Spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating
By introducing splicing, adjustment and quick coupling devices into the screw conveying mechanism for dry powder coating preparation, the problem of irregulating the height of the equipment and the fixed conveying length is solved, the flexibility and efficiency are improved, and the adjustment and maintenance of the production line are simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421035109.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing screw conveyor mechanism for dry powder coating preparation has problems such as unadjustable height, fixed conveying length and cumbersome disassembly and assembly, which leads to low efficiency and poor adaptability in a changing industrial production environment, affecting the continuity and efficiency of the production process.
A spiral conveying mechanism including a splicing device and an adjustment device is designed. The splicing device realizes the variability of the conveying length through a modular cylinder. The adjustment device uses a hydraulic system to adjust the discharge port height, and the quick connection device optimizes the feed rod. connection and disassembly process.
It improves the flexibility and applicability of equipment, simplifies the adjustment and maintenance of production lines, significantly improves construction and maintenance efficiency, and reduces costs and labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222203792U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying for preparing dry powder coatings, and more specifically, to a spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coatings. Background Art
[0002] In the current technical environment, there are some obvious design limitations for the screw conveying mechanism used in the preparation of dry powder coatings. These problems mainly focus on the height adjustability of the conveying mechanism, the flexibility of the conveying length, and the ability to quickly disassemble and assemble components. These limitations may lead to inefficiency and adaptability problems in the changing industrial production environment, thereby affecting the continuity and efficiency of the overall production process.
[0003] First of all, most of the existing spiral conveyor mechanisms adopt a fixed height structure design, which means that the height of the discharge port cannot be adjusted. In the actual production line, different processing equipment and production layouts require the conveying mechanism to have a certain flexibility to adapt to different working heights. The fixed height design limits the versatility and flexibility of the mechanism, making the spiral conveyor mechanism unable to easily adapt to the changing production line requirements. It may require additional modifications or the use of other non-standard adaptation facilities, thereby increasing production costs and complexity.
[0004] Secondly, the conveying length of existing conveying mechanisms is usually fixed, and this design also limits its applicability. When materials need to be transported over long distances or the production line needs to be reconfigured in a space-constrained environment, fixed-length conveying mechanisms often cannot meet these requirements. The fixed conveying length not only reduces the adaptability of the equipment, but may also cause inconvenience in the production process, because any adjustment or expansion of the production line may require major modifications or replacements to the entire conveying system.
[0005] In addition, although there are some conveying mechanism designs on the market that can extend the conveying length, the connection and disconnection operations of the conveyor racks in these systems are often cumbersome, and the existing designs fail to provide a mechanism for rapid disassembly and assembly, which is particularly inconvenient when the conveying mechanism needs to be frequently adjusted or maintained. The complicated disassembly and assembly process not only consumes time, but also increases labor intensity, thereby affecting construction efficiency. In a fast-paced production environment, the ability to quickly disassemble and assemble is the key to improving production efficiency and flexibly responding to changes in production needs. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0007] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0008] (II) Technical solution
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating, comprising a base, a splicing device is installed on the base, the splicing device comprises a first feed cylinder, a second feed cylinder, a third feed cylinder and a discharge port, the first feed cylinder is movably installed on the base, the second feed cylinder is detachably connected to one side of the first feed cylinder, the third feed cylinder is detachably connected to the other side of the second feed cylinder, the discharge port is opened on one side of the third feed cylinder, a feed rack is arranged in the first feed cylinder, and a quick-connect device is connected to one end of the feed rack, The quick-connect device includes a connecting sleeve, a guide sleeve, a guide groove, a guide rod, a clamping groove, a clamping frame, a push spring and a connecting rod. The connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the feed frame, and the connecting rod is connected to the other end of the feed frame. The guide sleeve is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting sleeve, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping frame. The guide rod is slidably arranged in the guide groove, and the guide groove is arranged on the inner side of the guide sleeve. The clamping groove is arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod, and the clamping frame is movably arranged on the side wall of the connecting sleeve. The push spring is movably installed on one side of the guide sleeve, and an adjusting device is installed on the base.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that the bottom end of the base is provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels can be detachably installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a feed bin is provided on one side of the first feed cylinder, and the feed bin is detachably mounted above the first feed cylinder.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a reducer is provided on one side of the first feeding cylinder, a motor is provided on one side of the reducer, an output end of the motor is connected to an input end of the reducer, and an output end of the reducer is connected to a feeding rack.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that the outer side of the guide sleeve is provided with anti-skid patterns, and the anti-skid patterns are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the guide sleeve. The setting of the anti-skid patterns increases the anti-skid ability of the outer side of the guide sleeve.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: the adjusting device includes a fixed frame and a movable frame, the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the base, the movable frame is movably mounted on one side of the fixed frame, and one side of the movable frame is movably connected to the second feeding cylinder. The setting of the adjusting device allows the height of the discharge port to be flexibly adjusted.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a mounting frame is provided on one side of the fixing frame, the mounting frame can be movably mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame, a hydraulic cylinder is provided on one side of the mounting frame, a hydraulic rod is provided on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and another section of the hydraulic rod is movably connected to the second feeding barrel. The configuration of the above components provides stable power support for height adjustment.
[0016] The utility model is further configured that the side walls of the movable frame and the fixed frame are provided with insertion holes, and the insertion holes are provided with insertion rods. The configuration of the insertion holes and the insertion rods ensures the stable support of the movable frame.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The adjustment device makes the discharge port height of the conveying mechanism adjustable through the hydraulic system, which solves the problem of being unable to adapt to different production line heights and increases the flexibility and applicability of the mechanism. This height adjustment function is particularly critical because it allows a single device to work effectively in a variety of different production environments, reducing production delays and cost increases caused by mismatches.
[0020] 2. The splicing device achieves variability in conveying length through modular cylinder design. This design allows the cylinder length to be increased or decreased according to actual needs, thus overcoming the limitations of traditional fixed conveying length. The modular cylinder not only enables the equipment to adapt to production needs of different lengths, but also provides great convenience when adjusting or expanding the production line, making the adjustment work faster and more cost-effective. In addition, this splicing method also simplifies the expansion and maintenance of the production line, improves production efficiency and reduces maintenance costs.
[0021] 3. The quick-connect device optimizes the connection and disassembly process of the feed rod, making it faster and easier. Through the improved connection sleeve and guide groove design, the quick-connect device ensures the rapid connection and removal of the feed rod, significantly improving the efficiency of construction and maintenance. This is especially important in a production environment that requires frequent replacement or maintenance. It not only reduces machinery downtime, but also reduces labor intensity and safety risks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the splicing device part in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 5It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the quick-connect device part of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. first feed cylinder; 3. second feed cylinder; 4. third feed cylinder; 5. discharge port; 6. feed frame; 7. connecting sleeve; 8. guide sleeve; 9. guide groove; 10. guide rod; 11. snap-in groove; 12. snap-in frame; 13. push spring; 14. connecting rod; 15. universal wheel; 16. feed bin; 17. reducer; 18. motor; 19. anti-slip groove; 20. fixed frame; 21. movable frame; 22. mounting frame; 23. hydraulic cylinder; 24. hydraulic rod; 25. socket; 26. plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-5A spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating comprises a base 1, a splicing device is installed on the base 1, the splicing device comprises a first feeding cylinder 2, a second feeding cylinder 3, a third feeding cylinder 4 and a discharge port 5, the first feeding cylinder 2 can be movably installed on the base 1, the second feeding cylinder 3 can be detachably connected to one side of the first feeding cylinder 2, the third feeding cylinder 4 can be detachably connected to the other side of the second feeding cylinder 3, the discharge port 5 is opened on one side of the third feeding cylinder 4, a feeding frame 6 is arranged in the first feeding cylinder 2, one end of the feeding frame 6 is connected to a quick connection device, the quick connection device comprises a connecting sleeve 7, a guide sleeve 8, a guide groove 9, guide rod 10, clamping groove 11, clamping frame 12, push spring 13 and connecting rod 14, the connecting sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the feed frame 6, the connecting rod 14 is connected to the other end of the feed frame 6, the guide sleeve 8 is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting sleeve 7, the guide rod 10 is fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping frame 12, the guide rod 10 is slidably set in the guide groove 9, the guide groove 9 is opened on the inner side of the guide sleeve 8, the clamping groove 11 is opened on the side wall of the connecting rod 14, the clamping frame 12 is movably set on the side wall of the connecting sleeve 7, the push spring 13 is movably installed on one side of the guide sleeve 8, and an adjusting device is installed on the base 1.
[0032] Universal wheels 15 are provided at the bottom of the base 1 , and the universal wheels 15 are detachably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1 .
[0033] A feeding bin 16 is provided on one side of the first feeding cylinder 2 , and the feeding bin 16 is detachably mounted above the first feeding cylinder 2 .
[0034] A reducer 17 is provided on one side of the first feeding cylinder 2 , and a motor 18 is provided on one side of the reducer 17 . The output end of the motor 18 is connected to the input end of the reducer 17 , and the output end of the reducer 17 is connected to the feeding frame 6 .
[0035] The outer side of the guide sleeve 8 is provided with anti-skid patterns 19 , and the anti-skid patterns 19 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the guide sleeve 8 .
[0036] In this embodiment, when the device needs to be used to spirally convey dry powder coating, the dry powder coating is first added to the first feeding cylinder 2 through the feeding bin 16, and then the motor 18 is turned on. After the deceleration effect of the reducer 17, the motor 18 drives the feeding frame 6 to rotate, thereby conveying the dry powder coating in the first feeding cylinder 2, and then reaches the third feeding cylinder 4 after passing through the second feeding cylinder 3, and then is conveyed to the external device through the discharge port 5 opened on one side of the third feeding cylinder 4. When the length of the feeding mechanism needs to be extended, the equipment is first stopped, and then the third feeding cylinder 4 is removed from one side of the second feeding cylinder 3, and then the new feeding frame 6 is taken out, and then the corresponding guide sleeve 8 is pulled. The guide sleeve 8 slides along the side wall of the connecting sleeve 7 and compresses the push spring 13 connected on one side, and then the guide sleeve 8 drives the guide groove 9 to move. The special structural design of the groove 9 is that when the guide groove 9 follows the guide sleeve 8 to slide, the guide rod 10 will slide in the guide groove 9, and at the same time the guide rod 10 will drive the clamping frame 12 to move outward, and then the clamping frame 12 will be close to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 7, and then the end of the feed frame 6 provided with the connecting rod 14 will be inserted into the connecting sleeve 7, and then the guide sleeve 8 will be released, the push spring 13 will be reset and push the guide sleeve 8 to reset, and then the guide sleeve 8 will drive the clamping frame 12 to reset through the cooperation of the guide groove 9 and the guide rod 10, so that the clamping frame 12 is engaged with the clamping groove 11 opened on the side wall of the connecting rod 14, and then take out the new second feed cylinder 3, splice the second feed cylinder 3 here with the second feed cylinder 3 connected to one side of the first feed cylinder 2, and then the third feed cylinder 4 can be detachably connected to the other end of the second feed cylinder 3 here.
[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As an implementation method of a spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coatings for an adjusting device: the adjusting device includes a fixed frame 20 and a movable frame 21, the fixed frame 20 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, the movable frame 21 is movably mounted on one side of the fixed frame 20, and one side of the movable frame 21 is movably connected to the second feeding barrel 3.
[0038] A mounting frame 22 is provided on one side of the fixing frame 20 , and the mounting frame 22 can be movably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 20 . A hydraulic cylinder 23 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 22 , and a hydraulic rod 24 is provided on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 , and the other end of the hydraulic rod 24 is movably connected to the second feeding cylinder 3 .
[0039] The side walls of the movable frame 21 and the fixed frame 20 are provided with insertion holes 25 , and the insertion holes 25 are provided with insertion rods 26 .
[0040] More specifically, when it is necessary to adjust the high speed of the discharge port 5, first remove the insertion rod 26 from the insertion hole 25, and then open the hydraulic cylinder 23 installed on one side of the mounting frame 22, and the hydraulic cylinder 23 drives the hydraulic rod 24 connected to the output end to extend and retract. Since the mounting frame 22 and the fixed frame 20 are movably connected, the hydraulic rod 24 is movably connected to the second feed barrel 3, and one end of the movable frame 21 can be movably inserted into the fixed frame 20, and then the hydraulic rod 24 will drive the second feed barrel 3 to move, so as to adjust the height of the discharge port 5. After the adjustment is completed, close the hydraulic cylinder 23, and then reinsert the insertion rod 26 into the corresponding insertion hole 25, so as to ensure that the movable frame 21 stably supports the second feed barrel 3.
[0041] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when the equipment needs to be used to spirally convey dry powder coating, first add the dry powder coating to the first feeding cylinder 2 through the feeding bin 16, and then turn on the motor 18. The motor 18 drives the feeding frame 6 to rotate after the deceleration effect of the reducer 17, thereby conveying the dry powder coating in the first feeding cylinder 2, and then reaches the third feeding cylinder 4 after passing through the second feeding cylinder 3, and then is conveyed to the external device through the discharge port 5 opened on one side of the third feeding cylinder 4. When the length of the feeding mechanism needs to be extended, first stop the equipment operation, then remove the third feeding cylinder 4 from one side of the second feeding cylinder 3, then take out the new feeding frame 6, and then pull the corresponding guide sleeve 8. The guide sleeve 8 slides along the side wall of the connecting sleeve 7 and compresses the push spring 13 connected on one side, and then the guide sleeve 8 drives the guide groove 9 to move. Due to the special structural design of the guide groove 9, when the guide groove 9 follows the guide sleeve 8 to slide, the guide rod 10 will slide in the guide groove 9, and at the same time the guide rod 10 will drive the clamping frame 12 to move outward, and then the clamping frame 12 will be close to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 7, and then the end of the feeding frame 6 provided with the connecting rod 14 will be inserted into the connecting sleeve 7, and then the guide sleeve 8 will be released, the push spring 13 will be reset and push the guide sleeve 8 to reset, and then the guide sleeve 8 will drive the clamping frame 12 to reset through the cooperation of the guide groove 9 and the guide rod 10, so that the clamping frame 12 is engaged with the clamping groove 11 opened on the side wall of the connecting rod 14, and then take out the new second feeding cylinder 3, splice the second feeding cylinder 3 here with the second feeding cylinder 3 connected to one side of the first feeding cylinder 2, and then the third feeding cylinder 4 can be detachably connected to the other end of the second feeding cylinder 3 here.
[0042] When it is necessary to adjust the high speed of the discharge port 5, first remove the insertion rod 26 from the socket 25, and then open the hydraulic cylinder 23 installed on one side of the mounting frame 22, and the hydraulic cylinder 23 drives the hydraulic rod 24 connected to the output end to extend and retract. Since the mounting frame 22 and the fixed frame 20 are movably connected, the hydraulic rod 24 is movably connected to the second feed barrel 3, and one end of the movable frame 21 can be movably inserted into the fixed frame 20, and then the hydraulic rod 24 will drive the second feed barrel 3 to move, so as to adjust the height of the discharge port 5. After the adjustment is completed, close the hydraulic cylinder 23, and then reinsert the insertion rod 26 into the corresponding socket 25, so as to ensure that the movable frame 21 stably supports the second feed barrel 3.
[0043] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A screw conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating, comprising a base (1), Its characteristics are: A splicing device is installed on the base (1), and the splicing device includes a first feed cylinder (2), a second feed cylinder (3), a third feed cylinder (4) and a discharge port (5). The first feed cylinder (2) is installed on the base (1), and the two ends of the second feed cylinder (3) are respectively connected to the first feed cylinder (2) and the third feed cylinder (4), and the discharge port (5) is opened on one side of the third feed cylinder (4). A feed frame (6) is provided in the first feed cylinder (2), and one end of the feed frame (6) is connected to a quick connection device, and the quick connection device includes a connecting sleeve (7), a guide sleeve (8), a guide groove (9), A guide rod (10), a clamping groove (11), a clamping frame (12), a push spring (13) and a connecting rod (14); the connecting sleeve (7) and the connecting rod (14) are respectively connected to the two ends of the feeding frame (6); the guide sleeve (8) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting sleeve (7); the guide rod (10) is connected to both sides of the clamping frame (12); the guide groove (9) is arranged on the inside of the guide sleeve (8); the clamping groove (11) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod (14); the clamping frame (12) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting sleeve (7); the push spring (13) is installed on one side of the guide sleeve (8); and an adjusting device is installed on the base (1).
2. A spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating according to claim 1, Its characteristics are: The bottom end of the base (1) is provided with universal wheels (15), and the universal wheels (15) are detachably mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the base (1).
3. A spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating according to claim 2, Its characteristics are: A feeding bin (16) is provided on one side of the first feeding cylinder (2), and the feeding bin (16) is detachably mounted above the first feeding cylinder (2).
4. A spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating according to claim 3, Its characteristics are: A reducer (17) is provided on one side of the first feeding cylinder (2), a motor (18) is provided on one side of the reducer (17), an output end of the motor (18) is connected to an input end of the reducer (17), and an output end of the reducer (17) is connected to a feeding frame (6).
5. A spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating according to claim 1, Its characteristics are: The outer side of the guide sleeve (8) is provided with an anti-skid pattern (19), and the anti-skid pattern (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the guide sleeve (8).
6. A screw conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating according to any one of claims 1 to 5, Its characteristics are: The adjusting device comprises a fixed frame (20) and a movable frame (21), wherein the fixed frame (20) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), and the movable frame (21) is movably mounted on one side of the fixed frame (20), and one side of the movable frame (21) is movably connected to the second feeding cylinder (3).
7. A spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating according to claim 6, Its characteristics are: A mounting frame (22) is provided on one side of the fixing frame (20), and the mounting frame (22) is movably mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame (20). A hydraulic cylinder (23) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (22), and a hydraulic rod (24) is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (23), and the other end of the hydraulic rod (24) is movably connected to the second feeding cylinder (3).
8. A spiral conveying mechanism for preparing dry powder coating according to claim 7, Its characteristics are: The side walls of the movable frame (21) and the fixed frame (20) are provided with insertion holes (25), and the insertion holes (25) are provided with insertion rods (26).
