Numerical control laser cutting machine for part machining

By designing adjustment components in CNC laser cutting machines, the adjustment of the U-shaped frame is achieved, and the problem of equipment universality reduction caused by the fixed size of the U-shaped processing frame in the prior art is solved, and the processing capability of parts with different sizes and thicknesses is improved. .

CN222199277UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20CHONGQING ZHENGBO MACHINERY MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420744676.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The U-shaped processing frame of existing CNC laser cutting machines is fixed in size and cannot adapt to the processing of parts of different sizes, resulting in reduced equipment versatility.

Method used

A CNC laser cutting machine including a U-shaped frame, a moving mechanism, a cutting mechanism and an adjustment component is designed. The adjustment of the U-shaped frame is achieved through the adjustment plate, a clamping plate, a clamping block, a clamping block and a driving member. Able to adapt to parts processing of different sizes and thicknesses.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the use of components, it can effectively adapt to parts of different sizes and thicknesses, improve the versatility of equipment and machining flexibility, and solve the problem of reducing equipment versatility caused by the fixed size of the U-shaped machining frame.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a numerical control laser cutting machine for machining parts, which comprises an adjusting plate, a clamping plate, an adjusting block, a clamping block and a driving component. The adjusting block and the clamping block move to drive the adjusting plate and the clamping plate to move within the range of the U-shaped frame, the adjusting block and the clamping plate move to adjust the distance between the adjusting block and the clamping plate, then the machining requirements of parts of different sizes are met, and the problem that in the using process of an existing device, due to the fact that the size of a U-shaped machining frame is fixed, the machining efficiency is high is solved. The problems that parts of different sizes cannot be machined, and the universality of the equipment is reduced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a numerical control laser cutting machine for parts processing. Background Art

[0002] The CNC laser cutting machine has the characteristics of fast cutting speed and small cutting gap during the cutting process. The laser cutting process is high-speed and stable. It can cut and punch various materials with high-speed precision processing. During the cutting process, the cutting quality can always be maintained.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent number CN210359860U discloses a CNC laser cutting machine for sheet metal processing, including a U-shaped processing frame, a cutting unit, a protective unit and a moving structure; the U-shaped processing frame: the left and right ends of the U-shaped processing frame are each provided with two front and rear opposite outer plates, a lead screw is provided between the two outer plates at the left end, and a guide rod is provided between the two outer plates at the right end, and the left and right ends of the interior of the U-shaped processing frame are each provided with material card slots of the same height; the cutting unit: the cutting unit is located at the upper end of the U-shaped processing frame; the protective unit: the protective unit is located at the lower end of the U-shaped processing frame; the moving structure: the number of the moving structures is four and they are evenly distributed at the lower end of the U-shaped processing frame; wherein: it also includes a control switch group and a servo motor. The utility model has a corresponding protective structure, which can effectively avoid the splashing of high-temperature iron chips generated during the laser cutting process, and has a corresponding moving structure, which can realize the movement of the laser cutting machine.

[0004] When using the above method, it was found that due to the fixed size of the U-shaped processing frame, parts of different sizes could not be processed, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing, which solves the problem that the existing device cannot process parts of different sizes due to the fixed size of the U-shaped processing frame, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing, including a U-shaped frame, a moving mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a carrying plate, the carrying plate is installed at the bottom end of the U-shaped frame, the moving mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped frame, and the cutting mechanism is arranged on the moving mechanism.

[0007] Among them, it also includes an adjustment component, which includes an adjustment plate, a clamping plate, an adjustment block, a clamping block and a driving component. The adjustment plate and the clamping plate are symmetrically distributed in the U-shaped frame. The U-shaped frame has an adjustment groove. The adjustment block is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment plate. The clamping block is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate. The adjustment block and the clamping block are located in the adjustment groove, and the driving component is arranged on the U-shaped frame.

[0008] Wherein, the driving component includes a threaded rod, a motor and a guide component, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the adjustment block and the clamping block, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and the guide component is arranged on the U-shaped frame.

[0009] Wherein, the guide component includes a guide block, a positioning block, a guide rod and an auxiliary element, the guide block is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the adjustment plate, the positioning block is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the clamping plate, the positioning block and the guide block are slidably connected with the guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly installed in the U-shaped frame, and the auxiliary element is arranged on the adjustment plate.

[0010] Wherein, the auxiliary element includes a bolt and a resisting plate, the bolt is threadedly connected to the adjusting plate, and the resisting plate is fixedly mounted on the bolt.

[0011] Wherein, the adjustment component also includes a collecting element, which includes a collecting box and a guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the U-shaped frame, the supporting plate has a material discharge chute, the collecting box is slidably mounted on the guide rail and is located below the material discharge chute.

[0012] The utility model discloses a CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing. When in use, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the adjusting block and the clamping block to move in the adjusting groove. The movement of the adjusting block and the clamping block drives the adjusting plate and the clamping plate to move within the range of the U-shaped frame. The adjusting block and the clamping plate move to adjust the spacing between the adjusting block and the clamping plate, so that after the size of the installed parts is met, the resisting plate is driven to move in the groove of the adjusting plate by rotating the bolt, so that the resisting plate resists and fixes the parts. At the same time, the guide block and the positioning block are driven to slide on the guide rod by the movement of the adjusting plate and the clamping plate, so as to guide and position the adjusting plate and the clamping plate, thereby solving the problem found in the existing device during use that parts of different sizes cannot be processed due to the fixed size of the U-shaped processing frame, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment assembly of a CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing according to the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 101-U-shaped frame, 102-moving mechanism, 103-cutting mechanism, 104-adjusting plate, 105-clamping plate, 106-adjusting block, 107-clamping block, 108-adjusting slot, 109-threaded rod, 110-motor, 111-guide block, 112-positioning block, 113-guide rod, 114-resistance plate, 115-bolt, 116-carrying plate, 201-collecting box, 202-guide rail, 203-discharging chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0020] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing in the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment assembly of a CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] The present embodiment provides a CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing, including a U-shaped frame 101, a moving mechanism 102, a cutting mechanism 103, a bearing plate 116 and an adjusting component, wherein the adjusting component includes an adjusting plate 104, a clamping plate 105, an adjusting block 106, a clamping block 107 and a driving component, wherein the driving component includes a threaded rod 109, a motor 110 and a guide component, wherein the guide component includes a guide block 111, a positioning block 112, a guide rod 113 and an auxiliary element, wherein the auxiliary element includes a bolt 115 and a resisting plate 114. The above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the existing device is found to be unable to process parts of different sizes due to the fixed size of the U-shaped processing frame, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment. It can be understood that the above-mentioned scheme can be used in the prospect of CNC laser cutting machines for parts processing, and can also be used in solving collection problems.

[0022] In this embodiment, the supporting plate 116 is installed at the bottom end of the U-shaped frame 101, the moving mechanism 102 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 101, and the cutting mechanism 103 is arranged on the moving mechanism 102. The distance between the adjusting block 106 and the clamping plate 105 is adjusted by the coordinated movement of the adjusting block 106 and the clamping plate 105, so that parts of different sizes can be clamped and processed.

[0023] The adjusting plate 104 and the clamping plate 105 are symmetrically distributed in the U-shaped frame 101, the U-shaped frame 101 has an adjusting slot 108, the adjusting block 106 is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting plate 104, the clamping block 107 is fixedly mounted on one side of the clamping plate 105, the adjusting block 106 and the clamping block 107 are located in the adjusting slot 108, the driving member is arranged on the U-shaped frame 101, the adjusting plate 104 and the clamping plate 105 are made of high temperature resistant materials, the adjusting plate 104 and the clamping plate 105 move within the range of the U-shaped frame 101, and when in use, The adjusting block 106 and the clamping block 107 are driven by the driving member to move in the adjusting groove 108. The movement of the adjusting block 106 and the clamping block 107 drives the adjusting plate 104 and the clamping plate 105 to move within the range of the U-shaped frame 101. The adjusting block 106 and the clamping plate 105 move to adjust the distance between the adjusting block 106 and the clamping plate 105, thereby meeting the processing requirements of parts of different sizes. This solves the problem found in the existing device during use that parts of different sizes cannot be processed due to the fixed size of the U-shaped processing frame, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment.

[0024] Secondly, the threaded rod 109 is threadedly connected to the adjusting block 106 and the clamping block 107, the output end of the motor 110 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 109, the guide component is arranged on the U-shaped frame 101, the adjusting block 106 and the clamping block 107 have threaded holes matching the threaded rod 109, the motor 110 is installed on the U-shaped frame 101, and the threaded rod 109 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 110, and the rotation of the threaded rod 109 drives the adjusting block 106 and the clamping block 107 to move in the adjusting groove 108.

[0025] Again, the guide block 111 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the adjusting plate 104, the positioning block 112 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the clamping plate 105, the positioning block 112 and the guide block 111 are slidably connected with the guide rod 113, the guide rod 113 is fixedly mounted in the U-shaped frame 101, the auxiliary element is arranged on the adjusting plate 104, the guide block 111 and the positioning block 112 have guide holes matching the guide rod 113, and the guide block 111 and the positioning block 112 are driven to slide on the guide rod 113 by the movement of the adjusting plate 104 and the clamping plate 105, thereby guiding and positioning the adjusting plate 104 and the clamping plate 105.

[0026] At the same time, the bolt 115 is threadedly connected to the adjusting plate 104, and the resisting plate 114 is fixedly mounted on the bolt 115. The adjusting plate 104 and the clamping plate 105 have slots, and the resisting plate 114 is located in the slots. The bolt 115 is rotated to drive the resisting plate 114 to move in the slots of the adjusting plate 104, thereby adjusting the distance between the resisting plate 114 and the slots of the adjusting plate 104 to meet the processing requirements of parts with different thicknesses.

[0027] When using the CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing of this embodiment, the motor 110 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 109 to rotate, and the threaded rod 109 rotates to drive the adjusting block 106 and the clamping block 107 to move in the adjusting groove 108, and the adjusting block 106 and the clamping block 107 move to drive the adjusting plate 104 and the clamping plate 105 to move within the range of the U-shaped frame 101, and the adjusting block 106 and the clamping plate 105 move to adjust the spacing between the adjusting block 106 and the clamping plate 105, so as to meet the installation requirements of the parts. After the size of the component is adjusted, the resisting plate 114 is driven to move in the slot of the adjusting plate 104 by rotating the bolt 115, so that the resisting plate 114 resists and fixes the component. At the same time, the adjusting plate 104 and the clamping plate 105 are moved to drive the guide block 111 and the positioning block 112 to slide on the guide rod 113, thereby guiding and positioning the adjusting plate 104 and the clamping plate 105, which solves the problem found in the existing device during use that parts of different sizes cannot be processed due to the fixed size of the U-shaped processing frame, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment.

[0028] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0029] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing according to the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] On the basis of the first embodiment, the adjustment assembly of this embodiment further includes a collecting element, and the collecting element includes a collecting box 201 and a guide rail 202 .

[0031] Among them, the guide rail 202 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the U-shaped frame 101, the supporting plate 116 has a material discharge trough, and the collecting box 201 is slidably installed on the guide rail 202 and is located below the material discharge trough. The iron filings fall into the collecting box 201 through the material discharge trough. Collecting through the collecting box 201 is convenient for technicians to pour out the iron filings without using other tools for manual collection.

[0032] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing, comprising a U-shaped frame, a moving mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a bearing plate, wherein the bearing plate is mounted on the bottom end of the U-shaped frame, the moving mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped frame, and the cutting mechanism is arranged on the moving mechanism, characterized in that: Also included are adjustment components; The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment plate, a clamping plate, an adjustment block, a clamping block and a driving member, the adjustment plate and the clamping plate are symmetrically distributed in the U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame has an adjustment groove, the adjustment block is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment plate, the clamping block is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate, the adjustment block and the clamping block are located in the adjustment groove, and the driving member is arranged on the U-shaped frame.

2. The CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a threaded rod, a motor and a guide component. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting block and the clamping block. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The guide component is arranged on the U-shaped frame.

3. The CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide component includes a guide block, a positioning block, a guide rod and an auxiliary element. The guide block is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the adjustment plate, the positioning block is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the clamping plate, the positioning block and the guide block are slidably connected to the guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly mounted in the U-shaped frame, and the auxiliary element is arranged on the adjustment plate.

4. The CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary element includes a bolt and a resisting plate, wherein the bolt is threadedly connected to the adjusting plate, and the resisting plate is fixedly mounted on the bolt.

5. The CNC laser cutting machine for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a collecting element, which includes a collecting box and a guide rail. The guide rail is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the U-shaped frame. The supporting plate has a material discharge chute. The collecting box is slidably installed on the guide rail and is located below the material discharge chute.