Frame type hot press feeding mechanism for wood board processing
By designing brushes and vacuum cleaners in the wood board loading machine, the problem of dust and chips falling on the surface of the wood board is solved, efficient cleaning of the wood board and effective collection of dust are achieved, and the cleaning and operation efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420673670.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
When the existing multi-layer wooden board loading machine transports wooden boards, dust and chips attached to the surface of the wooden boards are easily dropped into the hot press, affecting the cleanliness and equipment operation, and increasing the difficulty of maintenance.
A frame-type hot press feeding mechanism including a support frame, a movable frame, a transport roller, a dust removal assembly and a vacuum cleaner mechanism is designed. The dust and chips on the surface of the wooden board are removed by brushes, and absorbed through negative pressure grooves and dust collecting bags. and collect dust to prevent it from entering the hot press.
Effectively remove dust and chips from the surface of the wooden board, improve the cleanliness and operation efficiency of the equipment, reduce maintenance workload, and maintain the cleanliness of the working environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222200944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood board processing, in particular to a frame-type hot press feeding mechanism for wood board processing. Background Art
[0002] The multi-layer loader for wood board transportation is a special equipment designed for wood board transportation. It can efficiently handle the transportation needs of multi-layer wood boards. This machine is usually composed of a sturdy frame, multi-layer conveyor belts, drive devices and advanced control systems. In the field of wood board hot pressing processing, it is usually used in conjunction with a frame-type hot press machine, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of wood board loading.
[0003] When the existing multi-layer wood board feeding machine feeds the wood boards into the frame-type hot press for processing, due to the long-term storage of the wood boards and the hot processing of the composite wood boards, some dust and sawdust will inevitably adhere to their surface. In the traditional transportation method, these wood boards with dust and sawdust are directly fed into the hot press, causing dust and sawdust to fall into the hot press, which not only affects the cleanliness of the hot press, but also brings great difficulties to the subsequent cleaning work. This situation not only reduces production efficiency, but may also pose a potential threat to the normal operation of the hot press. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a frame-type hot press feeding mechanism for wood board processing, so as to solve the technical problem that dust and sawdust are attached to the surface of the wood boards during traditional transportation, thereby reducing the cleanliness of the hot press.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding mechanism of a frame-type hot press for wood board processing, comprising a support frame, a movable frame is arranged inside the support frame, a transport roller is arranged inside the movable frame, a dust removal assembly is arranged at one end of the movable frame, and the dust removal assembly comprises a mounting block, a card slot is provided on both the upper and lower sides of the mounting block, a card plate is arranged inside the card slot, and a brush is arranged on the surface of the card plate.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, as the wooden board moves, the upper and lower surfaces of the wooden board will be brushed by the brush. This action can effectively remove wood chips and dust on the surface of the wooden board. At the same time, this cleaning method is helpful in preventing wood chips and dust from falling into the interior of the hot press, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning.
[0007] Furthermore, mounting bars are provided at both ends of the mounting block, and the mounting bars are fixedly connected to the mounting block and the movable frame by bolts.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, mounting strips are installed at both ends of the mounting block, and fixed connection with the mounting block and the movable frame is achieved through bolts, so that the dust removal component can be stably installed on the movable frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the cross section of the card slot is a concave structure, and the cross section of the card plate is an I-shaped structure.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the concave structure of the card slot and the I-shaped structure of the card plate cooperate with each other, so that the card plate can be firmly and slidingly connected in the card slot.
[0011] Furthermore, the width dimensions of the mounting block, the clamping plate and the movable frame are consistent.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the coordination and consistency of the overall structure of the dust removal component are ensured, so that it can brush every part of the surface of the wooden board, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect of the wooden board.
[0013] Furthermore, a dust suction mechanism is provided on one side of the mounting block, and the dust suction mechanism is used to absorb and collect the dust swept.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust suction mechanism can absorb and collect the dust generated during the cleaning process. At the same time, this arrangement effectively prevents the diffusion and flying of dust, thereby maintaining a clean working environment.
[0015] Furthermore, the dust suction mechanism includes a fixing bar, which is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and negative pressure grooves are provided on both upper and lower sides of the fixing bar.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing strip of the dust suction mechanism is fixedly connected to the mounting block, thereby ensuring the stability and firmness of the dust suction mechanism on the mounting block.
[0017] Furthermore, the negative pressure tank is connected to an external negative pressure mechanism and a dust collecting bag.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the negative pressure tank can generate a stable negative pressure, effectively adsorbing and collecting dust generated during the cleaning process.
[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of movable frames are provided, the plurality of movable frames are arranged linearly and equidistantly, and adjacent movable frames are connected via four groups of telescopic connectors, and a motor is provided on one side of the movable frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of movable frames are provided, so that a plurality of wooden boards can be placed and transported at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0021] Furthermore, an electric hoist is arranged on the top of the support frame, and the movable frame slides longitudinally on the inner side of the support frame through guide wheels.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric hoist provides lifting power in the vertical direction, so that the movable frame and the wooden board thereon can move longitudinally inside the supporting frame.
[0023] Furthermore, a pressing roller is arranged on the top of the movable frame, and the pressing roller is rotatably connected to the movable frame through a connecting rod.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing roller can press the wooden board as it passes, which helps to maintain the flatness of the wooden board and prevent it from jumping or deviating during transportation.
[0025] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The utility model uses a dust removal component. As the wooden board moves, the upper and lower surfaces of the wooden board are cleaned by the brush. This design enables the wooden board to effectively remove wood chips and dust on its surface during transportation. At the same time, the cleaning effect of the brush can prevent wood chips and dust from falling into the interior of the hot press, which helps to keep the hot press clean, reduce maintenance workload, improve the operating efficiency of the equipment, and enhance the convenience of cleaning;
[0027] 2. The utility model provides a dust suction mechanism, and the external negative pressure mechanism forms a negative pressure area at the position of the negative pressure groove, which is conducive to the adsorption and collection operation of the removed wood chips and dust. Through the adsorption effect of negative pressure, wood chips and dust can be effectively extracted from the working area to keep the working environment clean. At the same time, the dust collecting bag is used for collection to prevent the dust from polluting the external working environment. The dust collecting bag has good sealing and filtering properties, which can ensure that the dust is safely collected inside and will not leak into the external environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal component of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection mechanism of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.
[0032] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. electric hoist; 3. movable frame; 4. transport roller; 5. motor; 6. guide wheel; 7. telescopic connector; 8. dust removal assembly; 801. mounting block; 802. mounting strip; 803. bolt; 804. slot; 805. card plate; 806. brush; 9. dust suction mechanism; 901. fixing strip; 902. negative pressure slot; 10. pressure roller; 11. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0034] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] A feeding mechanism of a frame-type hot press for wood board processing, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a support frame 1, a movable frame 3 is arranged inside the support frame 1, a transport roller 4 is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame 3, a dust removal component 8 is arranged at one end of the movable frame 3, and the dust removal component 8 includes a mounting block 801, and a card slot 804 is opened on the upper and lower sides of the mounting block 801, and a card plate 805 is arranged inside the card slot 804, and a brush 806 is arranged on the surface of the card plate 805. As the wooden board moves, the upper and lower surfaces of the wooden board will be cleaned by the brush 806, and this action can effectively remove wood chips and dust on the surface of the wooden board. At the same time, this cleaning method is conducive to preventing wood chips and dust from falling into the interior of the hot press, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning. Because if wood chips and dust fall into the hot press, it will not only affect its normal operation, but also increase the difficulty of subsequent cleaning work. Pre-cleaning with the brush 806 can greatly reduce the occurrence of this situation, making the entire loading and processing process smoother and more efficient.
[0037] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , mounting strips 802 are provided at both ends of the mounting block 801, and the mounting strips 802 are fixedly connected to the mounting block 801 and the movable frame 3 by bolts 803. Mounting strips 802 are installed at both ends of the mounting block 801, and are fixedly connected to the mounting block 801 and the movable frame 3 by bolts 803, so that the dust removal component 8 can be firmly installed on the movable frame 3. At the same time, it is also convenient for installation and disassembly. When the dust removal component 8 needs to be repaired or replaced, the relevant operations can be completed quickly, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0038] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3The cross-section of the card slot 804 is a concave structure, and the cross-section of the card plate 805 is an I-shaped structure. The concave structure of the card slot 804 and the I-shaped structure of the card plate 805 cooperate with each other, which can realize the stable sliding connection of the card plate 805 in the card slot 804. At the same time, it not only ensures the convenience of installation of the card plate 805 and the brush 806, but also effectively prevents the card plate 805 from loosening or falling off after installation, thereby ensuring the stability and cleaning effect of the dust removal component 8 during operation.
[0039] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The mounting block 801 and the card plate 805 are consistent with the width dimensions of the movable frame 3, ensuring the coordination and consistency of the dust removal component 8 in the overall structure, so that it can brush every part of the surface of the wooden board, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect of the wooden board. At the same time, the consistency of the width dimensions is beneficial to improving the stability and firmness of the dust removal component 8 when installed on the movable frame 3, so that it can effectively clean the surface of the wooden board during the transportation of the wooden board and keep itself stable and motionless.
[0040] Embodiment 2:
[0041] See also Figure 3 A dust suction mechanism 9 is provided on one side of the mounting block 801. The dust suction mechanism 9 is used to absorb and collect the dust under cleaning. The dust suction mechanism 9 can absorb and collect the dust generated during the cleaning process. At the same time, this arrangement effectively prevents the diffusion and flying of dust, maintains the cleanliness of the working environment, and is beneficial to the health of the operators. The adsorption and collection function of the dust suction mechanism 9 also reduces the burden of subsequent cleaning work and improves the overall work efficiency.
[0042] See also Figure 3 The dust suction mechanism 9 includes a fixing bar 901, which is fixedly connected to the mounting block 801. Negative pressure grooves 902 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the fixing bar 901. The fixing bar 901 of the dust suction mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 801, ensuring the stability and firmness of the dust suction mechanism 9 on the mounting block 801. At the same time, negative pressure grooves 902 are provided on the upper and lower sides, so that the dust suction mechanism 9 can effectively generate negative pressure in both the upper and lower directions, thereby absorbing and collecting dust generated during the cleaning process. This two-way dust suction method improves the dust suction efficiency and ensures the cleanliness of the working environment.
[0043] See also Figure 3The negative pressure tank 902 is connected with the external negative pressure mechanism and the dust collecting bag, so that the negative pressure tank 902 can generate a stable negative pressure, effectively adsorb and collect the dust generated during the cleaning process. At the same time, the negative pressure tank 902 is also connected with the dust collecting bag, and the adsorbed and collected dust can be transported to the dust collecting bag for centralized treatment, preventing the dust from spreading to the external working environment and keeping the working area clean, which not only improves the cleaning efficiency but also helps to protect the health of the operators.
[0044] See also Figure 1 There are multiple movable frames 3, which are arranged in an equidistant linear manner, and adjacent movable frames 3 are connected by four sets of telescopic connectors 7. A motor 5 is provided on one side of the movable frame 3. There are multiple movable frames 3, so that multiple wooden boards can be placed and transported at the same time, which improves work efficiency. At the same time, adjacent movable frames 3 are connected by four sets of telescopic connectors 7, which not only ensures the stability between the movable frames 3, but also enables them to move relatively as needed, thereby increasing flexibility.
[0045] See also Figure 1 An electric hoist 2 is arranged on the top of the support frame 1, and the movable frame 3 slides longitudinally on the inner side of the support frame 1 through the guide wheel 6. The electric hoist 2 provides the lifting power in the vertical direction, so that the movable frame 3 and the wooden board thereon can move longitudinally on the inner side of the support frame 1. At the same time, the guide wheel 6 plays a guiding and supporting role, ensuring the stability and smoothness of the movable frame 3 during the longitudinal movement, which not only improves the work efficiency, but also helps to protect the equipment and wooden boards and prolong their service life.
[0046] See also Figure 1 Figure 4 A pressure roller 10 is provided on the top of the movable frame 3, and the pressure roller 10 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 3 through a connecting rod 11. The pressure roller 10 can press the wooden board when it passes through, which helps to maintain the flatness of the wooden board and prevent it from jumping or deviating during transportation. At the same time, the pressure roller 10 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 3 by the connecting rod 11, so that the pressure roller 10 can flexibly rotate with the movement of the wooden board, which not only ensures the uniformity of the pressure effect, but also reduces the friction resistance and prolongs the service life of the equipment.
[0047] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, manually place the wooden board on the top of the movable frame 3, and cooperate with the motor 5 to drive the transport roller 4 to transport the wooden board. After placing multiple wooden boards on the top of multiple movable frames 3 in sequence, the electric hoist 2 drives multiple movable frames 3 to move longitudinally on the inner side of the support frame 1 until the movable frame 3 and the wooden board are horizontally opposite to the placement slot of the hot press. Then, the transport roller 4 is used to transport the wooden board on the top until the wooden boards are placed one by one inside the corresponding placement slot of the hot press, completing the loading operation of the wooden board.
[0048] When the wooden board is transported into the hot press, as the position of the wooden board moves, the pressing effect of the pressing roller 10 on the wooden board is beneficial to limit the position movement of the wooden board and improve the transportation stability of the wooden board. Then, as the wooden board moves, the upper and lower surfaces of the wooden board are cleaned by the brush 806, which is beneficial to remove the wood chips and dust on the surface of the wooden board and prevent the wood chips and dust from falling into the interior of the hot press, which is beneficial to improve the convenience of cleaning. At the same time, the external negative pressure mechanism forms a negative pressure area at the position of the negative pressure groove 902, which is beneficial to adsorb and collect the removed wood chips and dust, and collect them with a dust collecting bag to prevent the dust from affecting the external working environment and improve the convenience of dust collection.
[0049] First, use bolts 803 to fix the mounting strip 802 on both ends of the mounting block 801. Next, use bolts 803 to install and connect the mounting strip 802 to the movable frame 3. Then, slide and snap the card plate 805 into the card slot 804 to facilitate the installation of the card plate 805 and the brush 806, and complete the installation of the dust removal component 8.
[0050] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0051] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for a frame-type hot press for wood board processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), wherein a movable frame (3) is arranged inside the support frame (1), a transport roller (4) is arranged inside the movable frame (3), a dust removal component (8) is arranged at one end of the movable frame (3), and the dust removal component (8) comprises a mounting block (801), a card slot (804) is provided on both the upper and lower sides of the mounting block (801), a card plate (805) is arranged inside the card slot (804), and a brush (806) is arranged on the surface of the card plate (805).
2. The feeding mechanism of the frame-type hot press for wood board processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting block (801) are provided with mounting strips (802), and the mounting strips (802) are fixedly connected to the mounting block (801) and the movable frame (3) via bolts (803).
3. The feeding mechanism of the frame-type hot press for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the clamping slot (804) is a concave structure, and the cross section of the clamping plate (805) is an I-shaped structure.
4. The feeding mechanism of the frame-type hot press for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width dimensions of the mounting block (801) and the clamping plate (805) are consistent with those of the movable frame (3).
5. The feeding mechanism of the frame-type hot press for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust suction mechanism (9) is provided on one side of the mounting block (801), and the dust suction mechanism (9) is used to absorb and collect the dust swept.
6. The feeding mechanism of the frame-type hot press for wood board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust collecting mechanism (9) comprises a fixing bar (901), the fixing bar (901) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (801), and negative pressure grooves (902) are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the fixing bar (901).
7. The feeding mechanism of the frame-type hot press for wood board processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The negative pressure tank (902) is in communication with an external negative pressure mechanism and a dust collecting bag.
8. The feeding mechanism of the frame-type hot press for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of movable frames (3) are provided, the plurality of movable frames (3) are arranged linearly at equal distances, and adjacent movable frames (3) are connected via four groups of telescopic connectors (7). A motor (5) is provided on one side of the movable frame (3).
9. The feeding mechanism of the frame-type hot press for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric hoist (2) is arranged on the top of the support frame (1), and the movable frame (3) slides longitudinally on the inner side of the support frame (1) via a guide wheel (6).
10. The feeding mechanism of the frame-type hot press for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing roller (10) is arranged on the top of the movable frame (3), and the pressing roller (10) is rotatably connected to the movable frame (3) via a connecting rod (11).