Water conservancy dam garbage classification filter
By designing a water conservancy dam garbage sorting filter and using a waterproof motor to drive gears and slider system, automatic filtering and collection of water surface garbage is achieved, solving the problem of high labor intensity and inconvenient secondary cleaning of floating garbage, and reducing manual labor And convenient for garbage disposal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420507654.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
The labor intensity of salvage of floating garbage in water conservancy dams is high, and it is inconvenient to clean up and transport it again.
A water conservancy dam garbage sorting filter was designed, and the rotating rod and driving gear was driven by a waterproof motor. Through the cooperation of rack and slide, the automatic filtering and collection of garbage was realized, and moisture was filtered after collection to reduce manual labor. .
Automatic collection and filtration of water surface garbage is realized, the labor intensity of manual salvage is reduced, and the secondary cleaning and transportation of garbage is facilitated, avoiding garbage outflow and moisture residue.
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Figure CN222206243U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy dam cleaning equipment, in particular to a water conservancy dam garbage classification filter. Background Art
[0002] A hydropower dam is a project that integrates the benefits of navigation, power generation, flood control, etc.
[0003] Floating garbage on the surface of the dam poses an invisible safety risk to the water conservancy dam. Manual garbage salvage is labor-intensive, and conventional garbage will retain moisture when it is salvaged, making secondary cleaning and transportation inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water conservancy dam garbage classification filter to solve the technical problems of high labor intensity and inconvenience in secondary cleaning and transportation of floating garbage in the dam by manual salvage at present.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A waste sorting filter for a water conservancy dam comprises a storage block. A groove is provided on the lower surface of the storage block. The inner walls on both sides of the groove are rotatably connected to a rotating rod. The inner walls of the groove are symmetrically slidably connected to a first slider and a second slider relative to the rotating rod. A plurality of filter blocks are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the first slider and the second slider at equal distances.
[0007] The outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, the outer walls of one end of the first slider and the second slider relative to the driving gear are fixedly connected with racks, and the two racks are meshed with the driving gear, and the four corners of the bottom end of the storage block are fixedly connected with support blocks, and one side outer wall of the two support blocks is penetrated by a sliding groove.
[0008] The inner walls of the two slide grooves are slidably connected with sliders, and one end of the two sliders extends out of the corresponding slide grooves and is fixedly connected with a storage box.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the outer wall of one side of the storage block is fixedly connected to a waterproof motor through a mounting frame relative to the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the storage block through a bearing and is fixedly connected to the waterproof motor through a coupling.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the outer walls of one end of the first sliding block and the second sliding block located in the groove are fixedly connected with springs, and the other ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the storage block.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the second sliding block is located at one end of the outer wall of the storage box and is fixedly connected to a pull block, and one end of the pull block extends into the storage box.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an inner wall of the storage box is located above the pull block and is fixedly connected with a blocking block.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of filter holes are equidistantly penetrated through the outer wall of the storage box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect of a water conservancy dam garbage classification filter: the waterproof motor is started to drive the rotating rod and the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the first slider to move downward and drives the second slider to move upward through the rack, the filter block under the first slider is inserted into the water surface, the filter block under the second slider is moved out of the water surface, the garbage flows into the storage box, and the second slider simultaneously pulls the storage box out of the water surface through the pull block, the storage box filters the garbage, can collect the garbage on the water surface, and can prevent the garbage from flowing out of the device during collection, and can filter the residual moisture in the garbage after collection, which is convenient for secondary cleaning and transportation and reduces the labor of manual salvage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only examples of the embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of a storage box according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the support block of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure numerals: storage block 1, rotating rod 2, second slider 3, filter block 4, driving gear 5, rack 6, support block 7, slider 8, storage box 9, waterproof motor 10, spring 11, pull block 12, blocking block 13, first slider 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, an integral connection, or a detachable connection; it can be the internal connection of two components; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model is a water conservancy dam garbage classification filter, including a storage block 1, a groove is provided on the lower surface of the storage block 1, and the inner walls on both sides of the groove are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 2, and the inner wall of the groove is symmetrically slidably connected with a first slider 14 and a second slider 3 relative to the rotating rod 2, and the lower surfaces of the first slider 14 and the second slider 3 are fixedly connected with a plurality of filter blocks 4 at equal distances.
[0025] The outer wall of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 5, and the outer walls of one end of the first slider 14 and the second slider 3 relative to the driving gear 5 are fixedly connected with a rack 6, and the two racks 6 are meshed with the driving gear 5, and the four corners of the bottom end of the storage block 1 are fixedly connected with support blocks 7, and the outer walls of one side of the two support blocks 7 are penetrated by a sliding groove.
[0026] The inner walls of the two slide grooves are slidably connected with sliders 8, and one end of the two sliders 8 extends out of the corresponding slide grooves and is fixedly connected with a storage box 9.
[0027] A waterproof motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the storage block 1 relative to the rotating rod 2 through a mounting frame, and one end of the rotating rod 2 extends to the outside of the storage block 1 through a bearing and is fixedly connected to the waterproof motor 10 through a coupling, so that the waterproof motor 10 can be used to drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate.
[0028] The outer walls of one end of the first slider 14 and the second slider 3 located in the groove are fixedly connected with a spring 11, and the other ends of the two springs 11 are fixedly connected to the storage block 1, so that the spring 11 can be used to push the first slider 14 and the second slider 3 to move in the groove.
[0029] The second sliding block 3 is located at one end of the storage box 9 and is fixedly connected to a pull block 12 , and one end of the pull block 12 extends into the storage box 9 , so that the pull block 12 can be used to pull the blocking block 13 to move upward.
[0030] The inner wall of the storage box 9 is located above the pulling block 12 and is fixedly connected with a blocking block 13, so that the pulling block 12 can pull the blocking block 13 and the storage box 9 to move upward.
[0031] The outer wall of the storage box 9 is evenly spaced and provided with a plurality of filter holes, so that the storage box 9 can be used to filter the garbage.
[0032] When the embodiment of the utility model is used, the waterproof motor 10 is connected to the external power supply through the controller, the support block 7 is inserted into the river where the water conservancy dam is located, and the filter block 4 below the second slider 3 filters the garbage on the water surface. When it is necessary to collect and filter the garbage, the waterproof motor 10 is started, and the waterproof motor 10 drives the rotating rod 2 and the driving gear 5 to rotate. The driving gear 5 drives the second slider 3 to move upward through the rack 6, and drives the first slider 14 to move downward. The first slider 14 moves the filter block 4 below to the water surface to filter the garbage, and the second slider 3 drives the lower filter block 4 to filter the garbage. The filter block 4 and the pulling block 12 move upward, the filter block 4 under the second slider 3 is moved out of the water surface, and the garbage follows the water flow into the storage box 9 until the pulling block 12 pulls the blocking block 13 and the storage box 9 to move upward, and the storage box 9 filters the collected garbage and discharges the water in the garbage. After the garbage is discharged, the garbage can be moved out of the storage box 9. After being moved out, the waterproof motor 10 is started to drive the rotating rod 2 and the driving gear 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first slider 14 is moved upward, and the second slider 3 is moved downward, and the filter block 4 and the storage box 9 under the second slider 3 are moved back into the water surface.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles of the present invention. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only intended to illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waste sorting filter for a water conservancy dam, comprising a receiving block (1), Features: The lower surface of the storage block (1) is provided with a groove, the inner walls on both sides of the groove are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (2), the inner wall of the groove is symmetrically slidably connected to a first slider (14) and a second slider (3) relative to the rotating rod (2), and the lower surfaces of the first slider (14) and the second slider (3) are fixedly connected to a plurality of filter blocks (4) at equal distances; The outer wall of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (5); the outer walls of one end of the first sliding block (14) and the second sliding block (3) relative to the driving gear (5) are fixedly connected with a rack (6), and the two racks (6) are meshed with the driving gear (5); the four corners of the bottom end of the storage block (1) are fixedly connected with support blocks (7), wherein one side outer wall of the two support blocks (7) is penetrated with a sliding groove; The inner walls of the two slide grooves are slidably connected to a slider (8), and one end of the two sliders (8) extends out of the corresponding slide groove and is fixedly connected to a storage box (9).
2. A water conservancy dam garbage classification filter according to claim 1, Features: A waterproof motor (10) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the storage block (1) at a position relative to the rotating rod (2) via a mounting frame, and one end of the rotating rod (2) extends to the outside of the storage block (1) via a bearing and is fixedly connected to the waterproof motor (10) via a coupling.
3. A water conservancy dam garbage classification filter according to claim 1, Features: The outer walls of one end of the first sliding block (14) and the second sliding block (3) located in the groove are fixedly connected to a spring (11), and the other ends of the two springs (11) are fixedly connected to the storage block (1).
4. A water conservancy dam garbage classification filter according to claim 1, Features: The second sliding block (3) is located at one end of the storage box (9) and is fixedly connected to a pull block (12), and one end of the pull block (12) extends into the storage box (9).
5. A water conservancy dam garbage classification filter according to claim 1, Features: The inner wall of the storage box (9) is located above the pull block (12) and is fixedly connected with a blocking block (13).
6. A water conservancy dam garbage classification filter according to claim 1, Features: The outer wall of the storage box (9) is provided with a plurality of filter holes at equal intervals.
