Stacking device with guiding function for paper cup processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stacking device with a guiding function for paper cup processing, and relates to the technical field of paper cup processing. The conveying device comprises a conveying bed. According to the paper cup stacking device, the pushing device is erected on the guide table, when paper cups are conveyed to the guide table through the conveying bed, the paper cups can be pushed and guided to be transversely conveyed to the corresponding stacking mechanisms in cooperation with the pushing device, and therefore the paper cups can be automatically stacked outside the stacking mechanisms; the driving mechanism is matched to drive the stacking mechanism to rotate, the end, where paper cups are not stacked, of the stacking mechanism is rotated to the paper cup conveying direction of the guide table while the stacking mechanism rotates, the discharging assembly is driven by the telescopic mechanism to move to push the paper cups to be separated from the stacking mechanism after the end, where the paper cups are stacked, of the stacking mechanism is located in the direction of the storage table, and therefore the paper cup stacking and discharging process is completed. The paper cups can be continuously conveyed, stacked and unloaded after production is completed, and the paper cup stacking operation efficiency is improved while the directional guiding and stacking effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of paper cup processing, and in particular relates to a stacking device with a guiding function for paper cup processing. Background Art

[0002] A paper cup is a paper container made of chemical wood pulp and has a cup-shaped appearance. It is usually made of base paper through mechanical processing and bonding. According to the usage scenario and purpose, paper cups can be divided into wax-coated paper cups for frozen foods and plastic-coated paper cups for hot drinks.

[0003] In the prior art, after searching, Chinese patent No. CN202321869696.2 discloses a stacking device for processing disposable paper cups, including a bottom plate, support columns are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the top wall of the bottom plate, the top of two groups of support columns are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and a discharge port is opened in the middle of the top plate; a fixed limiting cylinder is provided directly below the discharge port, extension blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the fixed limiting cylinder, the extension blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support columns, and a limiting opening and closing mechanism is provided on the periphery of the fixed limiting cylinder, the limiting opening and closing mechanism includes two groups of symmetrical and push-pull arc-shaped baffles; a discharging mechanism is provided below the bottom plate, and the discharging mechanism includes a square baffle that can move laterally.

[0004] After the production of paper cups is completed, a stacking device is often needed to reduce the volume occupied by the paper cups for easy packaging and transportation. However, the existing paper cup production device needs to take out the stacked paper cups before continuing to stack them, which is not convenient for continuous stacking of paper cups and reduces production efficiency.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a stacking device with a guiding function for processing paper cups to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model discloses a stacking device with a guiding function for processing paper cups, comprising a conveying bed, a guide platform is arranged at one end of the conveying bed, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the guide platform, a pushing device is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support plate, a driving mechanism is fixedly installed inside the guide platform, a stacking mechanism is meshed on one side of the driving mechanism, a storage platform is arranged on one side of the guide platform, a telescopic mechanism is arranged on the top of the storage platform, a discharge assembly is rotatably installed on one end of the telescopic mechanism, and the discharge assembly is distributed in a cross shape at one end of the telescopic mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor bed, the internal thread of the vertical plate is connected with a screw rod, a limit plate is arranged at one end of the screw rod, and the limit plates are arranged in several groups, and several limit plates are symmetrically arranged on the top of the conveyor bed.

[0010] Furthermore, the pushing device includes a pushing motor, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the pushing motor, a pushing rotating plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide rod, and the pushing rotating plates are distributed in a cross shape on the outer surface of the guide rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, and a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor;

[0012] The stacking mechanism comprises a main shaft, a main shaft gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the main shaft, a turntable is fixedly mounted on the top of the main shaft, a plurality of stacking cylinders are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the turntable, and the driving gear is meshed with the main shaft gear.

[0013] Furthermore, a side limit plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide platform, a conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the top of the guide platform, and the side limit plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveying roller.

[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism comprises a cylinder bracket, an inner wall of the cylinder bracket is provided with a cylinder, an output end of the cylinder is provided with a telescopic rod, and the unloading assembly is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the unloading assembly includes a rotating block, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating block, a spring is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod, a unloading push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and a cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the unloading push plate.

[0016] Furthermore, baffles are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder bracket, and there are two groups of baffles.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The utility model sets up a pushing device on the guide platform. When the paper cups are transported to the guide platform through the conveying bed, the pushing device can push and guide the paper cups to be transported horizontally to the corresponding stacking mechanism, so that the paper cups can be automatically stacked on the outside of the stacking mechanism, and cooperate with the driving mechanism to drive the stacking mechanism to rotate. While rotating, the end of the stacked paper cups is rotated to the paper cup transporting direction of the guide platform. After one end of the stacked paper cups is located in the direction of the storage platform, the telescopic mechanism drives the unloading assembly to move and push the paper cups away from the stacking mechanism, so as to complete the paper cup stacking and unloading process, so that the paper cups can be continuously transported, stacked and unloaded after production is completed, and the directional guiding stacking function is provided while improving the paper cup stacking operation efficiency.

[0019] 2. The utility model drives the motor to drive the gear to rotate and cooperates with the main shaft gear to drive the main shaft to drive the turntable to rotate, thereby providing a rotational driving force for the stacking tube so that after stacking at one end is completed, the stacking tube that is not stacked at the other end continues to be located in the stacking position above the guide platform, so that the stacking operation can be continued in sequence, and the stacked paper cups can be unloaded by themselves, so that the stacking of paper cups is continuous and efficient; by rotatably installing the rotating block on the end of the telescopic rod, when the stacking tube rotates, it pushes one group of unloading push plates to rotate and follows the expansion and contraction of the spring to shrink and move upward, until the next group of stacking tubes moves to this position, and the adjacent group of unloading push plates is driven to rotate to the outside of the stacking tube, so that each group of stacking tubes can be provided with an unloading driving force, so that the stacked paper cups can be stacked and unloaded more efficiently and continuously.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the push-turn plate structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage platform structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stacking tube structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the unloading push plate structure of the utility model;

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] 1. Conveying bed; 2. Guide platform; 3. Support plate; 4. Pushing device; 5. Driving mechanism; 6. Stacking mechanism; 7. Storage platform; 8. Telescopic mechanism; 9. Unloading assembly; 10. Vertical plate; 11. Screw; 12. Limiting plate; 401. Pushing motor; 402. Guide rod; 403. Pushing turn plate; 501. Driving motor; 502. Driving gear; 601. Main shaft; 602. Main shaft gear; 603. Turntable; 604. Stacking cylinder; 13. Side limiting plate; 14. Conveying roller; 801. Cylinder bracket; 802. Cylinder; 803. Telescopic rod; 901. Turning block; 902. Connecting rod; 903. Spring; 904. Unloading push plate; 905. Cylinder; 15. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0032] See also Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the utility model is a stacking device with a guiding function for processing paper cups, comprising a conveying bed 1, a guide platform 2 is arranged at one end of the conveying bed 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide platform 2, a pushing device 4 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support plate 3, a driving mechanism 5 is fixedly installed inside the guide platform 2, a stacking mechanism 6 is engaged with one side of the driving mechanism 5, a storage platform 7 is arranged on one side of the guide platform 2, a telescopic mechanism 8 is arranged on the top of the storage platform 7, a discharge assembly 9 is rotatably installed on one end of the telescopic mechanism 8, and the discharge assembly 9 is distributed in a cross shape at one end of the telescopic mechanism 8.

[0033] When it is necessary to stack and sort the produced paper cups, a single paper cup is placed vertically on the top of the conveyor bed 1, and is transported to the direction of the guide platform 2 in sequence through the conveyor bed 1. When it moves to the input end of the guide platform 2, the pushing device 4 on the inner wall of the support plate 3 rotates continuously, and its bottom contacts the outer side of the paper cup, pushing it to tilt from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction for transportation. In this way, when the paper cup is transported on the guide platform 2, it cooperates with the pushing device 4 to push it horizontally to the outside of the stacking mechanism 6, so that multiple groups of paper cups are stacked on the stacking mechanism 6 in sequence, and then the driving mechanism 5 is started to drive the stacking mechanism 6 to rotate so that the stacked paper cups on the stacking mechanism 6 rotate to the direction of the storage platform 7, and at the same time, the unloading assembly 9 is driven to rotate so that one end of the unloading assembly 9 rotates to the front of the paper cup. After the telescopic mechanism 8 is started, it is telescopic and drives the unloading assembly 9 to push the stacked paper cups off the stacking mechanism 6 to the storage platform 7.

[0034] The utility model sets up the pushing device 4 on the guide platform 2. When the paper cups are transported to the guide platform 2 through the conveying bed 1, the pushing device 4 can push and guide the paper cups to be transported horizontally to the corresponding stacking mechanism 6, so that the paper cups can be automatically stacked on the outside of the stacking mechanism 6, and cooperates with the driving mechanism 5 to drive the stacking mechanism 6 to rotate. While rotating, the end of the stacked paper cups is rotated to the paper cup transporting direction of the guide platform 2. After one end of the stacked paper cups is located in the direction of the storage platform 7, the telescopic mechanism 8 drives the unloading assembly 9 to move and push the paper cups away from the stacking mechanism 6, so as to complete the paper cup stacking and unloading process, so that the paper cups can be continuously transported, stacked and unloaded after production is completed, and the directional guiding stacking function is provided while improving the paper cup stacking operation efficiency.

[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned conveyor bed 1, a vertical plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor bed 1, and the internal thread of the vertical plate 10 is connected with a screw 11. A limit plate 12 is arranged at one end of the screw 11. There are several groups of the limit plates 12, and several of the limit plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the conveyor bed 1.

[0036] By installing multiple sets of vertical plates 10 on the top of the conveyor bed 1, when it conveys paper cups, the limiting plate 12 can be extended to the center position above the conveyor bed 1 by rotating the adjusting screw 11, so that the opposite limiting plate 12 can provide two-side limiting effects for the paper cups during conveying, so that the paper cups can always be conveyed along the stacking direction of the guide table 2.

[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned pushing device 4, the pushing device 4 includes a pushing motor 401, a guide rod 402 is fixedly installed on the output end of the pushing motor 401, a pushing rotating plate 403 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide rotating rod 402, and the pushing rotating plate 403 is distributed in a cross shape on the outer surface of the guide rotating rod 402.

[0038] When the paper cup gradually moves to the input end of the guide platform 2, the pushing motor 401 drives the guide rod 402 to rotate continuously and drives the cross-distributed pushing rotating plate 403 to rotate continuously, so that the pushing rotating plate 403 contacts the outside of the paper cup, pushes the paper cup to tip over to a horizontal placement state and moves to the outside of the stacking mechanism 6, thereby allowing the paper cup to be placed on the outside of the stacking mechanism 6.

[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 501, and a driving gear 502 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 501;

[0040] The stacking mechanism 6 includes a main shaft 601 , a main shaft gear 602 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the main shaft 601 , a turntable 603 is fixedly mounted on the top of the main shaft 601 , a plurality of stacking tubes 604 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the turntable 603 , and the driving gear 502 is meshed with the main shaft gear 602 .

[0041] The driving motor 501 is installed inside the guide platform 2. By starting the driving motor 501, the driving gear 502 is rotated. The driving gear 502 is an incomplete gear. When it rotates, it drives the main shaft gear 602 to rotate ninety degrees at a time, so that the turntable 603 on the top of the main shaft 601 drives one group of stacking tubes 604 to rotate ninety degrees, so that one end of the stacked paper cups rotates to the direction of the storage platform 7.

[0042] The driving motor 501 drives the gear 502 to rotate and cooperates with the main shaft gear 602 to drive the main shaft 601 to drive the turntable 603 to rotate, thereby providing a rotational driving force for the stacking tube 604 so that after stacking at one end is completed, the stacking tube 604 that is not stacked at the other end continues to be located at the stacking position above the guide platform 2, so that the stacking operation can be continued in sequence, and the stacked paper cups can be unloaded automatically, so that the stacking of paper cups is continuous and efficient.

[0043] In one embodiment, for the guide platform 2 , a side limit plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide platform 2 , a conveying roller 14 is rotatably mounted on the top of the guide platform 2 , and the side limit plates 13 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveying roller 14 .

[0044] By arranging a conveying roller 14 on the guide platform 2 in cooperation with the side limit plate 13, the paper cup can be automatically moved toward the stacking cylinder 604 after leaving the conveying bed 1 in cooperation with the operation of the conveying roller 14. The side limit plate 13 can limit the conveying direction of the paper cup to prevent its conveying position from being offset and affecting the stacking effect.

[0045] In one embodiment, for the telescopic mechanism 8, the telescopic mechanism 8 includes a cylinder bracket 801, the inner wall of the cylinder bracket 801 is provided with a cylinder 802, the output end of the cylinder 802 is provided with a telescopic rod 803, and the unloading assembly 9 is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic rod 803.

[0046] By starting the cylinder 802, the telescopic rod 803 can be driven to extend and retract to drive the unloading assembly 9 to move away from the guide platform 2, so that the unloading assembly 9 pushes the paper cups outside the stacking tube 604 to move to the inside of the top of the storage platform 7 to separate from the stacking tube 604 to complete the unloading process.

[0047] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned unloading component 9, the unloading component 9 includes a rotating block 901, a connecting rod 902 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating block 901, a spring 903 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 902, one end of the spring 903 is fixedly connected to a unloading push plate 904, and a cylinder 905 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the unloading push plate 904.

[0048] When the telescopic rod 803 is driven by the cylinder 802 to retract in the reverse direction, it drives the rotating block 901 and the unloading push plate 904 in front of it to move in the reverse direction, so that the unloading push plate 904 pushes the stacked paper cups on the stacking tube 604 to move toward the inner side of the storage table 7. After unloading is completed, the telescopic rod 803 drives the unloading push plate 904 to retract forward and reset.

[0049] By rotating the rotating block 901 and installing it on the end of the telescopic rod 803, when the stacking tube 604 rotates, it pushes one group of unloading push plates 904 to make it rotate and follow the expansion and contraction of the spring 903 to make it shrink and move upward until the next group of stacking tubes 604 moves to this position and the adjacent group of unloading push plates 904 is driven to rotate to the outside of the stacking tube 604. This combination can provide unloading driving force for each group of stacking tubes 604, so that the stacked paper cups can be stacked and unloaded more efficiently.

[0050] In one embodiment, for the cylinder bracket 801 , a baffle 15 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder bracket 801 , and the baffle 15 is provided in two groups.

[0051] The baffle 15 can cooperate with the cylinder support 801 on the storage table 7 to provide space limitation after the stacked paper cups are unloaded, thereby preventing them from rolling off the storage table 7.

[0052] Through the above technical scheme, 1. By setting up the pushing device 4 on the guide platform 2, when the paper cups are transported to the guide platform 2 through the conveying bed 1, the pushing device 4 can push and guide the paper cups to be transported horizontally to the corresponding stacking mechanism 6, so that the paper cups can be automatically stacked on the outside of the stacking mechanism 6, and the driving mechanism 5 drives the stacking mechanism 6 to rotate, and while rotating, the end of the stacked paper cups is rotated to the paper cup conveying direction of the guide platform 2. After one end of the stacked paper cups is located in the direction of the storage platform 7, the telescopic mechanism 8 drives the unloading assembly 9 to move and push the paper cups out of the stacking mechanism 6, so as to complete the paper cup stacking and unloading process, so that the paper cups can be continuously transported, stacked and unloaded after production is completed, and the directional guiding stacking function is improved while improving the paper cup stacking operation efficiency; 2. The driving motor 501 drives the gear 502 to rotate to cooperate with the main shaft gear 6 02 The driving main shaft 601 drives the turntable 603 to rotate, thereby providing a rotational driving force for the stacking tube 604 so that after stacking at one end is completed, the stacking tube 604 that is not stacked at the other end continues to be located in the stacking position above the guide platform 2, so that the stacking operation can be continued in sequence, and the stacked paper cups can be unloaded by themselves, so that the stacking of paper cups is continuous and efficient; by rotating the rotating block 901 and installing it on the end of the telescopic rod 803, when the stacking tube 604 rotates, it pushes one group of unloading push plates 904 to rotate and follows the expansion and contraction of the spring 903 to cause it to shrink and move upward, until the next group of stacking tubes 604 moves to this position, and the adjacent group of unloading push plates 904 is driven to rotate to the outside of the stacking tube 604, so that each group of stacking tubes 604 can be provided with an unloading driving force, so that the stacked paper cups can be stacked and unloaded more efficiently and continuously.

[0053] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0054] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A stacking device with guiding function for processing paper cups, comprising a conveyor bed (1), characterized in that: A guide platform (2) is provided at one end of the conveying bed (1), a support plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the guide platform (2), a pushing device (4) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support plate (3), a driving mechanism (5) is fixedly installed inside the guide platform (2), a stacking mechanism (6) is meshed on one side of the driving mechanism (5), a storage platform (7) is provided on one side of the guide platform (2), a telescopic mechanism (8) is provided on the top of the storage platform (7), a discharge assembly (9) is rotatably installed on one end of the telescopic mechanism (8), and the discharge assembly (9) is distributed in a cross shape at one end of the telescopic mechanism (8).

2. A stacking device with guiding function for processing paper cups according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying bed (1), the internal thread of the vertical plate (10) is connected to a screw rod (11), one end of the screw rod (11) is provided with a limit plate (12), the limit plates (12) are provided in a plurality of groups, and a plurality of the limit plates (12) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the conveying bed (1).

3. A stacking device with guiding function for processing paper cups according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing device (4) comprises a pushing motor (401), a guide rod (402) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the pushing motor (401), a pushing rotating plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the guide rotating rod (402), and the pushing rotating plates (403) are distributed in a cross shape on the outer surface of the guide rotating rod (402).

4. A stacking device with guiding function for processing paper cups according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (501), and a driving gear (502) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (501); The stacking mechanism (6) comprises a main shaft (601), a main shaft gear (602) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the main shaft (601), a turntable (603) is fixedly mounted on the top of the main shaft (601), a plurality of stacking cylinders (604) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the turntable (603), and the driving gear (502) is meshed with the main shaft gear (602).

5. A stacking device with guiding function for processing paper cups according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side limit plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide platform (2), a conveying roller (14) is rotatably mounted on the top of the guide platform (2), and the side limit plates (13) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveying roller (14).

6. A stacking device with guiding function for processing paper cups according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (8) comprises a cylinder support (801), the inner wall of the cylinder support (801) is provided with a cylinder (802), the output end of the cylinder (802) is provided with a telescopic rod (803), and the unloading assembly (9) is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic rod (803).

7. A stacking device with guiding function for processing paper cups according to claim 6, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (9) comprises a rotating block (901), a connecting rod (902) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating block (901), a spring (903) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (902), a unloading push plate (904) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (903), and a cylinder (905) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the unloading push plate (904).

8. A stacking device with guiding function for processing paper cups according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder bracket (801), and there are two groups of baffles (15).

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