Automatic press-fitting equipment for motor iron core
By designing automatic pressing equipment and using supporting frames, conveyor belts and detectors, the problems of low assembly efficiency and poor accuracy of motor rotor magnetic sheets are solved, and efficient and accurate magnetic sheet pressing is achieved, and product quality is improved and productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420024201.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor rotor magnetic steel sheet assembly methods rely on manual operation, resulting in low production efficiency, high labor intensity, and easy to cause misinstallation or misinstallation, which is difficult to trace.
An automatic pressing equipment for motor iron core is designed, using supporting frames, conveyor belts, servo presses, infrared sensors, CCD detectors and code scanning machines, and the magnetic steel sheet is automatically loaded into the rotor core. In order to ensure accuracy and efficiency.
It significantly improves production efficiency, reduces the consumption of manual operation, reduces the probability of misinstallation and misinstallation, improves the product's factory pass rate, and records data through a code scanner for easy traceability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222199504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy motor product processing equipment, and in particular to an automatic press-fitting device for a motor iron core. Background Art
[0002] At present, most motor rotors are made of magnetic steel sheets, and the existing production method is to manually load the pole magnetic steel sheets one by one into the Figure 1 In the slot corresponding to the rotor core 19 shown, not only is the manual pressing and installation by the staff inefficient, but also the labor intensity is quite high, and it is easy to miss or install the product incorrectly. Once there is a problem with the product, it cannot be traced. In order to meet the production efficiency, it is necessary to develop a device suitable for automatically pressing the magnetic steel sheets into the rotor core. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic press-fitting device for motor cores, which has a simple structure, improves production benefits and efficiency, and reduces product quality problems caused by manual filling.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A motor core automatic pressing device comprises a support frame and a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is connected to the support frame, and a first pressing seat and a second pressing seat are fixed on the support frame and located at the upper end of the conveyor belt from left to right, and a first pressing tool and a second pressing tool are fixed on the bottom ends of the first pressing seat and the second pressing seat respectively, a servo press seat is fixed on the first pressing seat and the second pressing seat, a servo press is fixed on the top of the servo press seat, a movable plate is fixed on the output end of the servo press, a pressing rod is fixed on the bottom end of the movable plate, notches are evenly distributed along the circumference of the second pressing seat, an infrared sensor is fixed on the second pressing seat and located at the side end of the notch, a positioning tool is relatively fixed on the conveyor belt, a CCD detector bracket is fixed on the support frame and located at the right end of the second pressing seat, a CCD detector is fixed on the CCD detector bracket, and an infrared detector is fixed on the first pressing tool, the second pressing tool and the front and rear end sides of the CCD detector bracket.
[0006] A further technical solution is that the second clamping fixture and the first clamping fixture are respectively fixed in the middle position of the second clamping seat and the first clamping seat, the second clamping fixture and the first clamping fixture are installed in the middle position of the second clamping seat and the first clamping seat, and the pressure rod is located at the upper end position of the second clamping fixture or the first clamping fixture. When the magnetic steel sheet is placed into the second clamping fixture and the first clamping fixture, the pressure rod presses the magnetic steel sheet downward and presses it into the rotor core.
[0007] A further technical solution is that the second clamping tool and the first clamping tool are respectively provided with insertion holes along the circumference, and the pressure rod is located at the upper end of the insertion hole. The magnetic steel sheet is placed into the insertion hole and the pressure rod is moved up and down to press the magnetic steel sheet into the rotor core after passing through the second clamping tool and the first clamping tool.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the second clamping tool and the first clamping tool have eight sockets distributed along the circumference, and eight pressure rods are fixed along the circumference at the lower end of the movable plate. Through the eight sockets in opposite directions on the second clamping tool and the first clamping tool, the magnetic steel sheets can be pressed into the sixteen holes on the rotor core in two times.
[0009] A further technical solution is that a rotor core limit seat is fixed on the upper end of the positioning tooling, and the rotor core limit seat at the bottom end of the positioning tooling is used to relatively fix the rotor core. The rotor core can be fixed by placing the rotor core on the rotor core limit seat.
[0010] A further technical solution is that a barcode scanner is fixed on the side end of the support frame, and a computer terminal is fixed on the side end of the support frame and located above the barcode scanner. The barcode scanner and the CCD detector are electrically connected to the computer terminal. The image detected by the CCD detector can be displayed in the computer terminal, and the rotor core and the magnetic steel sheet can be marked with a QR code or other labels by a marking machine before the clamping process of the magnetic steel sheet. Other labels such as digital representations of the production line can of course also be affixed by manual labeling. Before pressing, the label or QR code on the rotor core and the magnetic steel sheet is first scanned by a barcode scanner. When the CCD detector detects that the pressed rotor core is qualified, it is scanned again by the barcode scanner and the data is stored in the computer terminal for subsequent tracing. This structure is a prior art.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. Compared with manual work, an automatic press-fitting device for motor core uses a press rod to press-fit 16 magnetic steel sheets in two steps in the first pressing tool and the second pressing tool, which greatly saves labor consumption and significantly improves efficiency;
[0013] 2. The number of magnetic steel sheets in the first and second pressing seats is monitored by infrared sensors to reduce the fault tolerance rate;
[0014] 3. After pressing, use CCD detector to detect whether the magnetic steel sheet is missing or wrongly installed in the rotor core. Release it after passing the test, which can effectively increase the product qualification rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a rotor core in an automatic press-fitting device for motor cores of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an automatic press-fitting device for motor cores according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a right view of an automatic press-fitting device for motor cores according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an infrared sensor fixed on a second pressing seat in an automatic press-fitting device for a motor core according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a rotor core limit seat being fixed on a positioning tool in an automatic press-fitting device for a motor core of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of jacks on a second pressing fixture and a first pressing fixture in an automatic pressing device for a motor core of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 1-7 In: 1-first clamping seat, 2-support frame, 3-second clamping seat, 4-CCD detector, 5-CCD detector bracket, 6-positioning tooling, 7-conveyor belt, 8-infrared detector, 9-barcode scanner, 10-jack, 11-servo press, 12-second clamping tooling, 13-first clamping tooling, 14-pressing rod, 15-infrared sensor, 16-notch, 17-movable plate, 18-servo press seat, 19-rotor core, 20-rotor core limit seat, 21-computer terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 7As shown, an automatic pressing device for a motor core includes a support frame 2 and a conveyor belt 7, wherein the conveyor belt 7 is connected to the support frame 2, and a first pressing seat 1 and a second pressing seat 3 are fixed from left to right on the support frame 2 and located just above the conveyor belt 7, and a first pressing fixture 13 and a second pressing fixture 12 are fixed to the bottom ends of the first pressing seat 1 and the second pressing seat 3, respectively, and a servo press seat 18 is fixed to the first pressing seat 1 and the second pressing seat 3, and a servo press 11 is fixed to the top of the servo press seat 18, and a movable plate 1 is fixed to the output end of the servo press 11 7, a pressing rod 14 is fixed to the bottom end of the movable plate 17, notches 16 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the second pressing seat 3, an infrared sensor 15 is fixed to the second pressing seat 3 and located at the side end of the notch 16, a positioning tool 6 is relatively fixed to the conveyor belt 7, a CCD detector bracket 5 is fixed to the support frame 2 and located at the right end of the second pressing seat 3, a CCD detector 4 is fixed to the CCD detector bracket 5, and an infrared detector 8 is fixed to the first pressing tool 13, the second pressing tool 12 and the front and rear end sides of the CCD detector bracket 5.
[0026] The second clamping fixture 12 and the first clamping fixture 13 are respectively fixed in the middle of the second clamping seat 3 and the first clamping seat 1, and the second clamping fixture 12 and the first clamping fixture 13 are installed in the middle of the second clamping seat 3 and the first clamping seat 1, and the pressure rod 14 is located at the upper end of the second clamping fixture 12 or the first clamping fixture 13. When the magnetic steel sheet is put into the second clamping fixture 12 and the first clamping fixture 13, the pressure rod 14 presses the magnetic steel sheet downward and presses it into the rotor core 19. The second clamping fixture 12 and the first clamping fixture 13 are respectively provided with insertion holes 10 along the circumference, and the pressure rod 14 is located at the upper end of the insertion hole 10. By putting the magnetic steel sheet into the insertion hole 10 and moving the pressure rod 14 up and down, the magnetic steel sheet is pressed into the rotor core 19 after passing through the second clamping fixture 12 and the first clamping fixture 13. There are eight jacks 10 distributed along the circumference on the second clamping fixture 12 and the first clamping fixture 13, and eight pressure rods 14 are fixed along the circumference on the lower end of the movable plate 17. Through the eight jacks 10 in opposite directions on the second clamping fixture 12 and the first clamping fixture 13, the magnetic steel sheet can be pressed into the sixteen holes on the rotor core 19 in two times. A rotor core stopper 20 is also fixed on the upper end of the positioning fixture 6. The rotor core stopper 20 at the bottom of the positioning fixture 6 is used to relatively fix the rotor core 19. The rotor core 19 can be fixed by placing the rotor core 19 on the rotor core stopper 20. A barcode scanner 9 is also fixed on the side end of the support frame 2, and a computer terminal 21 is also fixed on the side end of the support frame 2 and located on the upper end of the barcode scanner 9. The barcode scanner 9 and the CCD detector 4 are electrically connected to the computer terminal 21, and the image detected by the CCD detector 4 can be displayed in the computer terminal 21. The rotor core 19 and the magnetic steel sheet can be marked with a QR code or other label by a marking machine before the clamping process of the magnetic steel sheet. Other labels such as the number 1 represent production line No. 1. Of course, labels can also be affixed by manual labeling. Before pressing, the label or QR code on the rotor core 19 and the magnetic steel sheet is first scanned by the barcode scanner 9. When the CCD detector 4 detects that the pressed rotor core 19 is qualified, it is scanned again by the barcode scanner 9 and the data is stored in the computer terminal 21 for subsequent tracing. This structure is a prior art.
[0027] In this embodiment, before the magnetic steel sheet is pressed, the rotor core 19 and the magnetic steel sheet are scanned into the computer terminal 21. After the scan is confirmed, the magnetic steel sheet is placed in the slot 16 on the first pressing seat 1 and the second pressing seat 3. At this time, the infrared sensor 15 is used to detect whether the magnetic steel sheet is missing in the slot 16. The rotor core 19 is placed on the rotor core limit seat 20 at the upper end of the positioning tool 6 and is relatively fixed. The positioning tool 6 is transported to the first pressing seat 1 station by the conveyor belt 7 and then stops. Infrared detectors 8 are provided on both sides of the first pressing seat 1, which can accurately locate the position of the positioning tool 6. At this time, the rotor core 19 on the core limit seat 20 is directly below the first pressing tool 13, and then the servo press 11 is started to drive the movable plate 17 to move downward, and the movable plate 17 moves downward to drive the pressure rod 14 downward. Move, and the magnetic steel sheet in the slot 16 is passed through the first clamping tool 13 by the pressure rod 14 and then pressed into the rotor core 19. After the pressing is completed, the positioning tool 6 is transported to the workstation of the second clamping seat 3 through the conveyor belt 7. The second clamping seat 3 workstation is also provided with infrared detectors 8 on the front and back sides, which can accurately locate the position of the positioning tool 6. Like the first clamping seat 1, the magnetic steel sheet in the slot 16 is passed through the second clamping tool 12 by the pressure rod 14 and then pressed into the rotor core 19. After the pressing is completed, the positioning tool 6 is returned to the CCD detector 4 workstation through the conveyor belt 7. The workstation is also provided with infrared detectors 8 on the front and back sides, which can accurately locate the position of the positioning tool 6. Then the CCD detector 4 is used to detect whether the magnetic steel sheet is missed or wrongly installed. Finally, the material is taken and put into the qualified product area.
[0028] Among them, the difference between the first clamping seat 1 and the second clamping seat 3 is that the directions of the sockets 10 on the first clamping tooling 13 and the second clamping tooling 12 connected in the middle are in opposite directions, and other parts are consistent. When the magnetic steel sheet is placed in the slot 16, the height of the magnetic steel sheet is greater than the upper and lower slot distances of the slot 16, which can be detected by the infrared sensor 15, and the magnetic steel sheets are evenly placed one by one in the inside and outside directions of the slot 16. The process of sending them into the sockets 10 on the first clamping tooling 13 and the second clamping tooling 12 can be manually pushed, or a telescopic cylinder can be installed on the outside of the slot 16, and the magnetic steel sheet can be pushed to the socket 10 in the slot 16 through the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder. Of course, other pushing methods can also be used.
[0029] The above is only a specific implementation of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that are not conceived through creative work should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic press-fitting device for a motor core, comprising a support frame and a conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt is connected to the support frame, and characterized in that: A first pressing seat and a second pressing seat are fixed on the support frame and located at the upper end of the conveyor belt from left to right, a first pressing tool and a second pressing tool are fixed to the bottom ends of the first pressing seat and the second pressing seat respectively, a servo press seat is fixed on the first pressing seat and the second pressing seat, a servo press is fixed on the top of the servo press seat, a movable plate is fixed on the output end of the servo press, a pressing rod is fixed on the bottom end of the movable plate, notches are evenly distributed along the circumference of the second pressing seat, an infrared sensor is fixed on the second pressing seat and located at the side end of the notch, a positioning tool is relatively fixed on the conveyor belt, a CCD detector bracket is fixed on the support frame and located at the right end of the second pressing seat, a CCD detector is fixed on the CCD detector bracket, and an infrared detector is fixed on the first pressing tool, the second pressing tool and the front and rear end sides of the CCD detector bracket.
2. The automatic press-fitting equipment for motor core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pressing fixture and the first pressing fixture are respectively fixed at the middle position of the second pressing seat and the first pressing seat.
3. The automatic press-fitting equipment for motor core according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The second pressing tool and the first pressing tool are respectively provided with insertion holes distributed along the circumference, and the pressing rod is located at the upper end of the insertion hole.
4. The automatic press-fitting equipment for motor core according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are eight insertion holes on the second pressing fixture and the first pressing fixture distributed along the circumference, and eight pressing rods are fixed along the circumference at the lower end of the movable plate.
5. The automatic press-fitting equipment for motor core according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotor core limiting seat is also fixed on the upper end of the positioning tool, and the rotor core limiting seat at the bottom end of the positioning tool is used to relatively fix the rotor core.
6. The automatic press-fitting equipment for motor core according to claim 1, characterized in that: A barcode scanner is also fixed on the side end of the support frame, and a computer terminal is also fixed on the side end of the support frame, located above the barcode scanner.
