Novel rotary discharging device
By introducing anti-jamming mechanism and redirectional rotation design into the rotary unloading device, the problem of slewing valve jam caused by foreign matter in copper concentrate is solved, the failure rate is reduced and the production efficiency is improved, ensuring the continuity of the flash furnace run.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421025166.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The rotary valve of the discharge silo is located below the discharge silo of the dryer. After the conveying of the copper concentrate after the dryer is processed, the rotary valve rotor is stuck due to the inability to completely clean foreign matter inside. The faults are frequent and unpredictable, which affects the full load continuous of the flash furnace. Sexual production.
Design a new type of rotary unloading device, including two rotating devices, motors, fixing frames and anti-jamming mechanisms. Through the combination of opposite-directional rotation and rubber rubbing, the space for copper concentrate to enter the rotor is reduced, and the attachment materials are cleaned to avoid Clog fault.
It effectively reduces the jam failure rate of the rotary valve, improves the conveying efficiency, reduces the fault handling time, and ensures the continuity and safety of production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222204119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary unloading valves, in particular to a novel rotary unloading device. Background Art
[0002] The rotary valve unloading device is a device used to control the flow and unloading of materials. It is usually used in material conveying systems or containers in industrial production processes. It is usually composed of rotary valves, rotating parts, seals, etc. Its main function is to achieve the flow and unloading of materials by controlling the opening and closing of the valve, or by the rotation of the rotating parts. The design and operation of the rotary valve unloading device can be adjusted according to the specific application scenario and material characteristics to ensure that the material can be unloaded or flowed smoothly and efficiently. This device is widely used in chemical, grain processing, building materials and other fields, and is one of the important material handling equipment in the industrial production process.
[0003] At present, the existing rotary valve unloading device (such as patent announcement number: CN215827903U) discloses a rotary unloading valve with a leakage and wear-proof structure, including: a rotary unloading valve body, a feed port is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rotary unloading valve body, a connecting plate is fixedly provided above the feed port, and a sealing gasket is fixedly pasted on the upper surface of the connecting plate; a rotating column, which is movably installed on the outer side of the connecting plate, and a leak-proof plate is movably provided on the outer side of the rotating column; a sealing protective pad, which is fixedly pasted on the inner wall of the leak-proof plate. The utility model can make the leak-proof plate rotate upward through the rotating column, so that the leak-proof plate can be used to clamp and fix the connecting plate and other discharge devices, thereby preventing leakage through the sealing protective pad; the wear-resistant paint can reduce the wear of the material on the inner wall of the rotary unloading valve body when it is lowered, thereby increasing the service life of the device, thereby reducing wear, and the manual connecting shaft can be stirred through the card slot and the matching crank.
[0004] However, in the process of implementing the above technical scheme, it was found that there were at least the following technical problems: the rotary valve of the discharge bin is located below the discharge bin of the dryer, and transports the copper concentrate after being processed by the dryer. It is the throat equipment connecting the drying of the concentrate and the transportation of the concentrate. Since the new drying system was connected and put into use in 2013, there are many equipment failures such as the stuck rotor of the rotary valve due to the presence of foreign matter inside the copper concentrate that cannot be completely cleaned. The failure is unpredictable and there is no pattern to be found. It takes a long time to handle the failure and is very dangerous. Therefore, after the failure occurs, it has a great impact on the continuous production of the flash furnace at full load. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a new type of rotary unloading device, which solves the problem that the rotary valve of the discharge bin is located below the discharge bin of the dryer, and transports the copper concentrate processed by the dryer. It is the throat equipment connecting the concentrate drying and the concentrate transportation. Since the new drying system was docked and put into use in 2013, there are many equipment failures such as the rotary valve rotor being stuck due to the presence of foreign matter that cannot be completely cleaned inside the copper concentrate, and the failure cannot be predicted, there is no pattern to be found, the fault handling time is long, and the risk is relatively high. Therefore, after the failure occurs, it has a great impact on the continuous production of the flash furnace at full load.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0009] A novel rotary unloading device includes a device main body. The novel rotary unloading device is also provided with an anti-stuck mechanism, including two rotating devices, two motors and two fixed frames. The two rotating devices are both located inside the device main body, and the two rotating devices are parallel to each other. The front and rear ends of the two rotating devices are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device main body. The two motors are both located at the front end of the device main body, and the two motors correspond to the positions of the two rotating devices. A baffle is provided between the two rotating devices, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device main body. Two holes are penetrated through the rear surface of the device main body, and the front surfaces of the two fixed frames are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the device main body. The front surfaces of the two fixed frames are fixedly connected to the two motors, and the output port of each motor passes through hole one and is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the corresponding rotating device.
[0010] Preferably, threaded rods are provided at both left and right ends inside the device body, and both front and rear ends of the two threaded rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body.
[0011] Preferably: long rods are provided at the upper and lower ends of the two threaded rods, and the front and rear ends of each long rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body, two movable columns are provided inside the device body, and each movable column is fixedly connected to a rubber eraser at one end away from the rotating device.
[0012] Preferably: the front surfaces of the two movable columns are penetrated with two holes corresponding to the position of the long rod, and each long rod is movably connected to the movable column through the second hole, and the front surfaces of the two movable columns are penetrated with a threaded groove, and each threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable column through the threaded groove.
[0013] Preferably: the front surface of the device body is penetrated by two holes three corresponding to the positions of the threaded rods, and the device body is rotatably connected to a short rod through the two holes three, and the rear surfaces of the two short rods are fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the corresponding threaded rods.
[0014] Preferably: the short rod at the left position is fixedly connected to a driven sprocket, and the short rod at the right position is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket, the front surface of the short rod on the right side is fixedly connected to a rocker, a synchronous chain is provided at the front end of the device body, the driven sprocket is meshed with the synchronous chain, and the driving sprocket is also meshed with the synchronous chain.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] 1. The assembly form of a single rotary valve body and a single rotating device is changed to a single body and two rotating devices. The two rotating devices rotate in different directions in an independent body through a baffle to transport materials. The principle is to reduce the space for copper concentrate to enter the rotor while ensuring the unchanged transport capacity. Some large debris in the material is not conducive to forming an unfavorable position for the rotary valve rotor to be stuck due to the squeezing effect of the material, thereby reducing the failure rate of the rotary valve being stuck.
[0017] 2. Rotate the rocker, which drives the driving sprocket and the short rod to rotate. Since the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are engaged with the synchronous chain, the two short rods drive the threaded rod to rotate synchronously. Since the moving column does not rotate, the two moving columns will drive the rubber wiper to move along the direction of the long rod. The rubber wiper will clean the material attached to the inner wall of the device body when moving, avoiding the rotating device from re-conveyance of the material, thereby improving the conveying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the entire utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the interior of the main body of the device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the threaded rod and the long rod of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the synchronous chain of the utility model.
[0023] Legend: 1. Device body; 2. Rotating device; 3. Motor; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Long rod; 6. Hole one; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Hole two; 9. Synchronous chain; 10. Moving column; 11. Hole three; 12. Threaded groove; 13. Rubber eraser; 14. Driven sprocket; 15. Short rod; 16. Driving sprocket; 17. Rocker; 18. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The embodiment of the present application provides a new type of rotary unloading device, which effectively solves the problem that the rotary valve of the discharge bin is located below the discharge bin of the dryer, and transports the copper concentrate processed by the dryer. It is the throat equipment connecting the concentrate drying and the concentrate transportation. Since the new drying system was docked and put into use in 2013, there are many equipment failures caused by the stuck rotor of the rotary valve due to the presence of foreign matter that cannot be completely cleaned inside the copper concentrate. The failure cannot be predicted, there is no pattern to be found, the fault handling time is long, and the risk is relatively high. Therefore, after the failure occurs, it has a great impact on the full-load continuous production of the flash furnace. The technical problem is that the assembly form of a single device body and a single rotating device of the rotary valve is changed to an equipment form of a single device body and two rotating devices. The two rotating devices rotate in different directions in an independent device body through a baffle to transport materials. The principle is to ensure that the conveying capacity remains unchanged while reducing the space for the copper concentrate to enter the rotor. Some large-sized debris in the material is not conducive to forming an unfavorable position for the rotary valve rotor to be stuck due to the squeezing effect of the material, thereby reducing the failure rate of the rotary valve getting stuck. Example
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to effectively solve the problem that the rotary valve of the discharge bin is located below the discharge bin of the dryer, and the copper concentrate processed by the dryer is transported. It is the throat equipment connecting the concentrate drying and the concentrate transportation. Since the new drying system was docked and put into use in 2013, there are many equipment failures caused by the stuck rotor of the rotary valve due to the presence of foreign matter that cannot be completely cleaned inside the copper concentrate, and the failure cannot be predicted, there is no pattern to be found, the time for handling the failure is long, and the risk is relatively large. Therefore, after the failure occurs, the technical problem of a greater impact on the continuous production of the flash furnace at full load is as follows:
[0026] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel rotary unloading device, including a device body 1, the novel rotary unloading device is also provided with an anti-stuck mechanism, including two rotating devices 2, two motors 3 and two fixed frames 4, the two rotating devices 2 are both located inside the device body 1, and the two rotating devices 2 are parallel to each other, the front and rear ends of the two rotating devices 2 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, the two motors 3 are both located at the front end of the device body 1, and the two motors 3 correspond to the positions of the two rotating devices 2, a baffle 18 is provided between the two rotating devices 2, and the baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, the rear surface of the device body 1 is penetrated by two holes 16, the two fixed frames 4 The front surfaces of the two fixed frames 4 are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the device body 1, the front surfaces of the two fixed frames 4 are fixedly connected to the two motors 3, and the output ports of each motor 3 are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the corresponding rotating device 2 through a hole 6, and the assembly form of a single device body 1 and a single rotating device 2 of the rotary valve is changed to an equipment form of a single device body 1 and two rotating devices 2. The two rotating devices 2 rotate in different directions in an independent device body 1 through a baffle 18 to transport materials. The principle is to reduce the space for copper concentrate to enter the rotor while ensuring the unchanged conveying capacity. Individual oversized debris in the material is not conducive to forming an unfavorable position for jamming with the rotary valve rotor due to the squeezing effect of the material, thereby reducing the failure rate of the rotary valve getting stuck.
[0027] Threaded rods 7 are provided at the left and right ends inside the device body 1, and the front and rear ends of the two threaded rods 7 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body 1. Long rods 5 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the two threaded rods 7, and the front and rear ends of each long rod 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body 1. Two movable columns 10 are provided inside the device body 1, and a rubber eraser 13 is fixedly connected to the end of each movable column 10 away from the rotating device 2. The rocker 17 is rotated, and the rocker 17 drives the driving sprocket 16 and the short rod 15 to rotate. Since the driving sprocket 16 and the driven sprocket 14 are engaged with the synchronous chain 9, the two short rods 15 drive the threaded rods 7 to rotate synchronously. Since the movable columns 10 do not rotate, the two movable columns 10 will drive the rubber eraser 13 to move along the direction of the long rod 5.
[0028] The front surfaces of the two moving columns 10 are penetrated with holes 8 corresponding to the positions of the long rods 5, and each long rod 5 is movably connected to the moving column 10 through the holes 8. The front surfaces of the two moving columns 10 are penetrated with thread grooves 12, and each threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the moving column 10 through the thread grooves 12. The front surface of the device body 1 is penetrated with two holes 11 corresponding to the positions of the threaded rods 7, and the device body 1 is rotatably connected with short rods 15 through the two holes 11. The rear surfaces of the two short rods 15 are connected to the corresponding threaded rods 7. The front surface is fixedly connected, the short rod 15 at the left position is fixedly connected to the driven sprocket 14, and the short rod 15 at the right position is fixedly connected to the driving sprocket 16, the front surface of the short rod 15 on the right side is fixedly connected to the rocker 17, and the front end of the device body 1 is provided with a synchronous chain 9, the driven sprocket 14 is meshed with the synchronous chain 9, and the driving sprocket 16 is also meshed with the synchronous chain 9. The rubber wiper 13 will clean the material attached to the inner wall of the device body 1 when moving, so as to avoid the rotating device 2 from re-conveyance of the material, thereby improving the conveying efficiency.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] The assembly form of a single device body 1 and a single rotating device 2 of the rotary valve is changed to an equipment form of a single device body 1 and two rotating devices 2. The two rotating devices 2 rotate in different directions in an independent device body 1 through a baffle 18 to transport materials. The principle is to reduce the space for copper concentrate to enter the rotor while ensuring the unchanged transport capacity. Some large-sized debris in the material is not conducive to forming an unfavorable position for the rotary valve rotor to be stuck due to the squeezing effect of the material, thereby reducing the failure rate of the rotary valve being stuck. The rocker 17 is rotated, and the rocker 17 drives the driving sprocket 16 and the short rod 15 to rotate. Since the driving sprocket 16 and the driven sprocket 14 are both engaged with the synchronous chain 9, the two short rods 15 drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate synchronously. Since the moving column 10 does not rotate, the two moving columns 10 will drive the rubber wiper 13 to move along the direction of the long rod 5. When moving, the rubber wiper 13 will clean the material attached to the inner wall of the device body 1 to avoid the rotating device 2 from re-transmitting the material, thereby improving the transportation efficiency.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel rotary unloading device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The novel rotary unloading device is also provided with an anti-jamming mechanism, comprising two rotating devices (2), two motors (3) and two fixed frames (4), wherein the two rotating devices (2) are both located inside the device body (1), and the two rotating devices (2) are parallel to each other, the front and rear ends of the two rotating devices (2) are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body (1), the two motors (3) are both located at the front end of the device body (1), and the two motors (3) correspond to the positions of the two rotating devices (2), a baffle (18) is provided between the two rotating devices (2), and the baffle (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body (1); The device body (1) is provided with two holes (6) extending therethrough, the front surfaces of the two fixing frames (4) are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the device body (1), the front surfaces of the two fixing frames (4) are fixedly connected to the two motors (3), and the output port of each motor (3) passes through the hole (6) and is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the corresponding rotating device (2).
2. A new type of rotary unloading device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Threaded rods (7) are provided at both left and right ends of the device body (1); Wherein, the front and rear ends of the two threaded rods (7) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body (1).
3. A new type of rotary unloading device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Long rods (5) are provided at both ends of the two threaded rods (7), and the front and rear ends of each long rod (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body (1); Two movable columns (10) are arranged inside the device body (1), and a rubber eraser (13) is fixedly connected to one end of each movable column (10) that is away from the rotating device (2).
4. A new type of rotary unloading device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The front surfaces of the two movable columns (10) are each provided with a second hole (8) corresponding to the position of the long rod (5), and each long rod (5) is movably connected to the movable column (10) through the second hole (8); The front surfaces of the two movable columns (10) are each provided with a thread groove (12) extending therethrough, and each threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the movable column (10) via the thread groove (12).
5. A new type of rotary unloading device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The front surface of the device body (1) is penetrated by two holes three (11) corresponding to the positions of the threaded rod (7), and the device body (1) is rotatably connected to a short rod (15) through the two holes three (11); Wherein, the rear surfaces of the two short rods (15) are fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the corresponding threaded rods (7).
6. A new type of rotary unloading device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The short rod (15) at the left side is fixedly connected to a driven sprocket (14), and the short rod (15) at the right side is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket (16), and the front surface of the short rod (15) at the right side is fixedly connected to a rocker (17); A synchronous chain (9) is provided at the front end of the device body (1), the driven sprocket (14) is meshedly connected to the synchronous chain (9), and the driving sprocket (16) is also meshedly connected to the synchronous chain (9).
