Anti-blocking structure of oil well cement purifier

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking structure of an oil well cement purifier. The anti-blocking structure comprises an anti-blocking mechanism, a first driving motor arranged on one side of the anti-blocking mechanism and a double-shaft motor arranged in the anti-blocking mechanism. A dust removal mechanism and a second driving motor mounted in the dust removal mechanism are arranged on one side of the anti-blocking mechanism; the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a supporting table, a feeding frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting table, a discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the feeding frame, and the side, close to the discharging hopper, of the feeding frame is fixedly connected with a first driving motor; the output end of the first driving motor penetrates through the feeding frame and is fixedly connected with a conveying paddle, cement can be screened by arranging the anti-blocking mechanism, meanwhile, the filter screen can be cleaned, the situation that the screening effect is affected by blocking of the filter screen is avoided, dust in the protective frame can be rapidly removed by arranging the dust removal mechanism, and the screening effect is improved. Meanwhile, the filter element can be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement purifiers, in particular to an anti-blocking structure for an oil well cement purifier. Background Art

[0002] During the process of multiple inversions and long-term transportation, it is difficult to avoid the packaging bags from being damaged, which will cause the cement to become damp and lumpy. During the on-site cement mixing process, the cement blocks will clog the cement filter, greatly increasing the labor intensity of employees. If there are too many cement particles during the construction process, the cement truck's slurry pump will be clogged, causing the oil well cementing construction to fail, leading to downhole technical accidents and causing huge economic losses.

[0003] Publication No. CN203526049U discloses an oil well cement purifier, which drives the screen frame to vibrate through a vibrating motor. Under the action of the vibration force, cement passes through a load-bearing box and is scattered on the screen. Due to the vibration of the screen, the cement is classified. The cement with agglomerates is filtered through the motor vibration and the screen. The cement agglomerates and other impurities are filtered through the inclined screen surface to the debris pool, and the usable cement enters the ground storage tank through the bottom drain for construction use. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] Although the oil well cement purifier scatters cement on the screen through the load-bearing box and classifies the cement due to the vibration of the screen, the long-term use of the screen is likely to cause the screen to be blocked, affecting its screening effect.

[0005] The invention proposes an anti-blocking structure for an oil well cement purifier in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-blocking structure for an oil well cement purifier to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that cement is currently scattered on a screen through a load-bearing box, and the cement is classified due to the vibration of the screen, but the long-term use of the screen is prone to blockage of the screen, thereby affecting its screening effect.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-blocking structure of an oil well cement purifier, comprising an anti-blocking mechanism, and a first driving motor installed on one side of the anti-blocking mechanism and a double-axis motor inside;

[0008] A dust removal mechanism is provided on one side of the anti-blocking mechanism, and a second driving motor is installed inside the dust removal mechanism;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The anti-blocking mechanism includes a support platform, a feed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support platform, a lower hopper is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the feed frame, and a side of the feed frame close to the lower hopper is fixedly connected to the first drive motor;

[0011] The output end of the first driving motor passes through the feeding frame and is fixedly connected to a conveying paddle, the end of the conveying paddle away from the first driving motor is fixedly connected to a roller shaft, the end of the roller shaft away from the conveying paddle is rotatably connected to a protective frame, and the bottom side of the protective frame is fixedly connected to the support platform;

[0012] Among them, a stirring roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the roller shaft, a filter screen is fittedly connected to the outer side of the stirring roller, four top corners of the filter screen are fixedly connected to elastic supports, and one end of the elastic support is fixedly connected to the protective frame.

[0013] Preferably, a support frame is arranged above the filter, the top side of the support frame is fixedly connected to the protection frame, the bottom side of the support frame is slidably connected to a movable frame, the left and right ends of the movable frame are fixedly connected to a cylinder, the outer side of the cylinder is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fit-connected to the support frame, and the other end of the first spring is fit-connected to the movable frame.

[0014] Preferably, a support plate is provided inside the movable frame, the interior of the support plate is fixedly connected to the dual-axis motor, the output end of the dual-axis motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to a counterweight block, the left and right ends of the support plate are both sleeved with spring columns, and the upper and lower ends of the spring columns are fixedly connected to the movable frame.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a top plate, one side of the top plate is fitly connected to the filter, a first discharge hopper is arranged directly below the filter, the outer side of the first discharge hopper is fixedly connected to a protective frame, a first collecting box is arranged below the first discharge hopper, a second discharge hopper is fixedly connected to one end of the protective frame, and a second collecting box is arranged below the second discharge hopper.

[0016] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal chamber, a third collecting box is fittedly connected to the bottom side of the dust removal chamber, a chimney is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal chamber, limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the interior of the dust removal chamber, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, a second spring is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the sliding block, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the limiting groove, and one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a connecting plate.

[0017] Preferably, a filter element is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a bracket is fixedly connected to the dust removal chamber near the upper side of the connecting plate, one end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the second drive motor, the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a disc, one side of the disc is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod, a limiting frame is sleeved on the outer side of the third connecting rod, one side of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the dust removal chamber, one side of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, and one end of the push plate is slidably connected to the limiting frame.

[0018] Preferably, a blower is provided on one side of the dust removal chamber, the input end of the blower is fixedly connected to a first plastic tube, one end of the first plastic tube is fixedly connected to the protective frame, the output end of the blower is fixedly connected to a second plastic tube, one end of the second plastic tube is fixedly connected to the dust removal chamber.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the anti-blocking structure of the oil well cement purifier can not only screen the cement by setting the anti-blocking mechanism, but also clean the filter screen to avoid the blockage of the filter screen affecting the screening effect; and can not only quickly remove dust from the inside of the protective frame by setting the dust removal mechanism, but also clean the filter element. The specific contents are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting up the anti-blocking mechanism, not only the cement can be screened, but also the filter can be cleaned to avoid the blockage of the filter affecting the screening effect. The first driving motor drives the conveying paddle to rotate, which can slowly transport the cement to the filter. At the same time, the conveying paddle drives the stirring roller to rotate, thereby driving the cement to make a circular motion to generate centrifugal force and collide with the filter. The non-agglomerated cement is screened out by the screening of the filter and falls into the first collection box. The agglomerated cement falls into the second collection box through the second discharging hopper. The counterweight block is driven to rotate by the double-axis motor. The different installation angles of the four counterweight blocks cause the top plate to move up and down and left and right, which can vibrate the filter. The top plate and the stirring roller are used to clean the filter at the same time to avoid the blockage of the filter.

[0021] 2. By setting up the dust removal mechanism, not only can the dust inside the protective frame be quickly removed, but the filter element can also be cleaned at the same time. The air inside the protective frame is sucked into the dust removal chamber through the blower, and the dust in the air is filtered by the filter element, and then discharged from the chimney. The second driving motor drives the disc to rotate, thereby driving the first connecting rod to rotate, and the limiting effect of the limiting frame on the third connecting rod is utilized to convert the rotational force of the second connecting rod into the vertical force of the third connecting rod, which can drive the push rod to move up and down. The cooperation between the push plate and the second spring can drive the filter element to vibrate up and down, and the dust attached to its surface is cleaned and dropped into the third collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal side view of the protective frame of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side view installation structure of the second drive motor of the utility model;

[0027] In the figure: 1, anti-blocking mechanism; 101, support platform; 102, feed frame; 103, lower hopper; 104, first drive motor; 105, conveying paddle; 106, roller; 107, protection frame; 108, stirring roller; 109, filter; 110, elastic support; 111, support frame; 112, moving frame; 113, cylinder; 114, first spring; 115, support plate; 116, double-axis motor; 117, counterweight; 118, spring column; 119, top plate; 120, first discharge hopper; 121, first collection box; 12 2. Second discharge hopper; 123. Second collecting box; 2. Dust removal mechanism; 201. Dust removal chamber; 202. Third collecting box; 203. Chimney; 204. Limiting groove; 205. Sliding block; 206. Second spring; 207. Connecting plate; 208. Filter element; 209. Bracket; 210. Second driving motor; 211. Disc; 212. First connecting rod; 213. Second connecting rod; 214. Third connecting rod; 215. Limiting frame; 216. Push plate; 217. Blower; 218. First plastic tube; 219. Second plastic tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-blocking structure of an oil well cement purifier, comprising an anti-blocking mechanism 1, and a first drive motor 104 installed on one side of the anti-blocking mechanism 1 and a double-axis motor 116 inside; a dust removal mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the anti-blocking mechanism 1, and a second drive motor 210 installed inside the dust removal mechanism 2; the anti-blocking mechanism 1 comprises a support platform 101, a feed frame 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support platform 101, a lower hopper 103 is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the feed frame 102, and a side of the feed frame 102 close to the lower hopper 103 is fixedly connected to the first drive motor 104, and the first drive motor 104 is arranged to facilitate the transportation of cement;

[0030] The output end of the first driving motor 104 passes through the feeding frame 102 and is fixedly connected to a conveying paddle 105. The end of the conveying paddle 105 away from the first driving motor 104 is fixedly connected to a roller 106. The end of the roller 106 away from the conveying paddle 105 is rotatably connected to a protective frame 107. The bottom side of the protective frame 107 is fixedly connected to the support platform 101. The protective frame 107 is provided to prevent a large amount of dust from overflowing during cement screening.

[0031] The outer side of the roller shaft 106 is fixedly connected with a stirring roller 108, and the outer side of the stirring roller 108 is fitted with a filter 109. The four top corners of the filter 109 are fixedly connected with elastic supports 110, and one end of the elastic support 110 is fixedly connected to the protective frame 107. By providing the elastic support 110, it can be ensured that the filter 109 can vibrate under the action of the top plate 119;

[0032] A support frame 111 is provided above the filter screen 109, the top side of the support frame 111 is fixedly connected to the protection frame 107, the bottom side of the support frame 111 is slidably connected to a mobile frame 112, the left and right ends of the mobile frame 112 are fixedly connected to a cylinder 113, the outer side of the cylinder 113 is sleeved with a first spring 114, one end of the first spring 114 is closely connected to the support frame 111, and the other end of the first spring 114 is closely connected to the mobile frame 112. By providing the first spring 114, it can be ensured that the mobile frame 112 moves left and right under the action of the counterweight block 117;

[0033] A support plate 115 is provided inside the mobile frame 112, and the inside of the support plate 115 is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor 116, and the output end of the dual-axis motor 116 passes through the support plate 115 and is fixedly connected to a counterweight block 117, and spring columns 118 are sleeved on both the left and right ends of the support plate 115, and both the upper and lower ends of the spring columns 118 are fixedly connected to the mobile frame 112. By providing the spring columns 118, it is possible to ensure that the support plate 115 moves up and down;

[0034] A top plate 119 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 115, and one side of the top plate 119 is closely connected to the filter screen 109. A first discharge hopper 120 is arranged directly below the filter screen 109, and the outer side of the first discharge hopper 120 is fixedly connected to the protection frame 107. A first collecting box 121 is arranged below the first discharge hopper 120, and a second discharge hopper 122 is fixedly connected to one end of the protection frame 107. A second collecting box 123 is arranged below the second discharge hopper 122. The first collecting box 121 is arranged to facilitate the collection of fine cement, and the second collecting box 123 is arranged to facilitate the collection of agglomerated cement.

[0035] The dust removal mechanism 2 includes a dust removal chamber 201, a third collecting box 202 is fittedly connected to the bottom side of the dust removal chamber 201, a chimney 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal chamber 201, and limiting grooves 204 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the dust removal chamber 201, a sliding block 205 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 204, and the upper and lower ends of the sliding block 205 are fixedly connected to a second spring 206, one end of the second spring 206 is fixedly connected to the limiting groove 204, and one end of the sliding block 205 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 207, and there are four limiting grooves 204, and the two sides of the dust removal chamber 201 are symmetrically arranged to ensure the stability of the filter element 208 of the two connecting plates 207;

[0036] A filter element 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 207, a bracket 209 is fixedly connected to the dust removal chamber 201 above the connecting plate 207, one end of the bracket 209 is fixedly connected to the second drive motor 210, and a disc 211 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 210, one side of the disc 211 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 212, one end of the first connecting rod 212 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 213, and one end of the second connecting rod 213 away from the first connecting rod 212 is rotatably connected to There is a third connecting rod 214, and a limiting frame 215 is sleeved on the outer side of the third connecting rod 214. One side of the limiting frame 215 is fixedly connected to the dust removal chamber 201. One side of the third connecting rod 214 is fixedly connected to a push plate 216. One end of the push plate 216 is slidably connected to the limiting frame 215. The limiting frame 215 limits the third connecting rod 214, thereby converting the rotational force of the second connecting rod 213 into a vertical force of the third connecting rod 214, thereby driving the push rod 216 to move up and down.

[0037] A blower 217 is provided on one side of the dust removal chamber 201, and the input end of the blower 217 is fixedly connected to a first plastic tube 218, one end of the first plastic tube 218 is fixedly connected to the protective frame 107, and the output end of the blower 217 is fixedly connected to a second plastic tube 219, one end of the second plastic tube 219 is fixedly connected to the dust removal chamber 201. By providing the blower 217, the air inside the protective frame 107 can be sucked into the dust removal chamber 201.

[0038] Working principle: Before using this oil well cement purifier anti-blocking structure, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, first, cement is poured into the feed frame 102 through the lower hopper 103, and then the first drive motor 104 is started to drive the conveying paddle 105 to rotate, so that the cement can be slowly transported to the filter 109. At the same time, the conveying paddle 105 drives the stirring roller 108 to rotate, thereby driving the cement to make a circular motion to generate centrifugal force and collide with the filter 109. The unagglomerated cement is screened out by the filter 109 and falls into the first collection box 121. The agglomerated cement falls into the second collection box 123 through the second discharge hopper 122. The counterweight block 117 is driven to rotate by the dual-axis motor 116. The different installation angles of the four counterweight blocks 117 cause the top plate 119 to move up, down, left and right, so that the filter 109 can be vibrated. The filter 109 is cleaned at the same time by the top plate 119 and the stirring roller 108, so as to avoid clogging of the filter 109.

[0039] Secondly, when screening cement, start the blower 217 to suck the air inside the protective frame 107 into the dust removal chamber 201, use the filter element 208 to filter the dust in the air, and then discharge it from the chimney 203, and drive the disc 210 to rotate through the second drive motor 209, thereby driving the first connecting rod 212 to rotate, and utilize the limiting effect of the limiting frame 215 on the third connecting rod 214 to convert the rotational force of the second connecting rod 213 into the vertical force of the third connecting rod 214, so as to drive the push rod 216 to move up and down, and utilize the cooperation between the push plate 216 and the second spring 204 to drive the filter element 208 to vibrate up and down, clean the dust attached to its surface and drop it into the third collection box 202.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-blocking structure for an oil well cement purifier, comprising an anti-blocking mechanism (1), a first drive motor (104) installed on one side of the anti-blocking mechanism (1) and an internal dual-axis motor (116); A dust removal mechanism (2) and a second drive motor (210) installed inside the dust removal mechanism (2) are provided on one side of the anti-blocking mechanism (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: The anti-blocking mechanism (1) comprises a support platform (101), a feeding frame (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support platform (101), a lower hopper (103) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the feeding frame (102), and a side of the feeding frame (102) close to the lower hopper (103) is fixedly connected to a first driving motor (104); The output end of the first driving motor (104) passes through the feeding frame (102) and is fixedly connected to a conveying paddle (105); one end of the conveying paddle (105) away from the first driving motor (104) is fixedly connected to a roller shaft (106); one end of the roller shaft (106) away from the conveying paddle (105) is rotatably connected to a protective frame (107); and the bottom side of the protective frame (107) is fixedly connected to the support platform (101); The outer side of the roller shaft (106) is fixedly connected to a stirring roller (108), the outer side of the stirring roller (108) is fittedly connected to a filter screen (109), the four top corners of the filter screen (109) are fixedly connected to elastic supports (110), and one end of the elastic support (110) is fixedly connected to the protective frame (107).

2. The anti-blocking structure of an oil well cement purifier according to claim 1, Features: A support frame (111) is arranged above the filter screen (109), the top side of the support frame (111) is fixedly connected to the protection frame (107), the bottom side of the support frame (111) is slidably connected to a movable frame (112), the left and right ends of the movable frame (112) are fixedly connected to a cylinder (113), the outer side of the cylinder (113) is sleeved with a first spring (114), one end of the first spring (114) is closely connected to the support frame (111), and the other end of the first spring (114) is closely connected to the movable frame (112).

3. The anti-blocking structure of an oil well cement purifier according to claim 2, Features: A support plate (115) is provided inside the movable frame (112), the interior of the support plate (115) is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor (116), an output end of the dual-axis motor (116) passes through the support plate (115) and is fixedly connected to a counterweight (117), the left and right ends of the support plate (115) are sleeved with spring columns (118), and the upper and lower ends of the spring columns (118) are fixedly connected to the movable frame (112).

4. The anti-blocking structure of an oil well cement purifier according to claim 3, Features: One side of the support plate (115) is fixedly connected to a top plate (119), one side of the top plate (119) is closely connected to the filter screen (109), a first discharge hopper (120) is arranged directly below the filter screen (109), the outer side of the first discharge hopper (120) is fixedly connected to the protective frame (107), a first collecting box (121) is arranged below the first discharge hopper (120), one end of the protective frame (107) is fixedly connected to a second discharge hopper (122), and a second collecting box (123) is arranged below the second discharge hopper (122).

5. The anti-blocking structure of an oil well cement purifier according to claim 1, Features: The dust removal mechanism (2) comprises a dust removal chamber (201), a third collecting box (202) is fittedly connected to the bottom side of the dust removal chamber (201), a chimney (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal chamber (201), limiting grooves (204) are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the dust removal chamber (201), a sliding block (205) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (204), and the upper and lower ends of the sliding block (205) are fixedly connected to a second spring (206), one end of the second spring (206) is fixedly connected to the limiting groove (204), and one end of the sliding block (205) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (207).

6. The anti-blocking structure of an oil well cement purifier according to claim 5, Features: A filter element (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (207); a bracket (209) is fixedly connected to the dust removal chamber (201) above the connecting plate (207); one end of the bracket (209) is fixedly connected to a second drive motor (210); an output end of the second drive motor (210) is fixedly connected to a disk (211); one side of the disk (211) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (212); one end of the first connecting rod (212) is rotatably connected to the output end of the second drive motor (210); A second connecting rod (213) is connected, and one end of the second connecting rod (213) away from the first connecting rod (212) is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod (214), and a limiting frame (215) is sleeved on the outer side of the third connecting rod (214), and one side of the limiting frame (215) is fixedly connected to the dust removal chamber (201), and one side of the third connecting rod (214) is fixedly connected to a push plate (216), and one end of the push plate (216) is slidably connected to the limiting frame (215).

7. The anti-blocking structure of an oil well cement purifier according to claim 6, Features: A blower (217) is provided on one side of the dust removal chamber (201); an input end of the blower (217) is fixedly connected to a first plastic tube (218); one end of the first plastic tube (218) is fixedly connected to a protective frame (107); an output end of the blower (217) is fixedly connected to a second plastic tube (219); one end of the second plastic tube (219) is fixedly connected to the dust removal chamber (201).

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