inlet pipe and the sewage pipe are on the same horizontal plane.
[0007] Preferably, the support block is in a "T" shape, the support block limits the position of the isolation plate inside the sedimentation tank, and a plurality of groups of circular holes are opened on the surface of the isolation plate, and the circular holes of the isolation plate are in a rectangular array.
[0008] Preferably, two groups of the fixing blocks are provided, and the screw rod rotates on the fixing blocks, and the screw rod drives the nut to slide linearly on the sedimentation tank through the rotation.
[0009] Preferably, a slot is provided on the top of the moving rod, the rod is in a "T" shape, the rod is plugged into the slot of the moving rod, and the storage box is plugged into the moving rod through the rod.
[0010] Preferably, the moving rod slides inside the sedimentation tank through a nut, and the moving rod drives the scraper and the storage box to slide inside the sedimentation tank.
[0011] Preferably, the scraper is in an "L" shape, the scraper is in contact with and connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank, one side of the storage box is open, and the horizontal height of the storage box is higher than the isolation plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The position of the garlic slices in the water is limited by the isolation plate, so that the light impurities float on the water surface. The output shaft of the motor drives the screw rod to rotate on the surface of the fixed block. The fixed block drives the nut to move during the rotation. The nut drives the moving rod to move on the sedimentation tank during the movement. The moving rod drives the storage box to move on the water surface. The storage box stores the light impurities on the water surface of the sedimentation tank on the storage box. The storage box is taken out from the moving rod through the clamping rod to complete the salvage of the light impurities. The isolation plate is taken out from the supporting block, and the garlic slices float to the water surface. The garlic slices are salvaged without impurities at this time, thereby improving the impurity treatment effect of the garlic slices.
[0014] 2. During the movement, the moving rod drives the scraper to push the silt impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation tank to one side of the sedimentation tank. Since the silt impurities are close to the sewage pipe, the water source can carry the silt impurities away through the sewage pipe more quickly and conveniently, avoiding the trouble of cleaning the silt impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model, viewed from the front and in section from the bottom;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a front and bottom three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mobile rod structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. sedimentation tank; 2. water inlet pipe; 3. sewage pipe; 4. support block; 5. isolation plate; 6. fixed block; 7. motor; 8. screw rod; 9. nut; 10. moving rod; 11. scraper; 12. clamping rod; 13. storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0023] A sedimentation and impurity removal device for garlic processing comprises a sedimentation tank 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is arranged on the side of the sedimentation tank 1, a sewage pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, a support block 4 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sedimentation tank 1, an isolation plate 5 is supported and connected on the surface of the support block 4, a fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sedimentation tank 1, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block 6, a screw rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 7, the motor 7 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate through the output shaft, a nut 9 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 8, a moving rod 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the nut 9, a scraper 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod 10, a clamping rod 12 is inserted on the surface of the moving rod 10, and a storage box 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping rod 12. The device can separate sand and gravel impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, and can also separate light impurities floating on the water surface, and move the sand and gravel impurities and light impurities to one side, so as to facilitate the salvage of garlic slices.
[0024] Furthermore, the water inlet pipe 2 and the sewage pipe 3 are both arranged on the same side of the sedimentation tank 1, and the water inlet pipe 2 and the sewage pipe 3 are on the same horizontal plane, the horizontal height of the water inlet pipe 2 is higher than the horizontal height of the sewage pipe 3, and the sedimentation tank 1 takes in water and discharges water through the water inlet pipe 2 and the sewage pipe 3.
[0025] Furthermore, the support block 4 is in a "T" shape, and the support block 4 limits the position of the isolation plate 5 inside the sedimentation tank 1. A plurality of groups of circular holes are opened on the surface of the isolation plate 5, and the circular holes of the isolation plate 5 are in a rectangular array. Light impurities can pass through the circular holes of the isolation plate 5, and the garlic slices will be isolated in the water by the isolation plate 5. There are partitions on the sides of the isolation plate 5. When in use, the isolation plate 5 will be inverted on the surface of the support block 4, limiting the garlic slices to the bottom of the isolation plate 5. The partitions of the isolation plate 5 limit the garlic slices to the bottom of the isolation plate 5, ensuring that the garlic slices are above the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 and below the water surface of the sedimentation tank 1, avoiding the garlic slices and impurities from being at the same water level.
[0026] Furthermore, two groups of fixed blocks 6 are provided, and the screw rod 8 rotates on the fixed block 6 . The screw rod 8 drives the nut 9 to slide linearly on the sedimentation tank 1 through rotation, and the nut 9 will slowly move from one side of the sedimentation tank 1 to the other side of the sedimentation tank 1 .
[0027] Furthermore, a card slot is provided at the top of the moving rod 10, and the card rod 12 is in a "T" shape. The card rod 12 is plugged into the card slot of the moving rod 10, and the storage box 13 is plugged into the moving rod 10 through the card rod 12. The storage box 13 is conveniently removed from the top of the moving rod 10 by plugging. The storage box 13 is located on the water surface of the sedimentation tank 1. During the movement of the storage box 13, the light impurities on the surface of the sedimentation tank 1 will be taken away. By taking away the storage box 13, the light impurities on the storage box 13 can be easily cleaned.
[0028] Furthermore, the moving rod 10 slides inside the sedimentation tank 1 through the nut 9, and the moving rod 10 drives the scraper 11 and the storage box 13 to slide inside the sedimentation tank 1. During the sliding process, the scraper 11 and the storage box 13 simultaneously process the light impurities and silt impurities inside the sedimentation tank 1.
[0029] Furthermore, the scraper 11 is in an "L" shape and is in contact with and connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1. During the movement, the scraper 11 will push the silt and impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 to the side of the sedimentation tank 1 close to the sewage pipe 3. One side of the storage box 13 is open. The horizontal height of the storage box 13 is higher than the isolation plate 5. The storage box 13 is on the water surface of the sedimentation tank 1. The storage box 13 will bring the light impurities on the surface of the sedimentation tank 1 to the side of the sedimentation tank 1 close to the sewage pipe 3.
[0030] Working principle: The isolation plate 5 is turned upside down on the surface of the support block 4, and the garlic slices are placed at the bottom of the isolation plate 5. The side plates on the four sides of the isolation plate 5 limit the garlic slices at the bottom of the isolation plate 5. The isolation plate 5 limits the water level of the garlic slices in the sedimentation tank 1 by weight. The light impurities on the garlic slices float on the water surface through the circular holes of the isolation plate 5, while the silt impurities on the garlic slices fall to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, completing the separation of the garlic slices and impurities. The output shaft of the motor 7 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate on the surface of the fixed block 6. The fixed block 6 drives the nut 9 to move during the rotation process. The nut 9 moves during the movement process. The movable rod 10 is driven to move on the sedimentation tank 1, and the movable rod 10 drives the scraper 11 to push the silt impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 to one side of the sedimentation tank 1, and the movable rod 10 drives the storage box 13 to move on the water surface, and the storage box 13 stores the light impurities on the water surface of the sedimentation tank 1 on the storage box 13, and the storage box 13 is taken out from the movable rod 10 through the clamping rod 12, and the light impurities are salvaged. At this time, the isolation plate 5 is taken out from the supporting block 4, and the garlic slices float to the water surface. At this time, the salvaged garlic slices are free of impurities, and the silt impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 are flushed away from the sewage pipe 3 by the water source through the opening of the sewage pipe 3.
[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A sedimentation and impurity removal equipment for garlic processing, Features: The invention comprises a sedimentation tank (1), wherein a water inlet pipe (2) is arranged on the side of the sedimentation tank (1), a sewage discharge pipe (3) is arranged on the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1), a support block (4) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sedimentation tank (1), an isolation plate (5) is supported and connected on the surface of the support block (4), a fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sedimentation tank (1), a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block (6), a screw rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (7), the motor (7) drives the screw rod (8) to rotate through the output shaft, a nut (9) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (8), a moving rod (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the nut (9), a scraper (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod (10), a clamping rod (12) is inserted on the surface of the moving rod (10), and a storage box (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping rod (12).
2. A sedimentation and impurity removal equipment for garlic processing according to claim 1, Features: The water inlet pipe (2) and the sewage discharge pipe (3) are both arranged on the same side of the sedimentation tank (1), and the water inlet pipe (2) and the sewage discharge pipe (3) are located on the same horizontal plane.
3. A sedimentation and impurity removal equipment for garlic processing according to claim 2, Features: The support block (4) is in a "T" shape, and the support block (4) limits the position of the isolation plate (5) inside the sedimentation tank (1). A plurality of groups of circular holes are provided on the surface of the isolation plate (5), and the circular holes of the isolation plate (5) are in a rectangular array.
4. A sedimentation and impurity removal equipment for garlic processing according to claim 3, Features: The fixing block (6) is provided with two groups, and the screw rod (8) rotates on the fixing block (6). The screw rod (8) drives the nut (9) to slide linearly on the sedimentation tank (1) through the rotation.
5. A sedimentation and impurity removal equipment for garlic processing according to claim 4, Features: A slot is provided on the top of the moving rod (10); the slot (12) is in a "T" shape; the slot (12) is inserted into the moving rod (10); and the storage box (13) is inserted into the moving rod (10) via the slot (12).
6. A sedimentation and impurity removal equipment for garlic processing according to claim 5, Features: The moving rod (10) slides inside the sedimentation tank (1) via a nut (9), and the moving rod (10) drives the scraper (11) and the storage box (13) to slide inside the sedimentation tank (1).
7. A sedimentation and impurity removal equipment for garlic processing according to claim 6, Features: The scraper (11) is in an "L" shape, and the scraper (11) is in contact with and connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1). One side of the storage box (13) is open, and the horizontal height of the storage box (13) is higher than the isolation plate (5).
