Sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment
By introducing a stirring assembly into the river sewage treatment device, the contact between ozone and sewage is enhanced, and the problem of insufficient contact between ozone bubbles and sewage is solved, and the sterilization ability and treatment effect of sewage is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420375461.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment, the contact between ozone bubbles and sewage is limited, resulting in insufficient sterilization and disinfection capacity and requires long-term spraying to improve the effect.
A device including a lower treatment box and an upper filter frame is designed, and a stirring assembly and an aeration device are used to make the sewage and ozone fully contact with the agitating assembly to improve the sterilization effect.
Through the action of the stirring module, the contact between ozone and sewage is enhanced, the sterilization ability of sewage is significantly improved, and the sewage treatment effect is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222204925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and specifically relates to a sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing attention paid to environmental development, it is necessary to treat river water in polluted areas. The sterilization and disinfection device used as a pretreatment equipment can effectively kill bacteria in the river, thereby preventing them from breeding in the subsequent treatment process.
[0003] Chinese patent announcement No. CN215161852U discloses a sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment, including sealing boxes provided on both sides of the upper end of the shell, and the sealing box and the shell are sealed and fixed by bolts, a first filter screen plate and a second filter screen plate are respectively provided between the sealing boxes, and the first filter screen plate is located above the second filter screen plate, the first filter screen plate and the second filter screen plate are both slidably connected to the shell, a steam plate is installed below the second filter screen plate, and the steam plate is fixed to the shell by bolts, an aeration pipe is installed at the lower end of the shell, and one end of the aeration pipe extends to the outside of the shell, an aeration nozzle is provided at the upper end of the aeration pipe, a plurality of aeration nozzles are provided, and the aeration nozzles are sealed and fixed to the aeration pipe, and a viewing window is provided at the front end of the shell.
[0004] In the above technology, an ozone generator is arranged outside the shell to decompose and polymerize part of the oxygen in the air into ozone. At the same time, the air compressor is turned on, and the ozone gas generated by the ozone generator is transported to the air compressor through a connecting pipe. After being combined with the external air, it is transported to the aeration pipe, forming countless tiny and dense bubbles in the sewage. The ozone bubbles come into contact with the sewage, thereby improving the sterilization and disinfection effect.
[0005] However, during use, the ozone bubbles sprayed outward through the micropores on the aeration nozzle will quickly float out of the sewage, resulting in limited contact between the ozone bubbles and the sewage, requiring a long time to spray, which will affect the sterilization and disinfection ability of the sewage. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model discloses a sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment, which can enhance the contact between ozone and sewage and improve the sterilization capability.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment, comprising a lower treatment box and an upper filter frame; the upper end and the lower end of the upper filter frame are both open, the upper filter frame is fixed to the upper surface wall of the lower treatment box, the upper surface wall of the lower treatment box is provided with a through hole, the upper filter frame and the lower treatment box are respectively provided with a filter chamber and a sterilization chamber, and the filter chamber and the sterilization chamber are connected through the through hole; the lower treatment box and the upper filter frame are respectively provided with a drain pipe and a water inlet pipe; the lower treatment box is provided with two sets of stirring components, the stirring components include: a spiral conveyor A rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower treatment box, and the other end is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower treatment box; two stirring rods, the axes of which are parallel to the axis of the spiral conveying rod; one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying rod through a connecting plate; a pulley is fixed to the spiral conveying rod, and the axis of the pulley coincides with the axis of the spiral conveying rod; the lower treatment box is provided with a power mechanism for driving the two stirring components to rotate; the lower treatment box is provided with an aeration device for sterilization.
[0008] Furthermore, a filter assembly is provided in the filter cavity, and the filter assembly includes: a plurality of hanging ears that can be hung on the edge of the upper filter frame; a filter plate that is fixedly connected to the plurality of hanging ears; and a water inlet pipe located above the filter plate.
[0009] Larger solid residues can be filtered out to prevent the solid residues from entering the sterilization chamber and affecting the operation of various components in the sterilization chamber.
[0010] Furthermore, a scraping assembly is provided on the hanging ear, and the scraping assembly is located above the filter plate, and the scraping assembly includes: a screw rod, which is rotatably connected to the hanging ear; a scraping motor, whose non-rotating shaft end is fixed to one of the hanging ears, and the rotating shaft of the scraping motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, and the scraping motor is used to drive the screw rod to rotate; a first connecting frame, which is threadedly connected to the screw rod; a cross frame, which is detachably connected to the first connecting frame; bristles, which are arranged below the cross frame, and the bristles are in contact with the upper surface wall of the filter plate; a second connecting frame, which is fixed on the cross frame; a guide rod, which is fixed on the hanging ear, and the second connecting frame is movably clamped on the guide rod, and the second connecting frame can move along the guide rod.
[0011] Through the scraper assembly, the filter residue on the surface of the filter plate can be accumulated to one or both ends to ensure the cleanliness of the middle part of the filter plate, so that the middle part of the filter plate always has a certain filtering ability for solid residues, and then the operator can regularly clean the accumulated solid residues. This can extend the use time interval of the filter plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the aeration device includes: an ozone generator, located outside the lower treatment box; an air compressor, located outside the lower treatment box, the air inlet end of the air compressor is connected to the ozone generator and the external air at the same time; an aeration pipe, located in the lower treatment box, located below the stirring assembly, and the aeration pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the air compressor.
[0013] Furthermore, the non-rotating shaft end of the stirring motor is fixed on the outer wall of the lower processing box, the rotating shaft extends into the lower processing box and is fixedly connected to one of the spiral conveying rods, and the rotating shaft of the stirring motor coincides with the axis of the spiral conveying rod; the stirring motor is used to rotate one of the spiral conveying rods; the synchronous belt is simultaneously mounted on the two pulleys, and the synchronous belt is engaged with the two pulleys at the same time.
[0014] The two stirring components can be driven to rotate in one direction at the same time, which can reduce the impact of the stirred sewage on the stirring components. If the two stirring components rotate in opposite directions, the stirred sewage will produce more resistance to the stirring components, increasing the burden on the stirring motor.
[0015] Furthermore, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the hanging ear.
[0016] The entire filter assembly can be easily taken out of the filter cavity for cleaning, and the lifting rod provides a position for a person to hold the filter assembly, making it convenient for a person to hold it.
[0017] Beneficial Effects
[0018] The stirring component is set up to allow the sewage in the sterilization chamber to fully contact with the ozone under the stirring of the stirring component, and use the sterilization ability of ozone to sterilize the sewage more comprehensively. Since the contact ability of ozone and sewage is improved, the sterilization ability in sewage is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower processing box;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the upper filter frame.
[0022] 1. Lower treatment box; 2. Upper filter frame; 3. Screw conveyor rod; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Stirring rod; 6. Pulley; 7. Stirring motor; 8. Synchronous belt; 9. Ozone generator; 10. Air compressor; 11. Aeration pipe; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Valve; 14. Hanging ear; 15. Lifting rod; 16. Filter plate; 17. Screw rod; 18. Slag scraping motor; 19. First connecting frame; 20. Horizontal frame; 21. Brush; 22. Second connecting frame; 23. Guide rod; 24. Water inlet pipe; 25. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See Figure 1 A sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment includes a lower treatment box 1 and an upper filter frame 2. The lower treatment box 1 is a hollow rectangular box, and the upper filter frame 2 is a frame body with a square end face. The axis of the upper filter frame 2 is vertically arranged, and the upper and lower ends of the upper filter frame 2 are both open.
[0025] The upper filter frame 2 is fixed on the upper surface wall of the lower treatment box 1. The lower treatment box 1 is provided with a sterilization cavity, and the upper filter frame 2 surrounds the filtration cavity. The upper surface wall of the lower treatment box 1 is provided with a through hole, and the sterilization cavity and the filtration cavity are connected through the through hole.
[0026] See Figure 2 Two groups of stirring components are provided in the lower processing box 1. The two groups of stirring components are arranged side by side along the X direction. From a top view, the X direction is parallel to one side of the lower processing box 1.
[0027] The stirring assembly includes:
[0028] The spiral conveying rod 3 has an axis along the Y direction, and in a top view, the Y direction is perpendicular to the X direction. A spiral spiral portion is fixed on the peripheral wall of the spiral conveying rod 3. One end of the spiral conveying rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower processing box 1; the other end is fixedly connected to a disc-shaped rotating plate 4, and the axis of the spiral conveying rod 3 coincides with the axis of the rotating plate 4; the rotating plate 4 is rotatably connected to the corresponding inner wall of the lower processing box 1.
[0029] The two stirring rods 5 have their axes along the Y direction. One end of the two stirring rods 5 is fixed to the peripheral wall of the screw conveying rod 3 through the connecting plate 25, and the other end is fixed to the rotating plate 4. From the axis of the screw conveying rod 3, the two stirring rods 5 are arranged in a circular array along the axis of the rotating plate 4. The screw conveying rod 3, the two stirring rods 5 and the rotating plate 4 rotate around the axis of the screw conveying rod 3 as a whole.
[0030] The pulley 6 is fixed on the screw conveying rod 3, and the axis of the pulley 6 coincides with the axis of the screw conveying rod 3. The peripheral wall of the pulley 6 is provided with teeth.
[0031] A power mechanism for driving the two stirring assemblies to rotate is provided on the outer wall of the lower processing box 1, and the power mechanism includes:
[0032] The stirring motor 7, the non-rotating shaft end of the stirring motor 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the lower processing box 1, the rotating shaft of the stirring motor 7 is along the Y direction, and the rotating shaft of the stirring motor 7 extends into the lower processing box 1, and the rotating shaft of the stirring motor 7 can rotate relative to the lower processing box 1. The rotating shaft of the stirring motor 7 is fixedly connected to one of the spiral conveying rods 3, and the rotating shaft of the stirring motor 7 coincides with the axis of the spiral conveying rod 3.
[0033] The synchronous belt 8 is sleeved on the two pulleys 6 at the same time. The inner ring of the synchronous belt 8 is provided with a groove, and the synchronous belt 8 is meshed with the two pulleys 6 at the same time.
[0034] The entire stirring assembly is submerged in the sewage in the lower treatment tank 1. After the rotating shaft of the stirring motor 7 rotates, the stirring motor 7 rotates one of the spiral conveying rods 3, and the spiral conveying rod 3, the corresponding two stirring rods 5, the corresponding rotating plate 4 and the corresponding pulley 6 rotate as one of the stirring assemblies. After the pulley 6 on the spiral conveying rod 3 rotates, the pulley 6 drives another pulley 6 to rotate through the synchronous belt 8, and the other pulley 6 drives another stirring assembly to rotate. The two stirring assemblies rotate synchronously, so that the sewage in the lower treatment tank 1 is stirred.
[0035] The lower treatment box 1 is also provided with an aeration device, which has the same structure as that disclosed in the prior art CN215161852U. The aeration device includes:
[0036] The ozone generator 9 is located outside the lower treatment box 1 and can polymerize oxygen in the air into ozone.
[0037] The air compressor 10 is located outside the lower processing box 1. The air inlet end of the air compressor 10 is connected to the ozone generator 9 and the external air at the same time. The air compressor 10 compresses the external air and the ozone generated by the ozone generator 9 at the same time.
[0038] The aeration pipe 11 is located in the lower treatment box 1, below the aforementioned stirring assembly, and is connected to the air outlet of the air compressor 11. Moreover, the aeration pipe 11 is located at a position that does not affect the rotation of the stirring assembly. The aeration pipe 11 is provided with a plurality of holes, and the air compressor 10 sprays the compressed mixed gas of ozone and air from the holes on the aeration pipe 11, so that the mixed gas of ozone and air is sprayed into the sewage in the lower treatment box 1. Due to the rotation of the aforementioned stirring assembly, the mixed gas of ozone and air can fully contact with the sewage, so that the sewage in various places in the lower treatment box 1 can contact with ozone, thereby improving the water treatment capacity.
[0039] A drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower processing box 1, and the drain pipe 12 is connected to the sterilization chamber of the lower processing box 1. A valve 13 for controlling the connection of the drain pipe 12 is installed on the drain pipe 12.
[0040] See Figure 3The filter frame is provided with a filter component, and the filter component includes:
[0041] A plurality of hanging ears 14 can be hung on the upper edge of the upper filter frame 2. In this embodiment, there are four hanging ears 14. Assuming that the middle line of the upper surface wall of the upper filter frame 2 parallel to the Y direction is line G, the four hanging ears 14 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of hanging ears 14 are symmetrically arranged along line G.
[0042] Lifting rods 15, in this embodiment, there are two lifting rods 15. The axes of the two lifting rods 15 are parallel to the line G, and the two lifting rods 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the two hanging ears 14 of the same group.
[0043] The filter screen plate 16 is fixedly connected to the plurality of hanging ears 14. The filter screen plate 16 is horizontally placed in the filter cavity, and the cross-sectional area of the filter screen plate 16 is equal to the cross-sectional area of the filter screen plate 16.
[0044] The hanging ear 14 is provided with a scraper assembly, which is located above the filter plate and includes:
[0045] The screw rod 17 is rotatably connected to one set of the hanging ears 14;
[0046] The scraper motor 18 has its non-rotating shaft end fixed on one of the hanging ears 14 . The rotating shaft of the scraper motor 18 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 17 . The rotating shaft of the scraper motor 18 coincides with the rotating shaft axis of the screw rod 17 . The scraper motor 18 is used to rotate the screw rod 17 .
[0047] A first connecting frame 19 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 17;
[0048] The cross frame 20 is detachably connected to the first connecting frame 19 by bolts and is arranged horizontally; the cross frame 20 is located above the filter plate 16;
[0049] The bristles 21 are elastic and densely distributed on the lower surface wall of the truss. The bristles 21 abut against the upper surface wall of the filter plate 16. Figure 3 The middle bristles 21 are only shown schematically.
[0050] A second connecting frame 22, fixed on the cross frame 20;
[0051] The guide rod 23 is fixed on another set of hanging ears 14. The second connecting frame 22 is movably mounted on the guide rod 23. The second connecting frame 22 can only move along the axis of the guide rod 23. The axis of the guide rod 23 is parallel to the Y direction.
[0052] After the scraper motor 18 rotates, the scraper motor 18 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate. The first connecting frame 19, the cross frame 20, the bristles 21 and the second connecting frame 22 can only move along the axis of the guide rod 23 as a whole, and the screw rod 17 is threadedly connected to the whole, so the first connecting frame 19, the cross frame 20, the bristles 21 and the second connecting frame 22 move along the axis of the guide rod 23 as a whole under the action of the screw rod 17. The bristles 21 contact the upper surface wall of the filter plate 16, and scrape the solid residue filtered by the upper surface wall of the filter plate 16 to one or both ends of the Y direction, so that the solid residue does not block the mesh in the middle of the filter plate 16, and the mesh in the middle of the filter plate 16 has filtering capacity. The user then regularly removes the solid residue accumulated at both ends of the Y direction. By pulling the lifting rod 15 upward, the hanging ear 14 is no longer placed on the edge of the upper filter frame 2, and the entire filter assembly can be lifted out from the upper end of the filter chamber, which is convenient for cleaning the filter assembly.
[0053] A water inlet pipe 24 is fixed on the side wall of the filter frame. The water inlet pipe 24 is communicated with the filter cavity, and the water inlet pipe 24 is located above the filter plate 16 .
[0054] Usage process:
[0055] The water inlet pipe 24 is connected to a water pump to pump the river sewage to the top of the filter plate 16. After the filter plate 16 filters the solid residue in the sewage, the sewage flows into the sterilization chamber from the through hole.
[0056] The water pump stops after running for T1, which means that the sewage in the sterilization chamber has submerged the stirring component.
[0057] The person turns on the power mechanism, and the stirring motor 7 of the power mechanism stirs the stirring assembly in the sewage. At the same time, the person also turns on the ozone generator 9 and the air compressor 10. The mixed gas of ozone and air is pressed into the aeration pipe 11 by the air compressor 10 and sprayed into the sewage from the hole of the aeration pipe 11. Since the sewage is stirred by the stirring assembly, the sewage can be mixed with the mixed gas of ozone and air as much as possible, and the ozone sterilizes the bacteria in the sewage. Since the mixing ability of ozone is enhanced, the water treatment capacity is improved.
[0058] The power mechanism, ozone generator 9 and air compressor 10 stop running for T2, and the sewage treatment in the sterilization chamber is considered to be completed, and the power mechanism, ozone generator 9 and air compressor 10 are turned off. The person opens the valve 13, and the sewage in the sterilization chamber is discharged from the drain pipe 12 into the river or for testing.
[0059] Close valve 13 again, start the water pump again, and then proceed to the next round of sewage treatment.
[0060] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment, characterized in that: It includes a lower treatment box and an upper filter frame; the upper and lower ends of the upper filter frame are open, the upper filter frame is fixed to the upper surface wall of the lower treatment box, the upper surface wall of the lower treatment box is provided with a through hole, the upper filter frame and the lower treatment box are respectively provided with a filter chamber and a sterilization chamber, and the filter chamber and the sterilization chamber are connected through the through hole; the lower treatment box and the upper filter frame are respectively provided with a drain pipe and a water inlet pipe; Two sets of stirring components are provided in the lower processing box, and the stirring components include: A spiral conveying rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower processing box, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower processing box; Two stirring rods, the axes of which are parallel to the axes of the screw conveying rods; one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the screw conveying rod through a connecting plate; A pulley is fixed on the screw conveying rod, and the axis of the pulley coincides with the axis of the screw conveying rod; The lower processing box is provided with a power mechanism for driving the two stirring components to rotate; the lower processing box is provided with an aeration device for sterilization.
2. A sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cavity is provided with a filter assembly, which includes: Multiple hanging ears can be hung on the edge of the upper filter frame; The filter plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of hanging ears at the same time; the water inlet pipe is located above the filter plate.
3. A sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hanging ear is provided with a scraper assembly, which is located above the filter plate and includes: A screw rod, rotatably connected to the hanging ear; A scraper motor, the non-rotating shaft end of which is fixed on one of the hanging ears, the rotating shaft of the scraper motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, and the scraper motor is used to drive the screw rod to rotate; A first connecting frame, threadedly connected to the lead screw; A horizontal frame, detachably connected to the first connecting frame; Brush hairs are arranged below the horizontal frame, and the brush hairs are in contact with the upper surface wall of the filter plate; A second connecting frame is fixed on the horizontal frame; The guide rod is fixed on the hanging ear, and the second connecting frame is movably clamped on the guide rod, and the second connecting frame can move along the guide rod.
4. A sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aeration device comprises: an ozone generator, located outside the lower treatment box; An air compressor is located outside the lower processing box, and an air inlet end of the air compressor is connected to the ozone generator and external air at the same time; The aeration pipe is located in the lower processing box and below the stirring assembly. The aeration pipe is connected to the air outlet of the air compressor.
5. A sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises: The stirring motor has a non-rotating shaft end fixed on the outer wall of the lower processing box, and the rotating shaft extends into the lower processing box and is fixedly connected to one of the spiral conveying rods. The rotating shaft of the stirring motor coincides with the axis of the spiral conveying rod; the stirring motor is used to rotate one of the spiral conveying rods; The synchronous belt is sleeved on two pulleys at the same time, and the synchronous belt is meshed with the two pulleys at the same time.
6. A sterilization and disinfection device for river sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hanging ear is fixedly connected with a lifting rod.
