Variable indoor and outdoor structure supporting structure
By setting a detachable connecting seat and positioning head on the support column, the angle adjustment between the support column is achieved by using the fixing hole and the fan swing, the single angle problem caused by the traditional snap-on connection structure is solved and the connection of the structure is improved Efficiency and design flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420952560.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the connecting structure of the support columns is traditional snap-on, which leads to the connection between the support columns being cumbersome and a single angle, making it impossible to achieve relatively inclined connections, affecting the design and construction of indoor and outdoor structures.
A multi-variable indoor and outdoor structure support structure is designed. By providing a detachable connecting seat and positioning head at the end of the support column, the inclination angle adjustment between the support column is achieved by using a fixing hole and a fan swing, and through the adjustment part and bolted to allow vertical or oblique connection between the support posts.
It improves the connection efficiency and disassembly and assembly efficiency between the support columns, realizes flexible angle adjustment, adapts to different design needs, reduces dependence on fasteners, and improves the practicality and scope of application of the structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN222206771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of structural columns, in particular to a variable indoor and outdoor structural support structure. Background Art
[0002] Indoor and outdoor structures are facilities suitable for individual or collective games, fun and leisure. With the rapid development of technology, culture and economy, indoor and outdoor structures have both the beauty of landscape sculptures and the functions of amusement and leisure. However, the current wooden landscape sculptures, large toys, pergolas, plank roads, landscape structures and other structures cannot be installed without support columns. When the support columns are installed with connectors, their connection structure is a traditional snap-on structure, which requires additional fasteners. When these connectors are used, the connection between the support columns is more complicated due to their directional limitations and other characteristics. At the same time, the inclination angle between the support columns is limited by the fasteners, so that the angle between the two can only be relatively vertical or relatively horizontal, that is, the angle between the two support columns is relatively single, which in turn affects the design and construction of indoor and outdoor structures, and cannot be built according to the design drawings of indoor and outdoor structures. At the same time, in order to combine two support columns, a connecting column will be connected between the two support columns, and the connecting column in the prior art can only be relatively vertical with the two support columns due to the influence of the fasteners, that is, the connecting column and the support column cannot maintain a relative inclination state, which in turn affects the design and construction of indoor and outdoor structures. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a variable indoor and outdoor structure support structure to solve the problem in the prior art that the support columns have a single angle when assembled and the angle of the connecting column relative to the support column when two support columns are connected by a connecting column.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a variable indoor and outdoor structure support structure, including a plurality of support columns and a plurality of connecting columns, the ends of the support columns are detachably provided with connecting seats, the connecting seats are provided with positioning heads, and the positioning heads are penetrated by fixing holes, when two adjacent support columns are assembled, one of the support columns makes a fan-shaped swinging motion relative to the other support column along the axis direction of the fixing hole, the connecting seats are provided with fixing parts for connecting and fixing the positioning heads on the two support columns to each other when the two support columns are assembled, and each of the connecting columns is provided with an adjusting part for fixing the connecting column to the side wall of the support column and making the connecting column relatively vertical or relatively inclined to the support column.
[0005] The advantages of adopting the above technical scheme are as follows: when it is necessary to assemble and pair two support columns, connecting seats are installed at the ends of the two support columns, one of the support columns is defined as A, and the other support column is defined as B, and A and B are assembled. At this time, the positioning head on A and the positioning head on B are close to each other and the fixing holes of the two are coaxially aligned. At this time, the operator swings A or B, so that A swings in a fan shape relative to B along the axis of the fixing hole. After the swing is completed, the two positioning heads are connected and fixed to each other by the fixing parts, so that A cannot move relative to B, thereby maintaining the inclination angle between A and B, thereby realizing the assembly combination of the two support columns; the connection efficiency and disassembly efficiency between the support columns are improved by the setting of the above technology, and the relative angle between the two mutually assembled support columns can be adjusted by the setting of the above technology, thereby avoiding a single direction and difficulty in adjustment, and at the same time, there is no need for a large number of fasteners to limit the direction of the support columns and limit the connection between the support columns, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency and practicality. For example, when two support columns are assembled and connected, the two support columns can be relatively vertical or coaxially aligned according to the assembly requirements, and the inclination angle between the two support columns can also be changed. The inclination angle adjustment range is 10 degrees to 170 degrees. The inclination angle can be adjusted to adapt to the design of wooden landscape sculptures, large toys, pergolas, plank roads, landscape structures and other structures, and at the same time meet the installation requirements. For example, when four support columns are assembled, the radial cross-section of the four support columns can be made square or polygonal by changing the inclination angle, which can adapt to different design requirements. For example, when several support columns are assembled, the overall radial cross-section after assembly can be square or polygonal. When it is necessary to assemble a connecting column between two support columns in the above technology, the connecting column and the support column can be made relatively vertical or relatively inclined through an adjusting piece, thereby avoiding a single direction and difficulty in adjustment, and there is no need for a large number of fasteners to limit the connection direction and limit the connection between the connecting column and the support column, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency and practicality.
[0006] The utility model is further configured as follows: a section is formed on the positioning head, the section is perpendicular to the end face of the connecting seat, the fixing hole is perpendicular to the section, and the fixing member includes a first bolt threadedly connected in the fixing hole.
[0007] The benefits of adopting the above technical solution are: when the two support columns are assembled and paired with each other, the cross-sections of the positioning heads of the two support columns contact each other, that is, the two cross-sections fit together. When the two cross-sections fit together, one support column can be driven to rotate along the axis of the fixing hole with the cross-section as the force point, so as to achieve the adjustment of the inclination angle between the two support columns. After the adjustment, the operator screws in the first bolt so that the first bolt cooperates with the threads of the two fixing holes, thereby achieving the connection and fixation of the two positioning heads, and then realizing the assembly combination of the two support columns.
[0008] The utility model is further provided with: the adjusting member includes a supporting seat detachably arranged on the side wall of the supporting column and an adjusting seat detachably arranged on the connecting column, an adjusting plate is arranged on the adjusting seat, a supporting plate is arranged on the supporting seat, the supporting plate and the adjusting plate are fitted together and positioning holes are provided on the supporting plate and the positioning holes on the adjusting plate are coaxially aligned with the positioning holes on the adjusting plate and a second bolt is threadedly connected between the two positioning holes.
[0009] The benefits of adopting the above technical solution are: in the above technology, when it is necessary to assemble the connecting column and the supporting column, the support seat can be installed on the side wall of the supporting column, and the adjusting seat can be installed on the end of the connecting column. Then, the connecting column is moved so that the adjusting plate and the supporting plate fit each other, and the connecting column is swung so that the connecting column and the supporting column are in a relatively vertical or relatively inclined state. After the connecting column is adjusted, the operator screws in the second bolt to fix the support plate and the adjusting plate to achieve a fixed connection between the connecting column and the supporting column. The setting of the above technology is convenient for the operator to disassemble and assemble, and at the same time, the angle between the connecting column and the supporting column can be adjusted to meet the design requirements of indoor and outdoor structures, thereby improving practicality. In the above technology, the support seat can be detachably installed on the side wall of the supporting column, and the adjusting seat can be detachably installed on the connecting column. This is the first connection method of the connecting column, that is, the connection method of the connecting column and the support column.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the adjustment plate and the adjustment seat are separately arranged and a clamping plate is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate, a clamping block is arranged at the end face of the adjustment seat, a clamping slot for inserting the clamping plate is horizontally opened on the clamping block, a first opening is opened on the bottom face of the adjustment seat, the first opening is connected to the clamping slot, a second opening is opened on the clamping plate corresponding to the position of the first opening, and a third bolt is threadedly connected between the first opening and the second opening.
[0011] The benefit of adopting the above technical solution is that after the adjustment seat is installed at the end of the connecting column, the adjustment plate needs to be connected to the adjustment seat. At this time, the operator will move the adjustment plate so that the card plate is plugged into the card slot, and at the same time, the first opening is aligned with the second opening, so that the operator can screw in the third bolt so that the third bolt is threadedly engaged with the first opening and the second opening respectively, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the card plate and the adjustment seat, thereby achieving a connection between the adjustment seat and the adjustment plate. The above-mentioned technical setting allows for a detachable connection between the adjustment seat and the adjustment plate, so that when the adjustment seat or the adjustment plate is damaged, it is convenient for the operator to disassemble and replace it, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency.
[0012] The utility model is further provided with: two mounting holes are provided on the support seat, the two mounting holes are arranged opposite to each other and both mounting holes are threadedly connected with a fourth bolt for threaded cooperation with the support column.
[0013] The benefits of adopting the above technical solution are: in the above technology, the fourth bolt can be threadedly connected to the mounting hole so that the end of the fourth bolt can cooperate with the thread of the support column to achieve the connection between the support seat and the support column, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency; in the above technology, a hole can be drilled on the support column to cooperate with the thread of the fourth bolt.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: the adjusting member also includes a matching plate for matching and connecting with the adjusting seat, the matching plate is provided with a notch, the notch and the end surface of the matching plate are combined to form an insert plate, the matching plate is provided with a third opening, and the third opening is threadedly connected with a fifth bolt for matching with the outer wall thread of the support column.
[0015] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: in the above technology, when the connecting column and the supporting column need to be simply assembled, that is, when the connecting column and the supporting column only need to be relatively vertical and do not require relative inclination between the connecting column and the supporting column, the adjusting seat is connected to the connecting column, and then the clamping block is aligned with the plug plate, and the matching plate is moved horizontally so that the plug plate on the matching plate is plugged into the card slot, and the clamping block is plugged into the notch, so as to achieve the initial fixation of the matching plate and the adjusting seat, and the operator screws in the fifth bolt so that the fifth bolt is threadedly connected to the embedded hole on the supporting column, so as to achieve the connection between the matching plate and the supporting column, and then the connecting column and the supporting column are achieved. The connection assembly of the column is the second connection method of the connecting column, that is, a simple connection method of the connecting column and the supporting column; through the setting of the above-mentioned technology, the supporting column and the connecting column can be connected to each other, and the entire installation process is fast and efficient and requires fewer parts, thereby reducing costs, meeting different design requirements, and thus improving practicality and scope of application; in the above-mentioned technology, in order to realize the assembly and fixation of the matching plate and the adjustment seat, bolts can be connected between the two to achieve a close connection between the two. Through the setting of the above-mentioned technology, the matching scope between the adjustment seat and the support seat is improved, thereby improving the utilization rate of parts, reducing cost expenditure, and improving practicality.
[0016] The utility model is further configured that: the support column and the connecting column are both sleeved with a protective shell, and the protective shell is made of ecological wood material.
[0017] The benefits of adopting the above technical solution are: in the above technology, protective shells are provided on the support columns and connecting columns, thereby improving the supporting capacity and load-bearing capacity of the support columns and connecting columns, and the protective shells are made of ecological wood material, which not only improves the appearance but also prevents external factors from causing scratches or damage to the surface of the support columns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local three-dimensional view of
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Exploded 3D view of
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partially exploded 3D view of the
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Exploded 3D view of the connection between the middle connecting column and the supporting column;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a simplified radial cross-sectional view of the protective sleeve in the utility model in the combined state with the support column and the connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model provides a variable indoor and outdoor structure support structure, including a plurality of support columns 1 and a plurality of connecting columns 2, wherein the end of the support column 1 is detachably provided with a connecting seat 11, the connecting seat 11 is provided with a positioning head 12, the positioning head 12 is penetrated with a fixing hole 121, when two adjacent support columns 1 are assembled, one of the support columns 1 performs a fan-shaped swinging motion relative to the other support column 1 along the axial direction of the fixing hole 121, the connecting seat 11 is provided with a fixing piece for mutually connecting and fixing the positioning heads 12 on the two support columns 1 when the two support columns 1 are assembled, and each of the connecting columns 2 is provided with a fixing piece for fixing the connecting column 2 on the side wall of the support column 1 and connecting the connecting column 2. The connecting column 2 is relatively vertical or relatively inclined with the supporting column 1, and a section 122 is provided on the positioning head 12, and the section 122 is perpendicular to the end face of the connecting seat 11, and the fixing hole 121 is perpendicular to the section 122. The fixing member includes a first bolt 123 threadedly connected in the fixing hole 121, and the adjusting member includes a support seat 3 detachably provided on the side wall of the supporting column 1 and an adjusting seat 21 detachably provided on the connecting column 2, and an adjusting plate 22 is provided on the adjusting seat 21, and a supporting plate 31 is provided on the supporting seat 3, and the supporting plate 31 is provided with abutting against the adjusting plate 22, and positioning holes 32 are provided on both the supporting plate 31 and the adjusting plate 22, and the The positioning hole 32 on the support plate 31 is coaxially aligned with the positioning hole 32 on the adjustment plate 22, and a second bolt 33 is threadedly connected between the two positioning holes 32. The adjustment plate 22 and the adjustment seat 21 are separately arranged, and a clamping plate 221 is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate 22. A clamping block 23 is arranged on the end surface of the adjustment seat 21. The clamping block 23 is horizontally provided with a clamping groove 231 for inserting the clamping plate 221. The bottom surface of the adjustment seat 21 is provided with a first opening 211, and the first opening 211 is connected to the clamping groove 231. The clamping plate 221 is provided with a second opening 222 corresponding to the position of the first opening 211, and a third bolt 33 is threadedly connected between the first opening 211 and the second opening 222. Bolt 223, two mounting holes 34 are provided on the support seat 3, the two mounting holes 34 are arranged opposite to each other and the two mounting holes 34 are threadedly connected with a fourth bolt 341 for threaded cooperation with the support column 1, the adjusting member also includes a matching plate 4 for connecting with the adjusting seat 21, a notch 41 is provided on the matching plate 4, the notch 41 and the end surface of the matching plate 4 are combined to form a plug plate 42, a third opening 43 is provided on the matching plate 4, the third opening 43 is threadedly connected with a fifth bolt 44 for threaded cooperation with the outer wall of the support column 1, the support column 1 and the connecting column 2 are both provided with a protective shell 5, and the protective shell 5 is made of ecological wood material.
[0026] The above technology does not limit the shapes of the support columns and the connecting columns, and their shapes can be improved according to actual production and design requirements. For example, the radial cross-sections of the support columns and the connecting columns are rectangular or circular.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A variable indoor and outdoor structure support structure, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of support columns and a plurality of connecting columns, wherein a connecting seat is detachably provided at the end of the support column, a positioning head is provided on the connecting seat, a fixing hole passes through the positioning head, when two adjacent support columns are assembled, one of the support columns makes a fan-shaped swinging motion relative to the other support column along the axis direction of the fixing hole, and a fixing member is provided on the connecting seat for connecting and fixing the positioning heads on the two support columns to each other when the two support columns are assembled, and each of the connecting columns is provided with an adjusting member for fixing the connecting column to the side wall of the support column and making the connecting column relatively vertical or relatively inclined to the support column.
2. A variable indoor and outdoor structure support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning head is provided with a section, the section is perpendicular to the end face of the connecting seat, the fixing hole is perpendicular to the section, and the fixing member comprises a first bolt threadedly connected in the fixing hole.
3. The variable indoor and outdoor structure support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member includes a supporting seat detachably arranged on the side wall of the supporting column and an adjusting seat detachably arranged on the connecting column, an adjusting plate is arranged on the adjusting seat, a supporting plate is arranged on the supporting seat, the supporting plate and the adjusting plate are fitted together and positioning holes are provided on the supporting plate and the positioning hole on the adjusting plate are coaxially aligned with the positioning hole on the adjusting plate and a second bolt is threadedly connected between the two positioning holes.
4. A variable indoor and outdoor structure support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment plate and the adjustment seat are separately arranged and a clamping plate is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate, a clamping block is arranged on the end surface of the adjustment seat, a clamping slot for inserting the clamping plate is horizontally opened on the clamping block, a first opening is opened on the bottom surface of the adjustment seat, the first opening is connected to the clamping slot, a second opening is opened on the clamping plate corresponding to the position of the first opening, and a third bolt is threadedly connected between the first opening and the second opening.
5. The variable indoor and outdoor structure support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support seat is provided with two mounting holes, the two mounting holes are arranged opposite to each other and both mounting holes are threadedly connected with fourth bolts for threaded cooperation with the support column.
6. A variable indoor and outdoor structure support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting member also includes a mating plate for mating with the adjusting seat, a notch is provided on the mating plate, the notch and the end surface of the mating plate are combined to form an insert plate, a third opening is provided on the mating plate, and a fifth bolt is threadedly connected in the third opening for mating with the outer wall thread of the support column.
7. The variable indoor and outdoor structure support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support columns and the connecting columns are both covered with protective shells, which are made of ecological wood.