Rubber raw material cutting equipment

By adopting a combined structure such as placement table and cutting knife in the rubber raw material cutting equipment, the problem of cutting surface offset caused by lifting during the rubber raw material cutting process is solved, and the accuracy of the cutting surface and the quality of subsequent processing is improved.

CN222200681UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SHAANXI RONGWANGZHI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420858979.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sole manufacturing process, rubber raw materials are prone to shift the cutting surface due to one side being raised during the cutting process, which affects the cutting effect and the processing accuracy of subsequent products.

Method used

A rubber raw material cutting equipment was designed, using a combined structure of a placement table, cutting knife, knife frame, hydraulic cylinder, fixed plate, flip shaft, rotating shaft seat, adjusting slide rail, extrusion screw, auxiliary roller and lifting plate, through The coordinated work of these components ensures that the raw materials do not shift during the cutting process, and the spacing between the cutting knife and the raw materials can be adjusted to match different components.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids bending and raising one side during the cutting process, ensuring the accuracy of the cutting surface, improving the cutting effect, and reducing the quality risk of subsequent processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222200681U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rubber raw material cutting device which comprises a placing table and a cutting knife, the placing table is provided with knife rests connected to the two sides of the cutting knife for guiding, hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the tops of the knife rests and provided with driving rods vertically connected with the cutting knife, and the placing table is further provided with fixing plates located on one side of the cutting knife respectively. A plurality of fixing thorns are arranged on the side, facing the cutting knife, of the fixing plate, the other side of the fixing plate is in shaft connection with an overturning shaft, rotating shaft bases connected with the containing table are arranged at the two ends of the overturning shaft, and the fixing thorns are perpendicular to the fixing plate. The fixing thorns rotate downwards to be pressed into the side face of the rubber raw material, the raw material is prevented from moving in the horizontal direction, meanwhile, the fixing thorns rotate to generate downward pressing force, the fixing thorns prevent the cut side of the raw material from being bent and tilted, it is guaranteed that the position of the cutting face is accurate, and the subsequent machining quality cannot be affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sole manufacturing, in particular to a rubber raw material cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Before the rubber for making the soles is refined, it is necessary to cut the required amount of rubber raw materials from large pieces, and use a hydraulic cylinder installed on the cutting knife holder to drive the cutting knife to fall and divide the raw materials. However, when the amount of raw materials to be cut is small, the side of the raw materials that are cut off is pressed down by the cutting knife, which is easy to slightly warp up and cause the cut surface to deviate, affecting the cutting effect and the processing accuracy of subsequent products. Therefore, designing a rubber raw material cutting device that can improve the accuracy of the cut surface has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a rubber raw material cutting device.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is a rubber raw material cutting equipment, comprising a placing table and a cutting knife, the placing table is provided with a knife holder connected to both sides of the cutting knife for guiding, a hydraulic cylinder is provided on the top of the knife holder, the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a driving rod vertically connected to the cutting knife, the placing table is also provided with fixed plates respectively located on one side of the cutting knife, the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of fixed thorns on one side facing the cutting knife, and a turning shaft is axially connected to the other side, and rotating shaft seats connected to the placing table are provided at both ends of the turning shaft, and the fixed thorns are perpendicular to the fixed plates.

[0005] After adopting the above structure, the rubber raw material is placed on the side of the placement table where the fixed plate is not provided, and the fixed plate is rotated around the flip axis, the lower edge is flipped up toward the side where the cutting knife is located, the end of the fixed thorn is tilted upward, and then the raw material is pushed through the knife holder to be squeezed toward the fixed plate. The side of the raw material first contacts the flipped lower edge of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is pushed to flip back to its original position. The fixed thorn is rotated downward to press into the side of the rubber raw material, and the fixed plate fits the side of the raw material to prevent the raw material from moving in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the fixed thorn rotates to generate a downward pressure force, and the fixed thorn prevents the cut side of the raw material from bending and warping, thereby ensuring the accurate position of the cutting surface and not affecting the quality of subsequent processing.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the placing table is connected to an adjusting slide rail, which is perpendicular to the cutting knife; the bottom of the rotating shaft seat is connected to the adjusting slide rail for coordinated movement, and the rotating shaft seat is provided with a threaded through hole, in which an extrusion screw is screwed, and a rotating wrench is provided at the top of the extrusion screw.

[0007] After adopting the above structure, by pushing the rotating wrench, the extrusion screw and the threaded through hole are rotated in coordination, and the extrusion screw moves downward to press on the adjusting slide rail, thereby increasing the friction force to prevent the rotating shaft seat from moving along the adjusting slide rail and maintaining the distance between the fixed plate and the cutting knife; by moving the extrusion screw upward, the rotating shaft seat can move along the adjusting slide rail and adjust the distance with the cutting knife to match the amount of raw materials to be cut.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a narrowed wedge-shaped surface is provided on one side of the fixing thorn facing the bottom end of the fixing plate.

[0009] After adopting the above structure, the wedge-shaped surface is set by the fixing thorn, which reduces the contact area with the raw material and increases the pressure, so that the fixing thorn can be pressed into the rubber raw material more easily to complete the fixation.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, a roller groove is provided on the other side of the placement table relative to the fixed plate, and an auxiliary roller parallel to the fixed plate is provided in the roller groove.

[0011] After adopting the above structure, the rubber material is pressed on the auxiliary roller, and the auxiliary roller rotates in coordination when the material is pushed through the knife holder, thereby reducing the friction force on the material and making it easier to push the material through the knife holder to squeeze the fixed plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a lifting plate is connected to the lower edge of the fixing plate, and the lifting plate extends toward the placement table.

[0013] After adopting the above structure, after the raw material is cut, the fixed plate is rotated around the flip axis to make the lifting plate tilt upward and press against the bottom surface of the raw material, and continue to flip upward, pushing the raw material to flip in the direction away from the cutting knife, avoiding friction with the cutting knife to generate resistance when removing the raw material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the shaft seat structure of part A.

[0016] 1-placing table, 2-cutting knife, 3-knife holder, 4-hydraulic cylinder, 5-fixed plate, 6-fixed thorn, 7-flip shaft, 8-rotating shaft seat, 9-adjusting slide rail, 10-threaded through hole, 11-extrusion screw, 12-rotating wrench, 13-auxiliary roller, 14-lifting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] like Figure 1-Figure 2The rubber raw material cutting equipment shown in the figure includes a placing table 1 and a cutting knife 2. The placing table 1 is provided with a knife holder 3 connected to both sides of the cutting knife 2 for guiding. A hydraulic cylinder 4 is provided on the top of the knife holder 3. The hydraulic cylinder 4 is provided with a driving rod vertically connected to the cutting knife 2. The placing table 1 is also provided with a fixing plate 5 respectively located on one side of the cutting knife 2. The fixing plate 5 is provided with a plurality of fixing spikes 6 on one side facing the cutting knife 2, and a turning shaft 7 is axially connected to the other side. Both ends of the turning shaft 7 are provided with a rotating shaft seat 8 connected to the placing table 1, and the fixing spikes 6 are perpendicular to the fixing plate 5.

[0018] The rubber raw material is placed on the side of the placement table 1 where the fixed plate 5 is not provided, and the fixed plate 5 is rotated around the flip axis 7, the lower edge is flipped up toward the side where the cutting knife 2 is located, and the end of the fixed thorn 6 is tilted upward, and then the raw material is pushed through the knife holder 3 to be squeezed toward the fixed plate 5. The side of the raw material first contacts the flipped lower edge of the fixed plate 5, and the fixed plate 5 is pushed back to its original position. The fixed thorn 6 is rotated downward and pressed into the side of the rubber raw material. The fixed plate 5 fits the side of the raw material to prevent the raw material from moving in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the fixed thorn 6 rotates to generate a downward pressure force. The fixed thorn 6 prevents the cut side of the raw material from bending and warping, thereby ensuring the accurate position of the cutting surface and not affecting the quality of subsequent processing.

[0019] The placing table 1 is connected to an adjusting slide rail 9, which is perpendicular to the cutting knife 2; the bottom of the rotating shaft seat 8 is connected to the adjusting slide rail 9 for coordinated movement, and the rotating shaft seat 8 is provided with a threaded through hole 10, in which an extrusion screw 11 is screwed, and a rotating wrench 12 is provided at the top of the extrusion screw 11.

[0020] By pushing and rotating the wrench 12, the extrusion screw 11 is rotated in coordination with the threaded through hole 10, and the extrusion screw 11 moves downward to press on the adjusting slide rail 9, thereby increasing the friction force to prevent the rotating shaft seat 8 from moving along the adjusting slide rail 9, thereby maintaining the distance between the fixed plate 5 and the cutting knife 2; by moving the extrusion screw 11 upward, the rotating shaft seat 8 can move along the adjusting slide rail 9, and the distance with the cutting knife 2 is adjusted to match the amount of raw materials to be cut.

[0021] The fixing thorn 6 is provided with a narrowed wedge-shaped surface on one side facing the bottom end of the fixing plate 5 .

[0022] By setting a wedge-shaped surface on the fixing thorn 6, the contact surface with the raw material is reduced, and the pressure is increased, so that the fixing thorn 6 can be pressed into the rubber raw material more easily to complete the fixing.

[0023] A roller groove is further provided on the other side of the placing platform 1 relative to the fixing plate 5 , and an auxiliary roller 13 parallel to the fixing plate 5 is provided in the roller groove.

[0024] The auxiliary roller 13 cooperates with the rubber raw material to press on the auxiliary roller 13 when the raw material is pushed through the knife holder 3 , thereby reducing the friction force on the raw material and making it easier to push the raw material through the knife holder 3 to squeeze the fixed plate 5 .

[0025] A lifting plate 14 is connected to the lower edge of the fixing plate 5 , and the lifting plate 14 extends toward the placement table 1 .

[0026] After the raw material is cut, the fixed plate 5 is rotated around the flip axis 7 to make the lifting plate 14 tilt upward to press against the bottom surface of the raw material, and continue to flip upward to push the raw material away from the cutting knife 2 to avoid friction with the cutting knife 2 when removing the raw material.

Claims

1. A rubber raw material cutting device, comprising a placing table (1) and a cutting knife (2), wherein the placing table (1) is provided with a knife holder (3) connected to both sides of the cutting knife (2) for guiding, a hydraulic cylinder (4) is provided on the top of the knife holder (3), and the hydraulic cylinder (4) is provided with a driving rod vertically connected to the cutting knife (2), characterized in that: The placement platform (1) is also provided with a fixing plate (5) respectively located on one side of the cutting knife (2); the fixing plate (5) is provided with a plurality of fixing spikes (6) on one side facing the cutting knife (2); and a turning shaft (7) is axially connected to the other side; both ends of the turning shaft (7) are provided with a rotating shaft seat (8) connected to the placement platform (1); and the fixing spikes (6) are perpendicular to the fixing plate (5).

2. The rubber raw material cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placing table (1) is connected to an adjusting slide rail (9), and the adjusting slide rail (9) is perpendicular to the cutting knife (2); the bottom of the rotating shaft seat (8) is connected to the adjusting slide rail (9) for coordinated movement, and the rotating shaft seat (8) is provided with a threaded through hole (10), and an extrusion screw (11) is screwed into the threaded through hole (10), and a rotating wrench (12) is provided at the top of the extrusion screw (11).

3. The rubber raw material cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing thorn (6) is provided with a narrowed wedge-shaped surface on one side facing the bottom end of the fixing plate (5).

4. The rubber raw material cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement platform (1) is also provided with a roller groove on the other side relative to the fixed plate (5), and an auxiliary roller (13) parallel to the fixed plate (5) is provided in the roller groove.

5. The rubber raw material cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower edge of the fixing plate (5) is connected to a lifting plate (14), and the lifting plate (14) extends towards the placement platform (1).