Light machine tool spindle box

By introducing adjustable installation structure and support structure into the spindle box of the light machine tool, the problem of inability to adjust the output port diameter is solved, and flexible installation and height adjustment of different components is achieved, reducing the difficulty and limitations of use.

CN222198895UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SHENYANG HADER PRECISION AUTOMATION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420215257.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-30
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The output port diameter of the spindle box of the light machine tool cannot be adjusted, which can only meet the installation of one component, which increases the difficulty and limitations of use, and requires frequent replacement of the spindle box to meet different needs.

Method used

A light machine tool spindle box including spindle box, straight plate, support structure and installation structure is designed. Through the straight rod and screw mechanism in the installation structure, the installation of different components is allowed. The support structure achieves height adjustment through the cylinder and screw, eliminating the Use limitations.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the limitations of the light machine tool spindle box are eliminated, the difficulty of use is reduced, and flexible installation and height adjustment of different components are achieved, meeting various usage needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222198895U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of light machine tool spindle boxes, in particular to a light machine tool spindle box which comprises a spindle box body and a straight plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the spindle box body are fixedly connected with the top of the straight plate respectively, the output end of the spindle box body is connected with a mounting structure, and the outer wall of the straight plate is connected with a supporting structure. The top of the supporting structure is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spindle box, the bottom of the supporting structure is connected with a bottom plate, the rear portion of the outer wall of a straight rod is connected with the inner wall of a first straight cylinder in an inserted mode through the mounting structure, preliminary mounting of a second straight cylinder is completed, and then a first screw is made to rotate downwards through the first straight cylinder through a grip; the bottom of the outer wall of the first screw rod is connected with the round opening in the top of the straight rod in an inserted mode, fixing is completed, installation of different parts can be changed through the second straight barrel, the using limitation of the light machine tool spindle box is eliminated, and the using difficulty of the light machine tool spindle box is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light machine tool spindle boxes, in particular to a light machine tool spindle box. Background Art

[0002] The light machine tool spindle box is an important component of the machine tool. It is used to arrange the machine tool working spindle and its transmission parts and corresponding additional mechanisms.

[0003] For example, a light machine tool spindle box with the authorization announcement number "CN219900264U" has an extended mounting portion configured as a conical structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and a front end cover is provided at the end of the extended mounting portion away from the box body, and the front end cover sealing sleeve is provided on the outer periphery of the spindle, and a top cover with an opening is provided on the top of the box body. The above-mentioned light machine tool spindle box not only meets the rigidity of the spindle, but also meets the requirements of processing complex workpieces, thereby making the processing range of the machine tool wider. However, in the use of the light machine tool spindle box, the output end needs to be connected to a component, and the caliber of the output end of the light machine tool spindle box cannot be adjusted, so it can only meet the installation of one component and cannot be adjusted according to the use requirements. The light machine tool spindle box can only be replaced normally, resulting in the use limitations of the light machine tool spindle box and increasing the difficulty of using the light machine tool spindle box. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that a light machine tool spindle box has usage limitations and increases the difficulty of using the light machine tool spindle box, and proposes a light machine tool spindle box.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A light machine tool spindle box is designed, comprising a spindle box and a straight plate, wherein the left and right sides of the bottom of the spindle box are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the straight plate, the output end of the spindle box is connected to a mounting structure, the outer wall of the straight plate is connected to a supporting structure, the top of the supporting structure is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spindle box, and the bottom of the supporting structure is connected to a base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting structure includes a first straight cylinder and a straight rod, the rear end face of the first straight cylinder is fixedly connected to the output end of the spindle box, the inner wall of the first straight cylinder is plugged into the rear of the outer wall of the straight rod, the front of the straight rod is fixedly connected to the second straight cylinder, the top of the first straight cylinder is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, and the top of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0008] Preferably, the four corners of the top of the bottom plate are respectively processed with round openings.

[0009] Preferably, the support structure comprises a base frame and a cylinder, the outer wall interlayer of the base frame is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the straight plate, the inner wall bottom of the base frame is rotationally connected to the outer wall bottom of the cylinder, and the inner wall of the cylinder is threadedly connected with a second screw.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the second screw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spindle box, and the bottom of the base frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, a circular groove is processed on the bottom of the inner wall of the base frame.

[0012] The utility model provides a light machine tool spindle box, which has the following beneficial effects: the rear of the outer wall of the straight rod is plugged into the inner wall of the first straight cylinder in the installation structure to complete the preliminary installation of the second straight cylinder, and then the first screw rod is rotated downward through the first straight cylinder by the handle to plug the bottom of the outer wall of the first screw rod into the top circular mouth of the straight rod to complete the fixation, and the installation of different components can be changed through the second straight cylinder, thereby eliminating the use limitations of the light machine tool spindle box and reducing the difficulty of using the light machine tool spindle box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of A in the figure;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the central straight plate, the base frame and the round groove;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of B.

[0017] In the figure: 1, spindle box, 2, mounting structure, 201, first straight cylinder, 202, straight rod, 203, second straight cylinder, 204, first screw rod, 205, handle, 3, supporting structure, 301, base frame, 302, cylinder, 303, second screw rod, 4, straight plate, 5, round groove, 6, bottom plate, 7, round mouth, 8, bent rod, 9, thread, 10, ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Embodiment 1:

[0020] See also Figure 1-4: In this embodiment, a light machine tool spindle box includes a spindle box 1 and a straight plate 4. The left and right sides of the bottom of the spindle box 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the straight plate 4. How to operate and use the spindle box 1 is already existing technology, and no further elaboration is given. The model is selected according to usage requirements. The output end of the spindle box 1 is connected to a mounting structure 2, and the outer wall of the straight plate 4 is connected to a supporting structure 3. The top of the supporting structure 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spindle box 1, and the bottom of the supporting structure 3 is connected to a base plate 6.

[0021] The mounting structure 2 includes a first straight cylinder 201 and a straight rod 202. The rear end face of the first straight cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the spindle box 1. The inner wall of the first straight cylinder 201 is plugged into the rear of the outer wall of the straight rod 202. The straight rod 202 can be pulled forward by force to detach from the inner wall of the first straight cylinder 201. The front of the straight rod 202 is fixedly connected to a second straight cylinder 203. The top of the first straight cylinder 201 is threadedly connected to a first screw rod 204. The first screw rod 204 is forced to rotate up and down through the top of the first straight cylinder 201. The top of the first screw rod 204 is fixedly connected to a handle 205, which is convenient for driving the first screw rod 204 to rotate;

[0022] The second straight cylinder 203 is initially installed by plugging the outer wall of the straight rod 202 into the inner wall of the first straight cylinder 201 through the installation structure 2. Then, the first screw rod 204 is rotated downward through the first straight cylinder 201 through the handle 205, so that the bottom of the outer wall of the first screw rod 204 is plugged into the top circular opening 7 of the straight rod 202 to complete the fixation. The installation of different components can be changed through the second straight cylinder 203, eliminating the use limitations of the light machine tool spindle box and reducing the difficulty of using the light machine tool spindle box.

[0023] The four corners of the top of the bottom plate 6 are respectively processed with round openings, and the supporting structure 3 includes a base frame 301 and a cylinder 302. The outer wall interlayer of the base frame 301 is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the straight plate 4, and the straight plate 4 slides up and down through the outer wall interlayer of the base frame 301 under force, and the bottom of the inner wall of the base frame 301 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder 302. The bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder 302 is rotated through the bearing at the bottom of the inner wall of the base frame 301 under force, and the inner wall of the cylinder 302 is threadedly connected with a second screw 303, and the top of the second screw 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spindle box 1, and the bottom of the base frame 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 6, and a circular groove 5 is processed at the bottom of the inner wall of the base frame 301.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] When using the spindle box 1, first make the bottom of the base plate 6 fit with the connection of the light machine tool, then the bolt passes through the circular opening 7 on the top of the base plate 6 and fixes it to the connection to complete the installation of the spindle box 1, then plug the rear of the outer wall of the straight rod 202 with the inner wall of the first straight cylinder 201 to complete the preliminary installation of the second straight cylinder 203, and then use the handle 205 to make the first screw 204 rotate downward through the first straight cylinder 201, so that the bottom of the outer wall of the first screw 204 is plugged with the top circular opening of the straight rod 202 to complete the fixation, and the installation of different components can be changed through the second straight cylinder 203. When the height of the spindle box 1 does not match, the cylinder 302 can be rotated at the bottom of the inner wall of the base frame 301, and the rotating cylinder 302 causes the second screw 303 to move upward, thereby causing the spindle box 1 to move upward to complete the height adjustment to meet the use requirements.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 : In this embodiment, a light machine tool spindle box also includes a bent rod 8, a thread 9 and a ring 10. The right side of the bent rod 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cylinder 302, the bottom of the outer wall of the bent rod 8 is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the circular groove 5, the outer wall of the bent rod 8 is processed with a thread 9, and the outer wall of the thread 9 is threadedly connected with a ring 10.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] After the cylinder 302 completes its rotation, the ring 10 rotates downward on the outer wall of the thread 9 so that the bottom of the ring 10 is pressed against the bottom of the inner wall of the base frame 301, and the friction force generated by the ring 10 and the base frame 301 limits the cylinder 302 and achieves fixation.

[0030] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A light machine tool spindle box, comprising a spindle box (1) and a straight plate (4), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bottom of the spindle box (1) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the straight plate (4); the output end of the spindle box (1) is connected to a mounting structure (2); the outer wall of the straight plate (4) is connected to a supporting structure (3); the top of the supporting structure (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spindle box (1); and the bottom of the supporting structure (3) is connected to a bottom plate (6); The mounting structure (2) comprises a first straight cylinder (201) and a straight rod (202); the rear end face of the first straight cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the output end of the spindle box (1); the inner wall of the first straight cylinder (201) is plugged into the rear of the outer wall of the straight rod (202); the front face of the straight rod (202) is fixedly connected to the second straight cylinder (203); the top of the first straight cylinder (201) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (204); the top of the first screw rod (204) is fixedly connected to a handle (205).

2. A light machine tool spindle box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the bottom plate (6) are respectively processed with round openings (7).

3. The light machine tool spindle box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (3) comprises a base frame (301) and a cylinder (302); the outer wall interlayer of the base frame (301) is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the straight plate (4); the inner wall bottom of the base frame (301) is rotatably connected with the outer wall bottom of the cylinder (302); and the inner wall of the cylinder (302) is threadedly connected with a second screw (303).

4. A light machine tool spindle box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the second screw rod (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spindle box (1), and the bottom of the base frame (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (6).

5. A light machine tool spindle box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular groove (5) is processed at the bottom of the inner wall of the base frame (301).