Automatic turning equipment for organic fertilizer fermentation
By setting up pushing components and deodorizing components in the organic fertilizer fermentation automatic stacking equipment, the difficulty of material discharge and odorous gas problems are solved, and the material discharge and deodorization are facilitated, which improves the practicality and working environment of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420046830.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic fermentation and filling equipment of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment is placed horizontally, and some materials are at the bottom of the tank, making it difficult to discharge materials, which requires manual tools to be dug out, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. There is a odorous gas in the tank during fermentation, which affects the working environment. .
An automatic fermentation and filling equipment for organic fertilizer fermentation is designed, using the pushing component to deflect the fermentation tank about the connecting shaft through the cooperation of servo motors, threaded rods and threaded plates, and the discharge port is tilted to facilitate material discharge; at the same time, it is used by deodorizing components. The exhaust fan and gas hose transport the odor to the deodorizing liquid tank for deodorization treatment.
It realizes the convenience of material discharge without manual tools, improves the practicality of the equipment, and eliminates odorous gases through deodorization treatment, improving the working environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222205078U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to automatic compost turning equipment for organic fertilizer fermentation. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to the waste rich in organic matter that we usually see, such as poultry manure sludge, rotten leaves and branches, or domestic kitchen garbage. It is a stable and harmless green fertilizer that is produced after decomposition and fermentation and can supplement the nutrients needed for crop growth. It can also improve soil activity, increase soil water-locking effect and soil looseness, and promote crop growth.
[0003] The existing automatic compost turning equipment for organic fertilizer fermentation has a horizontally placed tank body, and some materials are at the bottom of the tank body, which makes it difficult to discharge the materials. It is necessary to use tools to manually dig out the materials inside, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, there is odorous gas in the tank body during fermentation, which cannot be removed and easily affects the working environment of the staff. Therefore, an automatic compost turning equipment for organic fertilizer fermentation is proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic compost turning device for organic fertilizer fermentation, which has the advantages of easy discharge and deodorization, and solves the problem that the existing automatic compost turning device for organic fertilizer fermentation has the following problems: the tank body is placed horizontally, and part of the material is at the bottom of the tank body, which makes it difficult to discharge the material, and it is necessary to use tools to manually dig out the material inside, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, there is odorous gas in the tank body during fermentation, which cannot be removed and easily affects the working environment of the staff.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of facilitating discharging and being able to carry out deodorization treatment, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic compost turning device for organic fertilizer fermentation, comprising a bottom plate, a connecting shaft is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a supporting seat located on the right side of the connecting shaft is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a fermentation tank tightly fitted with the top of the supporting seat is arranged on the top of the connecting shaft, a pushing component rotatably connected to the left side wall of the supporting seat and hinged to the bottom of the fermentation tank is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a deodorizing component fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank and connected to its inner wall at one end is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a motor fixing frame is arranged on the right side wall of the fermentation tank, a driving motor is arranged on the inner wall of the motor fixing frame, a stirring shaft with one end extending to the inside of the fermentation tank is arranged at the output shaft of the driving motor, and a compost turning plate is arranged on the top and bottom of the stirring shaft;
[0008] The pushing assembly includes a servo motor, a servo motor located between a connecting shaft and a supporting seat is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a threaded rod rotatably connected to a left side wall of the supporting seat is arranged at the output shaft of the servo motor, a threaded plate slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate is arranged on the outside of the threaded rod, and a connecting rod hinged to the bottom of the fermentation tank is arranged on the top of the threaded plate;
[0009] The deodorizing assembly comprises an exhaust fan, the top of the fermentation tank is provided with the exhaust fan, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan is provided with an air inlet pipe connected with the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a deodorizing liquid tank located between the connecting shaft and the servo motor, and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan is provided with an air supply telescopic hose with one end extending to the inside of the deodorizing liquid tank.
[0010] Preferably, a rubber anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the deodorizing liquid tank is fixedly connected to a liquid injection tube having one end extending into the interior thereof.
[0012] Preferably, a threaded tank cover is provided on the left side wall of the fermentation tank.
[0013] Preferably, a slide groove matching the moving track of the threaded plate is provided on the top of the bottom plate.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the air inlet pipe away from the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to a breathable barrier net.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic compost turning device for organic fertilizer fermentation, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The automatic compost turning equipment for organic fertilizer fermentation is provided with a pushing component, and the servo motor, the threaded rod, and the threaded block connecting rod are used in coordination, so that the fermentation tank is deflected around the connecting axis, and the discharge port of the fermentation tank is tilted, so that the material at the bottom can slide from the discharge port, and the material can be discharged easily, without the need for manual use of tools to dig out the internal material, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0018] 2. The automatic compost turning equipment for organic fertilizer fermentation is provided with a deodorizing component, and the exhaust fan is started to transport the odor inside the fermentation tank to the deodorizing liquid inside the deodorizing liquid tank through the cooperation of the air inlet end, the air inlet pipe, the air outlet end and the air transmission telescopic hose. After the odor is deodorized by the deodorizing liquid, it is discharged from the injection pipe, thereby achieving deodorization of the odor, avoiding affecting the working environment of the staff, and further improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. connecting shaft; 3. support seat; 4. fermentation tank; 5. pushing assembly; 51. servo motor; 52. threaded rod; 53. threaded plate; 54. connecting rod; 6. deodorizing assembly; 61. exhaust fan; 62. air inlet pipe; 63. deodorizing liquid tank; 64. air transmission telescopic hose; 7. motor fixing frame; 8. driving motor; 9. stirring shaft; 10. turning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-2 , an automatic compost turning device for organic fertilizer fermentation, comprising a bottom plate 1, a rubber anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a support seat 3 located on the right side of the connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a fermentation tank 4 tightly fitted with the top of the support seat 3 is hinged on the top of the connecting shaft 2, a pressure balance pipe with one end connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank 4, a one-way air inlet valve is arranged on the outside of the pressure balance pipe, a threaded tank cover is arranged on the left side wall of the fermentation tank 4, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is movably connected to the left side wall of the support seat 3 A pushing assembly 5 is rotatably connected and hinged to the bottom of the fermentation tank 4, and the pushing assembly 5 includes a servo motor 51. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 51 located between the connecting shaft 2 and the support seat 3. The output shaft of the servo motor 51 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 52 rotatably connected to the left side wall of the support seat 3. The external thread of the threaded rod 52 is connected to a threaded plate 53 slidably connected to the top of the base plate 1. The top of the base plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the moving trajectory of the threaded plate 53. The top of the threaded plate 53 is hinged to a connecting rod 54 hinged to the bottom of the fermentation tank 4.
[0024] A deodorizing assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank 4 and one end of the deodorizing assembly 6 is connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 4. The deodorizing assembly 6 includes an exhaust fan 61. The fermentation tank 4 is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan 61. The air inlet end of the exhaust fan 61 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 62 connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 4. The end of the air inlet pipe 62 away from the exhaust fan 61 is fixedly connected to a breathable barrier net. A deodorizing liquid tank 63 located between the connecting shaft 2 and the servo motor 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. A liquid injection pipe having one end extending into the interior of the deodorizing liquid tank 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the deodorizing liquid tank 63. A gas outlet end of the exhaust fan 61 is fixedly connected to a telescopic air hose 64 having one end extending into the interior of the deodorizing liquid tank 63.
[0025] A motor fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the fermentation tank 4, a driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor fixing frame 7, a stirring shaft 9 with one end extending into the fermentation tank 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 8, and a compost turning plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the stirring shaft 9.
[0026] When in use, firstly rotate the threaded tank cover to remove it from the fermentation tank 4, then start the servo motor 51 to drive the threaded rod 52 to rotate through the output shaft, so that the threaded block 53 moves to the left, and the threaded block 53 and the connecting rod 54 cooperate to make the fermentation tank 4 deflect around the connecting shaft 2, so that the discharge port of the fermentation tank 4 is tilted, so that the material at the bottom can slide down from the discharge port.
[0027] Start the exhaust fan 61, and through the cooperation of the air inlet end, the air inlet pipe 62, the air outlet end and the air delivery telescopic hose 64, the odor inside the fermentation tank 4 is transported to the deodorizing liquid inside the deodorizing liquid tank 63. After being deodorized by the deodorizing liquid, the odor is discharged from the injection pipe.
[0028] It is worth noting that the servo motor 51, exhaust fan 61 and drive motor 8 appearing in the present application document are all externally connected to a control switch and a drive power supply, and the servo motor 51, exhaust fan 61 and drive motor 8 are all conventionally known equipment, and the standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market. The specific connection method of each part is connected by conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment are all conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art. The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field, and will not be described in detail here.
[0029] In summary, the automatic compost turning device for organic fertilizer fermentation, by setting a pushing component 5, the servo motor 51, the threaded rod 52, the threaded block 53 and the connecting rod 54 are used in coordination, so that the fermentation tank 4 is deflected around the connecting shaft 2, and the discharge port of the fermentation tank 4 is tilted, so that the material at the bottom can slide down from the discharge port, and the material can be discharged easily, and there is no need to manually use tools to pull out the internal material, thereby improving the practicality of the device. By setting a deodorizing component 6, the exhaust fan 61 is started, and the fermentation tank 4 is turned on and off through the cooperation of the air inlet end, the air inlet pipe 62, the air outlet end and the air transmission telescopic hose 64. The internal odor is transported to the deodorizing liquid inside the deodorizing liquid tank 63, and the odor is discharged from the injection pipe after being deodorized by the deodorizing liquid, thereby achieving deodorization of the odor and avoiding affecting the working environment of the staff, further improving the practicality of the device, and solving the problem that the existing automatic compost turning equipment for organic fertilizer fermentation has the problem that the tank body is placed horizontally and part of the material is at the bottom of the tank body, making it difficult to discharge the material, and manual tools are needed to dig out the internal material, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, there is odorous gas in the tank body during fermentation, which cannot be removed and easily affects the working environment of the staff.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic compost turning device for organic fertilizer fermentation, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A connecting shaft (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), a supporting seat (3) located on the right side of the connecting shaft (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), a fermentation tank (4) tightly fitted with the top of the supporting seat (3) is arranged on the top of the connecting shaft (2), a pushing component (5) rotatably connected to the left side wall of the supporting seat (3) and hinged to the bottom of the fermentation tank (4) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), a deodorizing component (6) fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank (4) and one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank (4) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), a motor fixing frame (7) is arranged on the right side wall of the fermentation tank (4), a driving motor (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the motor fixing frame (7), a stirring shaft (9) with one end extending into the interior of the fermentation tank (4) is arranged at the output shaft of the driving motor (8), and a compost turning plate (10) is arranged on the top and bottom of the stirring shaft (9); The pushing assembly (5) comprises a servo motor (51), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a servo motor (51) located between the connecting shaft (2) and the supporting seat (3), the output shaft of the servo motor (51) is provided with a threaded rod (52) rotatably connected to the left side wall of the supporting seat (3), the outside of the threaded rod (52) is provided with a threaded plate (53) slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the top of the threaded plate (53) is provided with a connecting rod (54) hinged to the bottom of the fermentation tank (4); The deodorizing assembly (6) comprises an exhaust fan (61), the top of the fermentation tank (4) is provided with the exhaust fan (61), the air inlet end of the exhaust fan (61) is provided with an air inlet pipe (62) connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank (4), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a deodorizing liquid tank (63) located between the connecting shaft (2) and the servo motor (51), and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (61) is provided with a gas transmission telescopic hose (64) with one end extending to the interior of the deodorizing liquid tank (63).
2. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation automatic compost turning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: A rubber anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1).
3. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation automatic compost turning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The top of the deodorizing liquid tank (63) is fixedly connected to a liquid injection pipe having one end extending into the interior thereof.
4. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation automatic compost turning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side wall of the fermentation tank (4) is provided with a threaded tank cover.
5. An automatic compost turning device for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the moving track of the threaded plate (53).
6. An automatic compost turning device for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air inlet pipe (62) away from the exhaust fan (61) is fixedly connected to a breathable barrier net.