Cloth surface layer unhairing device for textile processing
By designing a cloth surface hair removal device including an electrostatic adsorption cylinder and a negative pressure fan, the problem of poor continuous cleaning and hair removal method in the existing textile industry is solved, and efficient and flexible cloth surface hair removal treatment is achieved to adapt to different cloths. Width hair removal requirement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420879828.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing textile industry uses cleaning and hair removal methods to be used in poor continuity and have many limitations, making it difficult to effectively remove fur on the surface of the cloth.
A cloth surface hair removal device including base, fixing plate, roller, hair removal assembly and replacement assembly was designed. The electrostatic adsorption cylinder and negative pressure fan combined with a scraper are used to achieve efficient hair removal treatment of the cloth surface and through servo. Motors and threaded rods enable flexible replacement of components.
Through this device, the continuous and efficiency of hair removal can be effectively improved, the surface of the cloth can be clean, and the hair removal treatment of different cloth widths can be adapted to hair removal.
Smart Images

Figure CN222205832U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a cloth surface hair removal device for textile processing. Background Art
[0002] China has a tradition of men farming and women weaving since ancient times, which shows the importance of the textile industry to the people. Textile is a handicraft industry that serves the purpose of clothing for humans. Its materials are diverse, including cotton, linen, silk, etc. With the development of science and technology, the textile industry has also developed rapidly.
[0003] Most of the existing textile work is done by machines, but machine work is not smart enough after all, so more textile steps are derived, and hair removal is one of them. Machine production operations will leave a lot of hair on the cloth. Most of the existing hair removal technologies use cleaning to remove the hair during dyeing, but this method has poor continuity and many limitations. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that most of the existing methods of removing hair by washing are used to remove hair fluff during dyeing, but this method has poor continuity and many limitations.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing, comprising a base, a fixed plate and a roller, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the fixed plates are symmetrically distributed in pairs, and the roller is rotatably connected between the fixed plates. It also includes a dehairing component and a replacement component, wherein the dehairing component is arranged on the top of the base, and the replacement component is arranged above the base. The dehairing component dehairs the outer surface of the cloth, and the dehairing parts can be replaced by the replacement component after a long period of dehairing work.
[0006] Furthermore, the hair removal component includes a hydraulic rod, an adjustment frame, a linear guide rail and an electrostatic adsorption cylinder. The hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the hydraulic rods are symmetrically distributed, the adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic rod, the linear guide rail is fixedly installed on the top wall of the adjustment frame, a slider is slidably arranged on the linear guide rail, the bottom wall of the slider is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame, and the electrostatic adsorption cylinder is detachably arranged at the bottom of the adjustment frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the dehairing assembly also includes a scraper, a negative pressure fan and a collecting hood, the scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the adjusting frame, the negative pressure fan is fixedly installed on the adjusting frame, and the collecting hood is fixedly connected to the input end of the negative pressure fan.
[0008] Furthermore, the replacement assembly includes a threaded rod, an adjusting block, an adjusting sleeve, a base plate and a fixed sleeve, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the adjusting frame, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting frame, the adjusting block passes through the threaded rod and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block, the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the adjusting frame, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate, and the electrostatic adsorption cylinder is arranged between the fixed sleeve and the adjusting sleeve.
[0009] Furthermore, a stroke hole is provided at the bottom of the adjustment frame, and the stroke hole is arranged in an elongated strip shape. The adjustment block passes through the stroke hole and is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment frame. The outer wall of the adjustment block is in contact with the inner wall of the stroke hole.
[0010] Furthermore, balls are rolled on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve and the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve.
[0011] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The cloth can be guided by two sets of rollers so that the middle position of the cloth is in a suspended state;
[0013] (2) The electrostatic adsorption cylinder of appropriate length can be selected according to the width of the cloth, and its horizontal and vertical positions can be adjusted to facilitate hair removal;
[0014] (3) The impurities on the electrostatic adsorption cylinder can be removed by a scraper and collected by a negative pressure fan connected to the collection hood, thereby improving the depilation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of a cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of a cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective of a cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a front cross-sectional view of a cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing.
[0022] In the attached drawings: 1. base, 2. fixed plate, 3. roller, 4. hydraulic rod, 5. adjustment frame, 6. linear guide, 7. electrostatic adsorption cylinder, 8. adjustment frame, 9. scraper, 10. negative pressure fan, 11. collection cover, 12. threaded rod, 13. adjustment block, 14. adjustment sleeve, 15. bottom plate, 16. fixed sleeve, 17. servo motor, 18. travel hole, 19. ball, 20. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing includes a base 1, a fixed plate 2 and a roller 3. The fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The fixed plates 2 are symmetrically distributed in pairs. The rollers 3 are rotatably connected between the fixed plates 2. The device also includes a dehairing component and a replacement component. The dehairing component is arranged on the top of the base 1, and the replacement component is arranged above the base 1.
[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, in order to remove the hair on the outer surface of the cloth, the dehairing component includes a hydraulic rod 4, an adjusting frame 5, a linear guide 6, an electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7, a scraper 9, a negative pressure fan 10 and a collecting hood 11. The hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the hydraulic rods 4 are symmetrically distributed. The adjusting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic rod 4, and the linear guide 6 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the adjusting frame 5. A slider 20 is slidably provided on the linear guide 6, and an adjusting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slider 20. The electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the adjusting frame 8, the scraper 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the adjusting frame 8, the negative pressure fan 10 is fixedly installed on the adjusting frame 8, and the collecting hood 11 is fixedly connected to the input end of the negative pressure fan 10.
[0025] like Figure 1-6As shown, in order to replace the electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7, the replacement component includes a threaded rod 12, an adjusting block 13, an adjusting sleeve 14, a base plate 15 and a fixed sleeve 16. A servo motor 17 is fixedly installed on the adjusting frame 8. The threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 17. The other end of the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting frame 8. The adjusting block 13 passes through the threaded rod 12 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 12. The adjusting sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block 13. The base plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the adjusting frame 8. The fixed sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate 15. The electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7 is arranged between the fixed sleeve 16 and the adjusting sleeve 14. A stroke hole 18 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting frame 8. The stroke hole 18 is arranged in a long strip shape. The bottom of the adjusting block 13 passes through the stroke hole 18 and is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting frame 8. The outer wall of the adjusting block 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the stroke hole 18.
[0026] The inner wall of the fixing sleeve 16 and the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve 14 are both provided with rolling balls 19 .
[0027] When in use, the output end of the negative pressure fan 10 can be connected to the inside of the box, and the two ends of the cloth are passed over the top of the drum 3 and the cloth is tensioned so that the middle position of the cloth is in a taut suspended state. An electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7 of appropriate length is selected according to the width of the cloth, and one end is first inserted into the inside of the fixed sleeve 16, and then the servo unit is turned on. The rotation of the threaded rod 12 causes the adjustment block 13 to move under the limiting guide action of the stroke hole 18 until the adjustment sleeve 14 is inserted into the other end of the electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7, and the installation of the electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7 is completed. , and then control the linear guide 6 to adjust the position of the electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7 laterally, so that the ends of the electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7 are all above the cloth, and then control the hydraulic rod 4 to contract so that the bottom of the electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7 contacts the top of the cloth, and then use external equipment to move the cloth at a uniform speed. During the process, the cloth drives the electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7 to rotate, and the electrostatic adsorption cylinder 7 adheres to the impurities on the cloth. The adhered impurities are scraped off by the scraper 9, and then the negative pressure fan 10 is turned on, and the impurities are collected by the collection cover 11, thereby improving the dehairing effect.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. In short, if those skilled in the art are inspired by them and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing, comprising a base, a fixing plate and a roller, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the fixing plates are symmetrically distributed in pairs, and the roller is rotatably connected between the fixing plates. Features: It also includes a hair removal component and a replacement component. The hair removal component is arranged on the top of the base, and the replacement component is arranged above the base. The hair removal component removes hair from the outer surface of the cloth. After a long period of hair removal work, the hair removal parts can be replaced by the replacement component.
2. A cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing according to claim 1, Features: The hair removal component includes a hydraulic rod, an adjustment frame, a linear guide rail and an electrostatic adsorption cylinder. The hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the hydraulic rods are symmetrically distributed, the adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic rod, the linear guide rail is fixedly installed on the top wall of the adjustment frame, a slider is slidably arranged on the linear guide rail, the bottom wall of the slider is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame, and the electrostatic adsorption cylinder is detachably arranged at the bottom of the adjustment frame.
3. A cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing according to claim 2, Features: The dehairing assembly also includes a scraper, a negative pressure fan and a collecting hood, wherein the scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the regulating frame, the negative pressure fan is fixedly installed on the regulating frame, and the collecting hood is fixedly connected to the input end of the negative pressure fan.
4. A cloth surface dehairing device for textile processing according to claim 3, Features: The replacement assembly includes a threaded rod, an adjustment block, an adjustment sleeve, a base plate and a fixed sleeve. A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the adjustment frame. The threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame. The adjustment block passes through the threaded rod and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The adjustment sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjustment block. The base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the adjustment frame. The fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate. The electrostatic adsorption cylinder is arranged between the fixed sleeve and the adjustment sleeve.
5. A device for removing hair from the surface of a piece of cloth for textile processing according to claim 4, Features: A stroke hole is provided at the bottom of the adjustment frame, and the stroke hole is arranged in a long strip shape. The lower side of the adjustment block passes through the stroke hole and is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment frame. The outer wall of the adjustment block contacts the inner wall of the stroke hole.
6. A device for removing hair from the surface of a piece of cloth for textile processing according to claim 5, Features: Balls are rolled on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve and the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve.
