Electromagnet recycling and sorting mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electromagnet recycling and sorting mechanism which comprises a conveying mechanism and two electromagnets located above the conveying mechanism, supporting frames are rotationally connected to the two sides between the front portion and the rear portion of the conveying mechanism, and partition plates are fixedly connected to the front portions and the rear portions of the tops of the two supporting frames. The front face of the supporting frame located on the left side is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the rear portion of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a motor. According to the electromagnet recycling and sorting mechanism, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod can drive the conveying mechanism to conduct conveying, and therefore sundries are conveyed rightwards on the conveying mechanism and can sequentially pass through the two electromagnets, and waste metal in the sundries can be well adsorbed through the two electromagnets; and therefore, the waste metal in the sundries can be automatically sorted, manual sorting is not needed, and the waste metal sorting efficiency is well improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnets, in particular to an electromagnet recovery and sorting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the current society, there are a lot of scrap metals, and scrap metals, as recyclable resources, are very worthy of recycling and reuse. In the existing metal recycling equipment, metals and debris are mixed on the conveyor belt for transportation, and are sorted manually. However, the manual sorting method is inefficient and easy to cause harm to the human body, especially some rusted scrap metals, which are more likely to bring tetanus threats to workers, and the conveyor belt will be contaminated with dust and debris, which needs to be cleaned manually later, which is too time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, an electromagnet recycling and sorting mechanism that can automatically sort scrap metals is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an electromagnet recovery and sorting mechanism, which solves the problems of low efficiency in manual sorting of metals and debris, which is easy to cause harm to the human body, and the conveyor belt being contaminated with dust and debris, which requires subsequent manual cleaning and is too time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an electromagnet recovery and sorting mechanism, comprising a conveying mechanism and two electromagnets located above the conveying mechanism, both sides between the front and rear of the conveying mechanism are rotatably connected with a support frame, the front and rear of the two support frames are fixedly connected with partition plates, the front of the support frame located on the left is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the rear of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through a coupling, one end of the rotating rod passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism, both sides of the top of the two partition plates are fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted to the top of the electromagnet.

[0005] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the partition plate located at the rear, and a cleaning rod is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the front portion of the connecting plate via a bearing.

[0006] Preferably, the outer surface of the cleaning rod and the outer surface of the rotating rod are both fixedly connected with pulleys, and a belt is transmission-connected between the outer surfaces of the two pulleys.

[0007] Preferably, a cylindrical brush matched with the conveying mechanism is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning rod.

[0008] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to one side opposite to the two partition plates and located between the two electromagnets.

[0009] Preferably, a feed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the two partition plates and located on one side of the two mounting frames.

[0010] Beneficial Effects

[0011] The utility model provides an electromagnet recovery and sorting mechanism. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model drives the rotating rod to rotate through the motor, and the rotating rod drives the conveying mechanism to convey, so that the sundries are conveyed to the right on the conveying mechanism. The sundries pass through two electromagnets in sequence, and the two electromagnets can well adsorb the scrap metals in the sundries, so that the scrap metals in the sundries can be automatically sorted without manual sorting, which greatly improves the efficiency of scrap metal sorting.

[0013] (2) The utility model drives the pulley to rotate through the rotating rod, and the pulley drives the cleaning rod to rotate through the belt, so that the cleaning rod drives the cylindrical brush to rotate. The rotating cylindrical brush will continue to contact the surface of the conveying mechanism, thereby automatically cleaning the dust and debris on the surface of the conveying mechanism, which is more time-saving and labor-saving to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A bottom view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. conveying mechanism; 2. electromagnet; 3. support frame; 4. partition plate; 5. motor; 6. rotating rod; 7. mounting frame; 8. mounting plate; 9. guide plate; 10. connecting plate; 11. cleaning rod; 12. pulley; 13. belt; 14. cylindrical brush; 15. feed frame; 16. fixing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: an electromagnet recovery and sorting mechanism, including a conveying mechanism 1 and two electromagnets 2 located above the conveying mechanism 1. As a detailed description, the electromagnet 2 is triangular in shape, which can well guide debris from the tip of the electromagnet 2 to both sides. In order to improve the effect of the electromagnet 2 in sorting scrap metal, the two sides between the front and rear of the conveying mechanism 1 are rotatably connected with support frames 3, the front and rear of the tops of the two support frames 3 are fixedly connected with partition plates 4, the front of the left support frame 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 16, the rear of the fixing frame 16 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, the motor 5 is a servo motor, electrically connected to an external power supply, and controlled by a control switch, the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6 through a coupling, one end of the rotating rod 6 passes through the support frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism 1, as a detailed description, the conveying mechanism 1 includes two conveying rollers and a conveyor belt, the two conveying rollers are connected by a conveyor belt transmission, one end of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the conveying roller on the left, both sides of the tops of the two partition plates 4 are fixedly connected with mounting frames 7, the bottom of the mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, and the bottom of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly installed with the top of the electromagnet 2.

[0020] Furthermore, in order to increase the contact area between the debris and the second electromagnet 2 after the initial sorting, a guide plate 9 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two partition plates 4 and located between the two electromagnets 2. The guide plate 9 is triangular in shape.

[0021] Furthermore, in order to add debris to the conveying mechanism 1 , a feed frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the two partition plates 4 and on one side of the two mounting frames 7 .

[0022] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the surface of the conveying mechanism 1, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rear of the rear partition plate 4, and a cleaning rod 11 is rotatably connected to the lower front of the connecting plate 10 through a bearing. The outer surface of the cleaning rod 11 and the outer surface of the rotating rod 6 are fixedly connected to a pulley 12, and a belt 13 is transmission-connected between the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 12. The outer surface of the cleaning rod 11 is fixedly installed with a cylindrical brush 14 that is compatible with the conveying mechanism 1.

[0023] When in use, by starting the control switch, the motor 5 will drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the rotating rod 6 will drive the conveying mechanism 1 to transmit, and at the same time, the two electromagnets 2 will be energized, and the electromagnets 2 will have magnetism, and then the sundries to be sorted are added into the feed frame 15, and the sundries will fall onto the conveying mechanism 1, and the sundries will be continuously transmitted to the right by the conveying mechanism 1, and the sundries transmitted to the right will pass through the first electromagnet 2, and the first electromagnet 2 will initially continue to absorb the scrap metal in the sundries, and the remaining sundries will pass through the front and back sides of the first electromagnet 2, and the remaining sundries will be guided to pass through the second electromagnet 2 by two guide plates 9, and the second electromagnet 2 will absorb the scrap metal in the sundries again, so as to sort the scrap metal in the sundries, and the sorted sundries will be transmitted from the right side of the conveying mechanism 1 for collection;

[0024] At the same time, the rotating rod 6 will drive the left pulley 12 to rotate, the pulley 12 will drive the cleaning rod 11 to rotate through the belt 13, the cleaning rod 11 will drive the cylindrical brush 14 to rotate continuously, and the rotating cylindrical brush 14 will wipe the bottom of the conveying mechanism 1, so as to clean the dust and debris on the surface of the conveying mechanism 1;

[0025] After the debris is sorted, the electromagnet 2 is powered off to make it lose its magnetism, and the scrap metal on the electromagnet 2 will fall onto the conveying mechanism 1, thereby conveying the scrap metal out for unified collection.

Claims

1. An electromagnet recovery and sorting mechanism, comprising a conveying mechanism (1) and two electromagnets (2) located above the conveying mechanism (1), characterized in that: The two sides between the front and rear of the conveying mechanism (1) are rotatably connected with support frames (3), the front and rear of the tops of the two support frames (3) are fixedly connected with partition plates (4), the front of the support frame (3) on the left is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (16), the rear of the fixing frame (16) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (6) through a coupling, one end of the rotating rod (6) passes through the support frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism (1), the two sides of the top of the two partition plates (4) are fixedly connected with mounting frames (7), the bottom of the mounting frame (7) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (8), and the bottom of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly mounted to the top of the electromagnet (2).

2. The electromagnet recovery and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the partition plate (4) at the rear, and a cleaning rod (11) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the front portion of the connecting plate (10) via a bearing.

3. The electromagnet recovery and sorting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cleaning rod (11) and the outer surface of the rotating rod (6) are both fixedly connected with pulleys (12), and a belt (13) is transmission-connected between the outer surfaces of the two pulleys (12).

4. The electromagnet recovery and sorting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylindrical brush (14) adapted to the conveying mechanism (1) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning rod (11).

5. The electromagnet recovery and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side opposite to the two partition plates (4) and located between the two electromagnets (2).

6. The electromagnet recovery and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed frame (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the two partition plates (4) and located on one side of the two mounting frames (7).

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