Super-thick foundation slab steel bar layered installation support construction device

During the installation of thick-bottomed steel bars on the building foundation, the mesh support structure formed by welding concrete bases and vertical vertical poles is solved, and the construction effect is achieved with high stability and low cost.

CN222206445UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HUZHOU SOUTH TAIHU LAKE CONSTR & DEV CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420409730.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art In the installation of thick-bottomed steel bars in building foundations, the support method of the steel mesh has poor load stress and anti-tilt stability, which can easily lead to the risk of collapse or tilt, and the construction of the steel frame is complex and costly.

Method used

The concrete base and vertical vertical poles are arranged at intervals, and the horizontal support ribs and cross rods are welded into a mesh structure to form a stable cube support frame, combining the water collection well and elevator shaft bottom plate gluten to form a high-stability support system.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the steel mesh, avoids the risks of collapse and tilt, simplifies the construction process, reduces material consumption and cost, and improves construction efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a steel bar layered mounting bracket construction device for an ultra-thick foundation slab, and relates to the field of mounting bracket construction devices, in particular to the steel bar layered mounting bracket construction device for the ultra-thick foundation slab. The first horizontal supporting rib, the first horizontal cross rod, the second horizontal supporting rib, the second horizontal cross rod, the third horizontal supporting rib and the vertical rods are welded to form a net-shaped cubic structure, high stability is achieved, and the safety problems that in the concrete construction process of the super-thick large-size bottom plate, steel bars are prone to overturning and collapsing are solved; and meanwhile, operation is easy and convenient, the technical difficulty is low, the construction period cost can be effectively saved, material consumption is relatively low, and high safety is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mounting bracket construction devices, in particular to a super-thick foundation bottom plate steel bar layered mounting bracket construction device. Background Art

[0002] For building foundation with thick slab, horizontal steel mesh is usually designed with multiple layers including upper, middle and lower layers. The installation and binding of steel bars shall be carried out layer by layer from bottom to top. After the installation and binding of the next layer of steel bars is completed, brackets shall be set for the previous layer of steel bars to form a stable support for each layer of steel mesh and prevent collapse accidents during the installation and binding of steel bars and concrete pouring.

[0003] The current support method is to provide support by setting steel stirrups at the bottom of each layer of steel mesh or to use steel sections to set vertical pillars and horizontal cross bars to form a support frame, and lay horizontal steel mesh on the frame.

[0004] However, the stirrup support method is designed at the bottom of each layer of steel mesh. The lower steel bars bear the load of the upper steel bars through the stirrups. The vertical load bearing capacity and horizontal anti-tilt stability are poor, which is prone to the safety risk of steel mesh collapse or tilt.

[0005] The support method of using steel welded support frame requires the use of a large amount of steel materials. The material has excessive stress resistance, high cost, and poor economy. The construction of steel frame is relatively complicated, and the installation and welding are labor-intensive and time-consuming, which delays the construction progress.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new super-thick foundation slab steel bar layered installation bracket construction device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a super-thick foundation slab steel bar layered installation bracket construction device.

[0008] The utility model provides a super-thick foundation bottom plate steel bar layered installation bracket construction device, comprising a plurality of concrete bases spaced apart in a pit in a pit, the plurality of concrete bases being arranged in a matrix, a plurality of concrete bases having vertical uprights on their tops, a plurality of first horizontal support bars being fixedly provided on the surface of the vertical uprights, the plurality of first horizontal support bars forming a horizontal tie net, a first connecting piece being fixedly provided on the surface of the first horizontal support bar, a plurality of first horizontal cross bars being provided above the first horizontal support bar, the first horizontal cross bars being fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical uprights, the plurality of first horizontal cross bars forming a horizontal tie net. A tie-net in the direction of the first horizontal cross bar, a second connecting piece is fixedly provided on the surface of the first horizontal cross bar, a second horizontal supporting rib is provided above the first horizontal cross bar, the second horizontal supporting rib is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical upright bar, a third connecting piece is fixedly provided on the surface of the second horizontal supporting rib, a second horizontal cross bar is provided above the second horizontal supporting rib, the second horizontal cross bar is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical upright bar, a fourth connecting piece is fixedly provided on the surface of the second horizontal cross bar, a third horizontal supporting rib is fixedly provided above the second horizontal cross bar, and the third horizontal supporting rib is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical upright bar.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the first horizontal cross bar is provided with a water collection well bottom plate reinforcement and a plurality of water collection well side structural reinforcements, the plurality of water collection well side structural reinforcements are all perpendicular to the water collection well bottom plate reinforcements, and the water collection well bottom plate reinforcements and the plurality of water collection well side structural reinforcements are all fixedly connected to the surface of the first horizontal cross bar.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the second horizontal supporting rib is provided with elevator shaft floor ribs and multiple elevator shaft side structural ribs, the multiple elevator shaft side structural ribs are all perpendicular to the elevator shaft floor ribs, and the elevator shaft floor ribs and multiple elevator shaft side structural ribs are all fixedly connected to the second horizontal supporting rib.

[0011] Preferably, a first steel bar support and a second steel bar support are provided on the outer edge of the pit in the pit, the surface of the first steel bar support is fixedly provided with middle structural horizontal ribs of the bottom plate, the surface of the middle structural horizontal ribs of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the third horizontal support rib, the surface of the middle structural horizontal ribs of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second steel bar support, the top of the second steel bar support is fixedly provided with bottom panel ribs, and the surface of the bottom panel ribs is fixedly connected to the top of the first steel bar support.

[0012] Preferably, the first steel bar support includes two first full-length horizontal support ribs, a plurality of first vertical pole support ribs and a plurality of first diagonal support ribs, the two first full-length horizontal support ribs are horizontally arranged, the plurality of first vertical pole support ribs are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the first full-length horizontal support ribs, the plurality of first vertical pole support ribs are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two first full-length horizontal support ribs, one end of the plurality of first diagonal support ribs are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the plurality of first vertical pole support ribs, and the plurality of first diagonal support ribs are inclined.

[0013] Preferably, the second steel bar support includes a second full-length horizontal support rib, a plurality of second vertical support ribs and a plurality of second diagonal support ribs, the plurality of second vertical support ribs are equidistantly fixed on the surface of the second full-length horizontal support ribs, one end of the plurality of second diagonal support ribs are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the plurality of second vertical support ribs, and the plurality of second diagonal support ribs are all arranged at an incline.

[0014] Preferably, the first connecting member includes a plurality of first structural horizontal ribs, the plurality of first structural horizontal ribs are distributed in a matrix, the plurality of first structural horizontal ribs together form a mesh structure, and the structures of the second connecting member, the third connecting member and the fourth connecting member are the same as those of the first connecting member.

[0015] Compared with the related art, the ultra-thick foundation bottom plate steel bar layered installation bracket structure device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model provides a super-thick foundation slab steel bar layered installation bracket construction device. In specific implementation, the first horizontal supporting rib, the first horizontal cross bar, the second horizontal supporting rib, the second horizontal cross bar and the third horizontal supporting rib are welded with the vertical uprights to form a mesh-like cubic structure, which has high stability and solves the safety problems such as steel bar overturning and collapse that are prone to occur during the construction of super-thick and large-volume slab concrete. At the same time, the operation is simple and the technical difficulty is low, which can effectively save construction period costs. In addition, the material consumption is relatively small and has high safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a structural device for layered installation of reinforcement bars of an ultra-thick foundation slab provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the planar structure of a super-thick foundation slab reinforcement layered installation bracket construction device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a first steel bar support shown;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a second steel bar support shown;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first steel bar support is shown.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Concrete base; 2. Vertical pole; 3. First horizontal support bar; 4. First structural horizontal bar; 5. First horizontal cross bar; 6. Second structural horizontal bar; 7. Water collecting well bottom plate surface bar; 8. Structural reinforcement on the side of water collecting well; 9. Second horizontal support bar; 10. Third structural horizontal bar; 11. Elevator shaft bottom plate surface bar; 12. Elevator shaft side structural bar; 13. Elevator shaft horizontal construction joint; 14. Second horizontal cross bar; 15. Fourth structural horizontal bar; 16. First steel bar bracket; 17. Third horizontal support bar; 18. Structural horizontal bar in the middle of the bottom plate; 19. Horizontal construction joint of the bottom plate; 20. Second steel bar bracket; 21. Bottom plate surface bar; 22. Casting finished surface; 23. First full-length horizontal support bar; 24. First vertical pole support bar; 25. First diagonal support bar; 26. Second full-length horizontal support bar; 27. Second vertical pole support bar; 28. Second diagonal support bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a structural device for layered installation of reinforcement bars of an ultra-thick foundation slab provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the planar structure of a super-thick foundation slab reinforcement layered installation bracket construction device provided by the utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a first steel bar support shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a second steel bar support shown; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first steel bar support is shown.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a super-thick foundation slab steel bar layered installation bracket construction device includes a plurality of concrete bases 1 arranged at intervals in a pit in a pit, the plurality of concrete bases 1 are arranged in a matrix, a plurality of concrete bases 1 are provided with vertical poles 2 on the top, a plurality of first horizontal support ribs 3 are fixedly provided on the surface of the vertical poles 2, the plurality of first horizontal support ribs 3 form a horizontal tie net, a first connecting piece is fixedly provided on the surface of the first horizontal support ribs 3, a plurality of first horizontal cross bars 5 are provided above the first horizontal support ribs 3, the first horizontal cross bars 5 are fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical poles 2, the plurality of first horizontal cross bars 5 form a horizontal tie net, a second connecting piece is fixedly provided on the surface of the first horizontal cross bars 5, a second horizontal support rib 5 is provided above the first horizontal cross bars 5 The support ribs 9, the second horizontal support ribs 9 are fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical upright poles 2, the surface of the second horizontal support ribs 9 is fixedly provided with a third connecting piece, the second horizontal cross bar 14 is provided above the second horizontal support ribs 9, the second horizontal cross bar 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical upright poles 2, the surface of the second horizontal cross bar 14 is fixedly provided with a fourth connecting piece, the third horizontal support ribs 17 are fixedly provided above the second horizontal cross bar 14, the third horizontal support ribs 17 are fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical upright poles 2, and the first horizontal support ribs 3, the first horizontal cross bar 5, the second horizontal support ribs 9, the second horizontal cross bar 14 and the third horizontal support ribs 17 are fixedly connected to the plurality of vertical upright poles 2 to form a mesh-like cube, thereby improving the overall load-bearing capacity;

[0026] The surface of the first horizontal cross bar 5 is provided with a water collection well bottom plate rib 7 and a plurality of water collection well side structural reinforcements 8, the plurality of water collection well side structural reinforcements 8 are all perpendicular to the water collection well bottom plate rib 7, the water collection well bottom plate rib 7 and the plurality of water collection well side structural reinforcements 8 are all fixedly connected to the surface of the first horizontal cross bar 5, and the water collection well is reserved to collect all the leakage water;

[0027] The surface of the second horizontal support rib 9 is provided with an elevator shaft bottom plate rib 11 and a plurality of elevator shaft side structural ribs 12, the plurality of elevator shaft side structural ribs 12 are all perpendicular to the elevator shaft bottom plate rib 11, the elevator shaft bottom plate rib 11 and the plurality of elevator shaft side structural ribs 12 are all fixedly connected to the second horizontal support rib 9, and an elevator shaft horizontal construction joint 13 is provided at the bottom of the elevator shaft;

[0028] The outer edge of the pit in the pit is provided with a first steel bar support 16 and a second steel bar support 20, the surface of the first steel bar support 16 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate intermediate structural horizontal rib 18, the surface of the bottom plate intermediate structural horizontal rib 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third horizontal support rib 17, the surface of the bottom plate intermediate structural horizontal rib 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second steel bar support 20, the top of the second steel bar support 20 is fixedly provided with a bottom panel rib 21, the surface of the bottom panel rib 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the first steel bar support 16, and a bottom plate horizontal construction joint 19 needs to be provided at the position where the bottom plate intermediate structural horizontal rib 18 is located;

[0029] The first steel bar support 16 includes two first full-length horizontal support ribs 23, a plurality of first vertical support ribs 24 and a plurality of first diagonal support ribs 25, the two first full-length horizontal support ribs 23 are arranged horizontally, the plurality of first vertical support ribs 24 are arranged equidistantly on the surface of the first full-length horizontal support ribs 23, the plurality of first vertical support ribs 24 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two first full-length horizontal support ribs 23, one end of the plurality of first diagonal support ribs 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the plurality of first vertical support ribs 24, and the plurality of first diagonal support ribs 25 are all arranged obliquely, the second steel bar support 20 includes second full-length horizontal support ribs 26, a plurality of second vertical support ribs 27 and a plurality of second diagonal support ribs 28, the plurality of second vertical support ribs 27 are equidistantly fixed on the surface of the second full-length horizontal support ribs 26, one end of the plurality of second diagonal support ribs 28 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the plurality of second vertical support ribs 27, and the plurality of second diagonal support ribs 28 are all arranged obliquely;

[0030] The first connecting member includes a plurality of first structural horizontal ribs 4, and the plurality of first structural horizontal ribs 4 are distributed in a matrix, and the plurality of first structural horizontal ribs 4 together form a mesh structure. The structures of the second connecting member, the third connecting member and the fourth connecting member are the same as the first connecting member. The second connecting member is composed of a plurality of second structural horizontal ribs 6, the third connecting member is composed of a plurality of third structural horizontal ribs 10, and the fourth connecting member is composed of a plurality of fourth structural horizontal ribs 15.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the raft bottom reinforcement is tied, a prefabricated concrete base 1 is laid in the pit, and vertical poles 2 are placed on the concrete base 1 at intervals, and then the first horizontal support ribs 3 are welded on the vertical poles 2 to form a horizontal tie net, and the vertical poles 2 and the first horizontal support ribs 3 form a stable first layer of support, which increases the bending resistance of the vertical poles 2 and the tensile resistance of the first horizontal support ribs 3, and the first structural horizontal ribs 4 are tied and fixed on the first horizontal support ribs 3 , then weld the first horizontal cross bar 5 to the vertical pole 2 to form a stable tie net in the east-west direction, tie and fix the second structural horizontal reinforcement 6 and the water collection well bottom plate surface reinforcement 7 to the first horizontal cross bar 5, then weld and fix the second horizontal support reinforcement 9 to the vertical pole 2, then tie the third structural horizontal reinforcement 10 and the elevator shaft bottom plate surface reinforcement 11 to the second horizontal support reinforcement 9, and tie and stabilize the inserted reinforcement of the water collection well side structural reinforcement 8 and the elevator shaft side structural reinforcement 12, and then pour the first large volume concrete at the bottom to the electric At the horizontal construction joint 13 of the ladder shaft, the second horizontal cross bar 14 is welded and fixed to the vertical upright pole 2, and then the fourth structural horizontal reinforcement 15 is tied to the second horizontal cross bar 14. At the same time, the first upright pole support reinforcement 24 and the first diagonal reinforcement 25 are placed at the edge of the pit in the pit, and the two first full-length horizontal support reinforcements 23 are welded to the surface of the first upright pole support reinforcement 24, and the third horizontal support reinforcement 17 is welded to the vertical upright pole 2, and the middle structural horizontal reinforcement 18 of the bottom plate is tied to the first full-length horizontal support reinforcement 23 and the third horizontal support reinforcement. Rebar 17, and after the structural reinforcement 8 on the side of the water collection well and the structural reinforcement 12 on the side of the elevator shaft are tied, pour the second large-volume concrete to the horizontal construction joint 19 of the bottom plate. After the concrete reaches the walking strength, place the second vertical pole support reinforcement 27 and the second diagonal support reinforcement 28 in the pit-in-pit area, and weld the remaining part to the first full-length horizontal support reinforcement 23 located above, fix the top bottom plate reinforcement 21 on the first full-length horizontal support reinforcement 23 and the second full-length horizontal support reinforcement 26, and finally pour concrete to the finished surface 22.

[0032] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A super-thick foundation slab steel bar layered installation bracket construction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of concrete bases (1) arranged at intervals in a pit in a pit, the plurality of concrete bases (1) being arranged in a matrix, the tops of the plurality of concrete bases (1) being provided with vertical uprights (2), the surfaces of the vertical uprights (2) being provided with a plurality of first horizontal support ribs (3), the plurality of first horizontal support ribs (3) forming a horizontal tie net, the surfaces of the first horizontal support ribs (3) being provided with a first connecting piece, the surfaces of the first horizontal support ribs (3) being provided with a plurality of first horizontal cross bars (5), the first horizontal cross bars (5) being fixedly connected to the surfaces of the vertical uprights (2), the plurality of first horizontal cross bars (5) forming a horizontal tie net, the surfaces of the first horizontal cross bars (5) A second connecting member is fixedly provided on the surface; a second horizontal supporting rib (9) is provided above the first horizontal cross bar (5); the second horizontal supporting rib (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical upright bar (2); a third connecting member is fixedly provided on the surface of the second horizontal supporting rib (9); a second horizontal cross bar (14) is provided above the second horizontal supporting rib (9); the second horizontal cross bar (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical upright bar (2); a fourth connecting member is fixedly provided on the surface of the second horizontal cross bar (14); a third horizontal supporting rib (17) is fixedly provided above the second horizontal cross bar (14); the third horizontal supporting rib (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical upright bar (2).

2. The super-thick foundation slab reinforcement layered installation bracket construction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surface of the first horizontal cross bar (5) is provided with a water collecting well bottom plate reinforcement (7) and a plurality of water collecting well side structural reinforcements (8), the plurality of water collecting well side structural reinforcements (8) are all perpendicular to the water collecting well bottom plate reinforcement (7), the water collecting well bottom plate reinforcement (7) and the plurality of water collecting well side structural reinforcements (8) are all fixedly connected to the surface of the first horizontal cross bar (5).

3. The super-thick foundation slab reinforcement layered installation bracket construction device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The surface of the second horizontal support rib (9) is provided with an elevator shaft bottom plate rib (11) and a plurality of elevator shaft side structural ribs (12); the plurality of elevator shaft side structural ribs (12) are all perpendicular to the elevator shaft bottom plate rib (11); the elevator shaft bottom plate rib (11) and the plurality of elevator shaft side structural ribs (12) are all fixedly connected to the second horizontal support rib (9).

4. The super-thick foundation slab reinforcement layered installation bracket construction device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first steel bar support (16) and a second steel bar support (20) are provided at the outer edge of the pit in the pit, the surface of the first steel bar support (16) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate intermediate structural horizontal rib (18), the surface of the bottom plate intermediate structural horizontal rib (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the third horizontal support rib (17), the surface of the bottom plate intermediate structural horizontal rib (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second steel bar support (20), the top of the second steel bar support (20) is fixedly provided with a bottom panel rib (21), and the surface of the bottom panel rib (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the first steel bar support (16).

5. The super-thick foundation slab reinforcement layered installation bracket construction device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first steel bar support (16) comprises two first full-length horizontal support ribs (23), a plurality of first vertical pole support ribs (24) and a plurality of first diagonal support ribs (25); the two first full-length horizontal support ribs (23) are arranged horizontally; the plurality of first vertical pole support ribs (24) are arranged equidistantly on the surface of the first full-length horizontal support ribs (23); the plurality of first vertical pole support ribs (24) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two first full-length horizontal support ribs (23); one end of the plurality of first diagonal support ribs (25) is respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the plurality of first vertical pole support ribs (24); and the plurality of first diagonal support ribs (25) are arranged obliquely.

6. The super-thick foundation slab reinforcement layered installation bracket construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second steel bar support (20) comprises a second full-length horizontal support rib (26), a plurality of second vertical support ribs (27) and a plurality of second diagonal support ribs (28); the plurality of second vertical support ribs (27) are fixed at equal intervals on the surface of the second full-length horizontal support rib (26); one end of the plurality of second diagonal support ribs (28) are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the plurality of second vertical support ribs (27); and the plurality of second diagonal support ribs (28) are all arranged in an inclined manner.

7. The super-thick foundation slab reinforcement layered installation bracket construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first connecting member comprises a plurality of first structural horizontal ribs (4), the plurality of first structural horizontal ribs (4) are distributed in a matrix, the plurality of first structural horizontal ribs (4) together form a mesh structure, and the second connecting member, the third connecting member and the fourth connecting member all have the same structure as the first connecting member.