Electroplating equipment for manufacturing electronic components

By introducing cleaning brushes and return springs into the electronic component plating equipment, the problems of anode residue cleaning and metal ion replenishment are solved, the continuous use of the anode and the improvement of the plating quality are achieved, and the water is reduced through the airbag and air outlet assembly Stains improve the efficiency of electroplating equipment.

CN222205520UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ANHUI KEMING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421011103.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the electroplating process of electronic components, the anode surface is prone to adhere to electroplating residues, which affects subsequent use, and the prior art is difficult to effectively clean, resulting in discontinuous use of the anode and the metal ions in the plating solution are not replenished in time, affecting the quality of the plating layer.

Method used

An electroplating device including a cleaning brush and a return spring is designed. The cleaning brush is connected to the housing through a connecting rope and a rotating shaft. The cleaning brush is driven to move downward and upward when the electronic components enter and leave respectively, and remove the anode. The residue on the outside is blown dry the electronic components through the airbag and air outlet assembly to reduce water stains.

Benefits of technology

The continuous use of the anode and effective stirring of the electroplating solution are achieved, the replenishment of metal ions and the plating quality is ensured, the water stains on electronic components are reduced, and the efficiency and reliability of the electroplating equipment are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating, and discloses electroplating equipment for manufacturing electronic components, which comprises an electroplating box, a first anode, a second anode, a first electrode and a second electrode, and the number of the cleaning assemblies is two, the two cleaning assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the inner cavity of the electroplating box correspondingly, each cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning brush, and the outer side of the first anode and the outer side of the second anode are movably sleeved with the cleaning brushes correspondingly. A cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the first anode and is connected with the shell through a connecting rope, a rotating shaft and a return spring, so that when an electronic component needing to be electroplated enters the electroplating box, the return spring is extruded, and the cleaning brush is driven to move downwards; and when the electronic component leaves the electroplating box, the return spring is used for driving the cleaning brush to move upwards, so that residues adhered to the outer side of the first anode can be conveniently cleaned, and the first anode and the second anode can be conveniently and continuously used.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating, in particular to electroplating equipment for manufacturing electronic components. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components are components of electronic components and small machines and instruments. They are often composed of several parts and can be used in similar products. They often refer to certain parts of industries such as electrical appliances, radios, and instruments. They are a general term for electronic devices such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, and springs. Common ones include diodes. However, when electroplating electronic components, it is currently impossible to electroplate multiple electronic components. The plating solution will also produce losses during electroplating. The general stirring method cannot replenish the metal ions in the plating solution, and it cannot fix the anode made of plated metal. Sometimes, the rotating electronic component will collide with the anode, causing damage to the electronic component.

[0003] Publication No. (CN210560862U) A device for electroplating electronic components. By setting a fixing device, the anode plate can be effectively replaced, and two fixing devices are symmetrically arranged. The anode sleeve can be fixed by the spring expansion and contraction between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the distance between the anode plate and the electronic component is far, so as to prevent the anode plate from colliding with the electronic component, causing implosion and damage to the electronic component. By setting a stirring device, the electroplating solution can be effectively stirred, so that the metal ions consumed near the cathode can be replenished in time and the concentration polarization effect of the cathode can be reduced. The stirring blades are arranged in a field shape, and the electroplating hanger can be hung on the stirring blades, so that multiple electronic components can be electroplated. However, when the electronic components are electroplated, some electroplating residues are easily adhered to the surface of the anode, thereby affecting the use effect of the anode later. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electroplating device for manufacturing electronic components to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an electroplating device for manufacturing electronic components, comprising:

[0006] An electroplating box, wherein a first anode and a second anode are respectively disposed on both sides of an inner cavity of the electroplating box;

[0007] A cleaning assembly, wherein the number of the cleaning assemblies is two groups, and the two groups of cleaning assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the electroplating box, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning brush, the outer sides of the first anode and the second anode are movably sleeved with a cleaning brush, the front and rear sides of one side of the cleaning brush are movably sleeved with a guide rod, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the electroplating box, a shell is installed on both sides of the top of the electroplating box, a return spring is connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the shell, one end of the return spring is connected to a rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell, a connecting rope is wound around the outer side of the rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rope is connected to one side of the top of the cleaning brush.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner cavity of the electroplating box is provided with a blowing assembly, and the blowing assembly includes a horizontal plate, an extrusion plate, a mounting plate, an air bag and an air outlet pipe. The front and rear sides of the return spring are fixedly installed with horizontal plates, the front side of the horizontal plate is fixedly installed with an extrusion plate, the front and rear sides of the top of the electroplating box are fixedly installed with mounting plates, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with an air bag, and the top of the air bag is fixedly sleeved with an air outlet pipe.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of air outlet pipes evenly distributed laterally are provided on the top of the air bag, and the air outlet pipes are in an L shape as a whole.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the extrusion plate is located directly below the airbag, and the front and rear sides of the electroplating box are provided with symmetrically distributed transverse plates, extrusion plates and air outlet pipes.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning brush is in a whole U-shaped shape, and the brush head on the inner wall of the cleaning brush is in contact with the outer side of the first anode.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning brush of the return spring is located at the upper part of the outer side of the first anode in a free state.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The electroplating equipment for manufacturing electronic components is provided with a cleaning brush on the outer side of the first anode, and the cleaning brush is connected to the shell by a connecting rope, a rotating shaft and a return spring. When the electronic components to be electroplated enter the electroplating box, the return spring is squeezed to drive the cleaning brush to move downward. When the electronic components leave the electroplating box, the return spring is used to drive the cleaning brush to move upward, so as to clean up the residue adhering to the outer side of the first anode and facilitate the continuous use of the first anode and the second anode.

[0015] 2. The electroplating equipment for manufacturing electronic components is provided with an extrusion plate on the return spring, and an air bag and an exhaust pipe are provided on the electroplating box. When the return spring is subjected to the elastic force of the return spring, the extrusion plate is driven to move upward to squeeze the air bag, thereby generating wind flow, which blows toward the electronic components removed from the electroplating box, reducing water stains on the electronic components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electroplating device for manufacturing electronic components of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of point A of an electroplating device for manufacturing electronic components of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of an electroplating device for manufacturing electronic components of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rope structure of an electroplating device for manufacturing electronic components of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a return spring of an electroplating device for manufacturing electronic components.

[0022] In the figure: 1. electroplating box; 2. first anode; 3. cleaning assembly; 301. cleaning brush; 302. guide rod; 303. connecting rope; 304. shell; 305. return spring; 306. rotating shaft; 4. blowing assembly; 401. horizontal plate; 402. extrusion plate; 403. mounting plate; 404. air bag; 405. exhaust pipe; 5. second anode. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the present utility model provides an electroplating device for manufacturing electronic components, including:

[0026] 1. On both sides of the inner cavity of the electroplating tank 1, a first anode 2 and a second anode 5 are respectively provided; a cleaning component 3, and the number of the cleaning components 3 is two groups. The two groups of cleaning components 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the electroplating tank 1. The cleaning component 3 includes a cleaning brush 301. The outer sides of the first anode 2 and the second anode 5 are both movably sleeved with the cleaning brush 301. On the front and rear sides of one side of the cleaning brush 301, guide rods 302 are movably sleeved. The bottom ends of the guide rods 302 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the electroplating tank 1. On both sides of the top of the electroplating tank 1, a housing 304 is installed. The front side of the inner cavity of the housing 304 is connected with a return spring 305. One end of the return spring 305 is connected with a rotating shaft 306. The rear end of the rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the housing 304. A connecting rope 303 is wound around the outer side of the rotating shaft 306. One end of the connecting rope 303 is connected with one side of the top of the cleaning brush 301. The overall shape of the cleaning brush 301 is in the shape of a square. The brush heads on the inner wall of the cleaning brush 301 are in contact with the outer side of the first anode 2. In the free state of the return spring 305, the cleaning brush 301 is located at the upper part outside the first anode 2. By providing the cleaning components 3 on the outer sides of both the first anode 2 and the second anode 5, the cleaning brush 301 is connected with the housing 304 by means of the connecting rope 303, the rotating shaft 306 and the return spring 305. When the electronic components to be electroplated enter the electroplating tank 1, the return spring 305 is squeezed, driving the cleaning brush 301 to move downward. When the electronic components leave the electroplating tank 1, the return spring 305 drives the cleaning brush 301 to move upward, facilitating the cleaning of the residues adhering to the outer side of the first anode 2 and enabling the continuous use of the first anode 2 and the second anode 5.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2-Figure 3 , a blowing component 4 is provided in the inner cavity of the electroplating tank 1. The blowing component 4 includes a cross plate 401, a pressing plate 402, a mounting plate 403, an air bag 404 and an air outlet pipe 405. Cross plates 401 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the return spring 305. A pressing plate 402 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cross plate 401. Mounting plates 403 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the electroplating tank 1. An air bag 404 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 403. An air outlet pipe 405 is fixedly sleeved at the top of the air bag 404. A plurality of air outlet pipes 405 are horizontally and evenly distributed at the top of the air bag 404. The overall shape of the air outlet pipe 405 is in the shape of an L. The pressing plate 402 is located directly below the air bag 404. Cross plates 401, pressing plates 402 and air outlet pipes 405 are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the electroplating tank 1.

[0029] By providing a blowing assembly 4 on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the electroplating box 1, when the electronic components are removed from the electroplating box 1, the extrusion plate 402 can move upward to squeeze out the gas in the airbag 404, so that the air outlet pipe 405 can be used to blow on the electronic components, thereby avoiding too much water stains on the electronic components dripping into the electroplating scene and causing pollution to the processing environment.

[0030] Working principle: When using this device, the electronic components to be electroplated are placed in the electroplating box 1. The electronic components first contact the return spring 305, and the electronic components push the return spring 305 and the cleaning brush 301 to move downward. After the electronic components are electroplated, the electronic components are removed from the electroplating box 1, and the elastic force of the return spring 305 is used to drive the return spring 305 to rotate, thereby winding the connecting rope 303, driving the cleaning brush 301 to move upward along the outer side of the guide rod 302, and the movement of the cleaning brush 301 drives the extrusion plate 402 to move upward, so that the extrusion plate 402 contacts the air bag 404, squeezes out the air in the air bag 404, and the gas in the air bag 404 is ejected through the air outlet pipe 405 and blown onto the electronic components, so as to remove some water stains on the electronic components.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electroplating device for manufacturing electronic components, characterized in that: Including: An electroplating tank (1), with a first anode (2) and a second anode (5) respectively arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the electroplating tank (1); Cleaning components (3), the number of the cleaning components (3) is two groups, and the two groups of cleaning components (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the electroplating tank (1). The cleaning component (3) includes a cleaning brush (301). The outer sides of the first anode (2) and the second anode (5) are both movably sleeved with the cleaning brush (301). The front and rear sides of one side of the cleaning brush (301) are both movably sleeved with guide rods (302). The bottom ends of the guide rods (302) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the electroplating tank (1). On both sides of the top of the electroplating tank (1), a housing (304) is installed. A return spring (305) is connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the housing (304). One end of the return spring (305) is connected to a rotating shaft (306). The rear end of the rotating shaft (306) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the housing (304). A connecting rope (303) is wound around the outer side of the rotating shaft (306). One end of the connecting rope (303) is connected to one side of the top of the cleaning brush (301).

2. The electroplating equipment for manufacturing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blowing component (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the electroplating tank (1). The blowing component (4) includes a cross plate (401), a pressing plate (402), a mounting plate (403), an air bag (404) and an air outlet pipe (405). Cross plates (401) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the return spring (305). A pressing plate (402) is fixedly installed on the front side of the cross plate (401). Mounting plates (403) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the electroplating tank (1). An air bag (404) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (403). An air outlet pipe (405) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the air bag (404).

3. The electroplating equipment for manufacturing electronic components according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of air outlet pipes (405) are horizontally and evenly distributed on the top of the air bag (404), and the air outlet pipe (405) is integrally in an L shape.

4. The electroplating equipment for manufacturing electronic components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing plate (402) is located directly below the air bag (404). Cross plates (401), pressing plates (402) and air outlet pipes (405) are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the electroplating tank (1).

5. The electroplating equipment for manufacturing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (301) is integrally in a square shape, and the brush heads on the inner wall of the cleaning brush (301) are in contact with the outer side of the first anode (2).

6. The electroplating equipment for manufacturing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the free state of the return spring (305), the cleaning brush (301) is located above the outer side of the first anode (2).

Citation Information

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