Full-automatic double-head powder filling machine

By adopting a double-head design, rotating device and pressure sensor, guide rail and limiting device in a fully automatic powder filling machine, the problem of weight failure in the existing technology is solved, more efficient product detection and filling is achieved, and production is improved Efficiency and equipment stability.

CN222202966UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SHANGHAI QINFEI IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421119906.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fully automatic powder filling machines still have products that do not meet the weight standards in large-scale production, and cannot effectively distinguish between qualified and unqualified products, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A fully automatic double-head powder filling machine is designed, using two cutting devices, rotating devices, pressure sensors and two conveyor belts. The product weight is accurately detected through the rotation device and pressure sensor, and the product stability is ensured by using guide rails and limiting devices. , and realize secondary filling and data recording through vacuum cleaner and PLC system.

Benefits of technology

More accurate product weight detection and secondary filling are achieved, yield rate is improved, production efficiency and equipment stability are increased, each product meets the requirements, and safety and flexibility are improved through the display and emergency stop buttons.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A full-automatic double-head powder filling machine comprises a shell, a rotating device, a PLC, a plurality of discharging devices, a conveying belt and pressure sensors, the discharging devices are arranged on the inner sides of a left plate and a right plate of the shell, a through groove is formed in the left plate and the right plate, the conveying belt is arranged in the through groove, and the pressure sensors are arranged at the left end and the right end of the conveying belt. A rotating device is arranged above the conveying belt and comprises a rotating disc, a rotating shaft and a motor, the rotating disc is arranged on the rotating shaft in a sleeving mode, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a main shaft of the motor through a transmission mechanism, a plurality of semicircular through holes are evenly formed in the periphery of the rotating disc, the radius of the semicircular through holes is consistent with that of the pressure sensors, and a PLC is arranged on a front plate of the shell. Through the arrangement of the rotating device, the conveying belt and the guide rail, product tanks with unqualified filling weights can be picked out, and secondary filling is performed through the cooperation of the suction device and the discharging device, so that the yield is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of filling machines, in particular to a full-automatic double-head powder filling machine. Background Art

[0002] The fully automatic powder packaging machine is a modern production equipment widely used in food, chemical, pharmaceutical and other industries. The equipment is efficient, accurate and stable, and can realize the automatic measurement, packaging, sealing and other processes of powder. The use of advanced electronic control technology and precision weighing device can accurately measure and control the weight of packaging materials to ensure the consistent quality of powder in each packaging bag. Its use can not only improve the overall efficiency of the production line, but also reduce waste and loss in the packaging process, bringing higher economic benefits to the enterprise.

[0003] At present, the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN213862738U discloses a fully automatic quantitative double-head powder filling machine, including a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly installed with support feet on both sides, the top middle of the base is fixedly installed with a chassis, the left side of the chassis is provided with a controller, the top middle of the chassis is fixedly installed with a mixing box, the bottom of the mixing box passes through the chassis and extends to the inner cavity of the chassis, and the mixing box is located on the right side outside the top of the chassis. The fully automatic quantitative double-head powder filling machine has a reasonable design, realizes fully automatic high-precision automatic filling and sealing operations, greatly improves production efficiency, and reduces labor intensity; and in the specific filling process, solves the existing problems of leakage, inaccurate and unadjustable filling volume.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solution has the following defects: although the powder filling machine also uses a high-precision filling design, in the process of mass production, some products that do not meet the weight standards will inevitably appear, and qualified products and unqualified products cannot be picked and distinguished by only one transmission belt. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fully automatic double-head powder filling machine to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fully automatic double-head powder filling machine, comprising a housing, a rotating device, a PLC, a plurality of unloading devices, a conveyor belt and a pressure sensor, characterized in that: the housing is assembled from a top plate, a bottom plate, a left plate, a right plate, a front plate and a rear plate;

[0008] A feeding device is provided on the inner side of the left plate and the right plate of the shell, a through slot is provided on the left plate and the right plate, a conveyor belt is provided in the through slot, a plurality of pressure sensors are provided at the left and right ends of the conveyor belt, a rotating device is provided above the conveyor belt, a guide rail is provided above the conveyor belt, and a dust collecting device is provided on the guide rail;

[0009] The rotating device comprises a rotating disk, a rotating shaft and a motor, wherein the rotating disk is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the main shaft of the motor through a transmission mechanism, and a plurality of semicircular through holes are evenly arranged on the periphery of the rotating disk, and the radius of the semicircular through holes is consistent with the radius of the pressure sensor;

[0010] A PLC is arranged on the front plate of the shell, and the conveyor belt, the rotating device, the unloading device and the PLC are all electrically connected through electric wires.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting two unloading devices, the speed of powder filling can be increased and the production efficiency can be increased. The turntable structure cooperates with the semicircular through holes on the periphery of the turntable, which can easily limit and adjust the position of the can so that it can stop accurately on the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor transmits the data to the PLC. If the weight meets the requirements, the turntable moves it to the second transmission belt, and the second transmission belt works to transport it to the next process. If it does not meet the requirements, the PLC records the error data and uses the unloading device and the dust suction device to readjust its weight. The dust suction device can be used to remove excess powder in the can during the operation of the device, and can also be used for the removal of powder inside the device itself during daily maintenance, which increases the stability of the device operation. The PLC works stably, has high anti-interference, weighing accuracy and speed, and a pressure sensor is arranged in the center of the semicircular through hole of the turntable shaft. The pressure sensor can determine whether the product can body has arrived in place. The motor adopts a servo motor with high positioning accuracy, large torque, long life and adjustable speed.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the plurality of conveyor belts include a first transmission belt and a second transmission belt, the first transmission belt is disposed in a through slot of the left plate, and the second transmission belt is disposed in a through slot of the right plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up two conveyor belts, the middle turntable is avoided, and at the same time, the directions and speeds of the conveyor belts on both sides can be adjusted separately, thereby increasing its flexibility and maneuverability.

[0014] In a further embodiment, a plurality of limit devices are arranged at equal intervals on the guide rail, and the limit devices are fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting device is used to fix the guide rail, and the guide rail is used to ensure the position of the can so that it will not slip accidentally and can move stably along the movement trajectory of the conveyor belt and the turntable. In addition to the limiting device, an infrared sensor is also provided on the guide rail. When the can body passes through the sensor, the distance between the product can body and the turntable can be judged in combination with the running speed of the first transmission belt.

[0016] In a further embodiment, a display screen is disposed on the front panel of the housing, an emergency stop button is disposed below the display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected to the PLC via wires.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the display screen can show the current operating status and the number of cans whose weight does not meet the standard at one time. The display screen is touch-operated and can preset a variety of data for easy replacement at any time. The emergency stop button can stop the machine immediately in the event of an accident, thereby increasing safety.

[0018] In a further embodiment, the material of the feeding device is 316 stainless steel.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance of the feeding device can be increased, and on the original basis, it can be more suitable for the food industry and medical device industry.

[0020] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. Through the setting of the rotating device and the pressure sensor, the weight of the product can be detected more accurately and effectively, ensuring that the weight of each product meets the requirements, and refilling can be performed on the substandard products to further improve the yield rate;

[0022] 2. Through the setting of the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt, the conveyor belts on both sides can be regulated separately at the same time. When the second transmission belt stops working, it can cooperate with the rotating device to transport the defective products back to the bottom of the unloading device, while the first transmission belt maintains the feeding state;

[0023] 3. The setting of guide rails and limit devices can ensure that the product will not fall over on the conveyor belt and avoid affecting the normal operation of the powder filling machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure, 1. shell; 11. top plate; 12. bottom plate; 13. left plate; 14. right plate; 15. front plate; 151. display screen; 152. emergency stop button; 16. back plate; 2. rotating device; 21. turntable; 22. rotating shaft; 23. motor; 3. PLC; 4. unloading device; 5. conveyor belt; 51. first transmission belt; 52. second transmission belt; 53. guide rail; 54. limit device; 6. pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the attached Figure 1 In the description of this specification, the words "bottom" and "top", "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from a particular component geometry, respectively. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this specification, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] Example:

[0030] like Figure 1-2As shown, a fully automatic double-head powder filling machine includes a shell 1, a rotating device 2, a PLC 3, multiple unloading devices 4, a conveyor belt 5 and a pressure sensor 6. The shell 1 is assembled from a top plate 11, a bottom plate 12, a left plate 13, a right plate 14, a front plate 15 and a rear plate 16. The inner sides of the left plate 13 and the right plate 14 of the shell 1 are both provided with unloading devices 4, and the material of the unloading devices 4 is 316 stainless steel. A through groove is provided on the left plate 13 and the right plate 14, and a conveyor belt 5 is provided in the through groove. Multiple pressure sensors 6 are provided at both ends of the conveyor belt 5. The multiple conveyor belts 5 include a first transmission belt 51 and a second transmission belt 52. The first transmission belt 51 is provided in the through groove of the left plate 13, and the second transmission belt 52 is provided in the through groove of the right plate 14. A guide rail 53 is provided above the conveyor belt 5, and a pressure sensor 6 is provided on the guide rail 53. A plurality of limit devices 54 are arranged at equal intervals, and the limit devices 54 are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 5. A dust collecting device is arranged on the guide rail 53. The two unloading devices 4 can greatly improve the speed of powder filling. The pressure sensor 6 can detect the weight to determine whether its weight is within the error range. The design of two independent conveyor belts 5 and turntable 21 is more flexible than the setting of a single conveyor belt 5. Since the powder filling machine itself does not have a packaging function, when there is a problem with the weight of the product, the defective products must be screened out on the single conveyor belt 5, and it can only be screened out by claws or manual picking, which is inefficient. The limit device 54 on the guide rail 53 plays a role in fixing the position of the guide rail 53. If the sizes of the product tanks to be filled are inconsistent, the production line can be quickly adjusted by adjusting the width of the guide rail 53, thereby improving production flexibility.

[0031] like Figure 1-2As shown, a rotating device 2 is arranged above the conveyor belt 5, and the rotating device 2 includes a turntable 21, a rotating shaft 22 and a motor 23. The turntable 21 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 22, and the rotating shaft 22 is connected to the main shaft of the motor 23 through a transmission mechanism. A plurality of semicircular through holes are evenly arranged on the periphery of the turntable 21, and the radius of the semicircular through holes is consistent with the radius of the pressure sensor 6. A PLC3 is arranged on the front plate 15 of the shell 1, and a display screen 151 is arranged on the front plate 15 of the shell 1. An emergency stop button 152 is arranged below the display screen 151, and the display screen 151 is electrically connected to the PLC3 through wires. The conveyor belt 5, the rotating device 2, the unloading device 4 and the PLC3 are all electrically connected. Through the electrical connection of the wires, the groove on the turntable 21 cooperates with the guide rail 53 to limit the product. The powder filled in the product is adjusted to a preset value through the dust suction device, and then the unloading device 4 is controlled by PLC3 to unload the product for the second time. After the inspection is qualified, the second transmission belt 52 transports it to the next process. The pressure sensor 6 itself is also detachably mounted on the bottom plate 12 of the outer shell 1, and can also be adjusted according to the size of the product. The display screen 151 can display the type of product currently being produced, the program of the unloading device 4 can be adjusted, or the error data can be viewed, and the emergency stop button 152 can immediately stop the machine operation.

[0032] Specific implementation process:

[0033] First, open the front panel 15, and make sure that there is enough powder inside the unloading device 4, then close the front panel 15, place the product can body on the feeding area of ​​the first transmission belt 51, click the display screen 151 on the right side of the front panel 15, and control the operation of the powder filling machine through the touch screen. After starting, the first transmission belt 51 starts to operate, and transports the product can body to the groove on the turntable 21 of the rotating device 2. After the infrared sensor on the guide rail 53 and the pressure sensor 6 in the groove of the turntable 21 determine that the product can body has moved into place, the turntable 21 rotates under the control of the motor 23, and transports the product can body along the guide rail 53 to the bottom of the unloading device 4. When the pressure sensor 6 detects a heavy object, the unloading device 4 starts unloading. After the weight of the product can body and the powder inside reaches the requirement, the unloading device 4 stops unloading, and the turntable 21 rotates again to move the product can body to the pressure sensor 6 in front of the second transmission belt 52. On the sensor 6, the second pressure sensor 6 detects whether the weight is qualified again. If it is normal, the turntable 21 transports the product tank body to the second transmission belt 52. At this time, the second transmission belt 52 moves to transport the product tank body to the next process. If it is abnormal and the weight is unqualified, the product tank body will be transported to the bottom of the nearest next unloading device 4, and the powder in the tank body will be sucked out to the preset weight value through the dust removal device. The unloading device 4 unloads and detects again, and the sucked powder will be transported to a special storage tank for recycling and reuse. The turntable 21 will transport multiple product tanks at a time. The unloading device 4 on the left is not responsible for the powder filling of the first few product tanks. Whenever a product tank body is filled and the weight is qualified, the turntable 21 will transport it to the second conveyor belt 5 and transport it to the next process. When an unqualified product occurs, the machine will generate error data, which is convenient for equipment engineers to inspect and maintain the automatic powder filling machine.

[0034] In the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connect" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connect" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic double-head powder filling machine, comprising a housing (1), a rotating device (2), a PLC (3), a plurality of unloading devices (4), a conveyor belt (5) and a pressure sensor (6), characterized in that: The housing (1) is assembled from a top plate (11), a bottom plate (12), a left plate (13), a right plate (14), a front plate (15) and a rear plate (16); A feeding device (4) is provided on the inner side of the left plate (13) and the right plate (14) of the housing (1); a through slot is provided on the left plate (13) and the right plate (14); a conveyor belt (5) is provided in the through slot; a plurality of pressure sensors (6) are provided at both left and right ends of the conveyor belt (5); a rotating device (2) is provided above the conveyor belt (5); a guide rail (53) is provided above the conveyor belt (5); and a dust collecting device is provided on the guide rail (53); The rotating device (2) comprises a rotating disk (21), a rotating shaft (22) and a motor (23); the rotating disk (21) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (22); the rotating shaft (22) is connected to the main shaft of the motor (23) through a transmission mechanism; a plurality of semicircular through holes are evenly arranged on the periphery of the rotating disk (21); the radius of the semicircular through holes is consistent with the radius of the pressure sensor (6); A PLC (3) is arranged on the front plate (15) of the housing (1), and the conveyor belt (5), the rotating device (2), the unloading device (4) and the PLC (3) are all electrically connected via electric wires.

2. A fully automatic double-head powder filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of conveyor belts (5) include a first transmission belt (51) and a second transmission belt (52), wherein the first transmission belt (51) is arranged in a through slot of the left plate (13), and the second transmission belt (52) is arranged in a through slot of the right plate (14).

3. The fully automatic double-head powder filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limit devices (54) are arranged at equal intervals on the guide rail (53), and the limit devices (54) are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (5).

4. The fully automatic double-head powder filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (151) is arranged on the front plate (15) of the housing (1), an emergency stop button (152) is arranged below the display screen (151), and the display screen (151) is electrically connected to the PLC (3) via an electric wire.

5. The fully automatic double-head powder filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the feeding device (4) is 316 stainless steel.