Balcony suspended ceiling construction structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a balcony suspended ceiling construction structure which comprises a decorative aluminum plate, a top face connecting device and a sealing device, and the decorative aluminum plate is of a rectangular structure. The decorative aluminum plate is connected to the top of the balcony through the top face connecting device. The sealing device is connected between two adjacent decorative aluminum plates; the sealing device comprises an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate, an elastic sealing piece, a first adjusting bolt and a second adjusting bolt. The upper clamping plate is located on the upper side of the decorative aluminum plate. The lower clamping plate is arranged between the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates, and the elastic sealing piece is installed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate. The distance between the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate is adjusted through the first adjusting bolt and the second adjusting bolt. A moisture rising gap between the two decorative aluminum plates is blocked through the elastic sealing piece, a physical partition for isolating a humid space from a dry space is formed by the decorative aluminum plates and the sealing device, movement of humid air towards the upper portions of the decorative aluminum plates is reduced, the top face connecting device is prevented from being located in a humid environment, and then the top face connecting device is prevented from being damaged by damp.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of construction engineering, and in particular relates to a balcony ceiling construction structure. Background Art

[0002] As a common functional space in buildings, balconies are usually used for drying clothes and planting flowers and plants. However, because they are located inside buildings and close to the outdoor environment, they are often affected by high humidity, which causes the ceiling at the balcony location to be in a humid environment, which may cause a series of problems.

[0003] Traditional balcony ceiling designs usually use conventional materials such as wood or gypsum board, but these materials are easily damaged in humid environments, causing the ceiling to mold, corrode, and even structural damage. This not only affects the aesthetics of the balcony, but may also have a negative impact on the indoor environment and even pose a potential threat to the stability of the building structure. In addition, in high humidity conditions, balcony ceilings are susceptible to moisture, which can cause mold growth, material corrosion, and structural damage, affecting the quality of the indoor environment and the stability of the building structure. Existing materials and design solutions usually lack effective waterproof and moisture-proof measures, and cannot effectively deal with the impact of humidity on the ceiling, resulting in limited service life and performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a balcony ceiling construction structure.

[0005] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems in a technical solution as follows: a balcony ceiling construction structure, comprising: a decorative aluminum plate, a top surface connecting device and a sealing device, wherein the decorative aluminum plate is a rectangular structure; the top surface connecting device connects the decorative aluminum plate to the top of the balcony; the sealing device is connected between two adjacent decorative aluminum plates; the sealing device comprises an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate, an elastic sealing member, a first adjusting bolt and a second adjusting bolt; the upper clamping plate is located on the upper side of the decorative aluminum plate, and the upper clamping plate is fixedly connected to one of the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates; the lower clamping plate is arranged between the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates, and the elastic sealing member is installed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate; the first adjusting bolt is connected between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, the second adjusting bolt is connected between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, the first adjusting bolt and the second adjusting bolt are arranged at both ends of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and the distance between the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate is adjusted by the first adjusting bolt and the second adjusting bolt.

[0006] The utility model provides a balcony ceiling construction structure as described above, further, the adjusting ends of the first adjusting bolt and the second adjusting bolt are located at the lower side of the lower clamping plate; the threaded ends of the first adjusting bolt and the second adjusting bolt are inserted into the threads of the upper clamping plate.

[0007] In the balcony ceiling construction structure of the utility model as described above, further, the elastic sealing member is made of rubber material, and the cross section of the elastic sealing member is a rectangular structure.

[0008] The utility model is a balcony ceiling construction structure as described above, further, the elastic sealing member is made of rubber material, the elastic sealing member includes a top wall, a bottom wall, a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall are respectively connected between the top wall and the bottom wall; the first side wall and the second side wall are raised structures facing the decorative aluminum plate side wall.

[0009] The utility model provides a balcony ceiling construction structure as described above, further, the top surface connection device includes an aluminum alloy square tube, the aluminum alloy square tube is fixedly connected to the balcony top; the aluminum alloy profile is connected to the top of the decorative aluminum plate, and the aluminum alloy profile is connected to the aluminum alloy square tube through an aluminum alloy hanger.

[0010] The utility model provides a balcony ceiling construction structure as described above, further, the aluminum alloy hanger includes a first aluminum alloy hanger and a second aluminum alloy hanger, the first aluminum alloy hanger is connected to one of the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates through an aluminum alloy profile, and the second aluminum alloy hanger is connected to the other of the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates through an aluminum alloy profile.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the distance between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate is adjusted by adjusting the bolts so that the clamping plate squeezes the elastic seal and causes the elastic seal to deform toward the sides of the decorative aluminum plate respectively, and the gap where moisture rises between the two decorative aluminum plates is blocked by the elastic seal, and the decorative aluminum plates and the sealing device are used to form a physical barrier that isolates the humid space from the dry space, thereby reducing the movement of humid air to the top of the decorative aluminum plates, avoiding the top surface connecting device from being in a humid environment, and thus avoiding it from being damaged by moisture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The above and / or other advantages of the present invention will become clearer and easier to understand through the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, which are only schematic and do not limit the present invention, wherein:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the balcony ceiling construction structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top of a decorative aluminum plate and a sealing device in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower side of a decorative aluminum plate and a sealing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a decorative aluminum plate and a sealing device in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an elastic sealing member according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0019] 1. Decorative aluminum plate, 2. Sealing device, 21. Upper splint, 22. Lower splint, 23. Elastic sealing member, 231. Top wall, 232. Bottom wall, 233. First side wall, 234. Second side wall, 24. First adjusting bolt, 25. Second adjusting bolt, 3. Aluminum alloy profile, 4. Bolt, 5. First aluminum alloy hanger, 6. Second aluminum alloy hanger, 7. Aluminum alloy square tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the balcony ceiling construction structure of the present utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the concept of the present invention, are explanatory and exemplary, and should not be interpreted as limiting the embodiments of the present invention and the scope of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can also adopt other obvious technical solutions based on the claims and the contents disclosed in the specification of this application, including technical solutions that adopt any obvious replacement and modification of the embodiments described herein.

[0022] The drawings of this specification are schematic diagrams, which assist in explaining the concept of the utility model and schematically show the shapes of various parts and their mutual relationships. Please note that in order to clearly show the structure of various components of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings are not drawn according to the same scale. The same reference numerals are used to represent the same parts.

[0023] Figures 1 to 4 The utility model shows a balcony ceiling construction structure of an embodiment, which includes:

[0024] Decorative aluminum plate 1, decorative aluminum plate 1 is a rectangular structure; combined Figure 2 The decorative aluminum plate shown is usually produced in this way, that is, the decorative aluminum plate with a rectangular structure includes a main board surface, and four side surfaces that are perpendicular to the main board surface and connected in sequence; in a specific embodiment, the decorative aluminum plate is a square structure with a side length of 40 cm, and the height of the four side surfaces is 2 cm.

[0025] The top surface connection device connects the decorative aluminum plate 1 to the top of the balcony; the traditional top surface connection device is a keel structure, such as a wooden keel, a square steel keel, a stainless steel keel, etc. The keel of the wooden structure or the square steel keel is easily damaged in a humid environment. When the top surface connection device is a wooden keel, the wooden keel is fixed to the top of the balcony (the top of the balcony building structure, such as the upper concrete floor) by bolts, and the decorative aluminum plate is connected to the installation groove formed by the wooden keel by conventional buckling. In physical space, the decorative aluminum plate is located below the top surface connection device. If the decorative aluminum plate is used to form a physical barrier to isolate the humid space and the dry space, the top surface connection device can be prevented from being in a humid environment, thereby preventing it from being damaged by moisture.

[0026] Conventionally, no additional sealing measures are taken between adjacent decorative aluminum plates, and the water vapor below the decorative aluminum plates will flow along the gaps between the decorative aluminum plates to the top of the decorative aluminum plates. The present application improves this: a sealing device 2 is provided, and the sealing device 2 is connected between two adjacent decorative aluminum plates 1; the sealing device 2 includes an upper clamping plate 21, a lower clamping plate 22, an elastic seal 23, a first adjustment bolt 24, and a second adjustment bolt 25; the upper clamping plate 21 is located on the upper side of the decorative aluminum plate 1, and the length of the upper clamping plate is equal to the width of the corresponding side of the decorative aluminum plate, and the upper clamping plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates 1 (located at Figure 2 The lower clamping plate 22 is arranged between two adjacent decorative aluminum plates 1, the length of the upper clamping plate is equal to the width of the corresponding side of the decorative aluminum plate, and the elastic seal 23 is installed between the upper clamping plate 21 and the lower clamping plate 22. In a specific embodiment, the elastic seal is a cylindrical rubber strip, and the diameter of the circle is smaller than the distance between the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates, for example, 1-2 mm smaller than the distance between the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates. This arrangement facilitates the installation of the elastic seal; the first adjusting bolt 24 is connected between the upper clamping plate 21 and the lower clamping plate 22, and the second adjusting bolt 25 is connected between the upper clamping plate 21 and the lower clamping plate 22. Specifically, a hole with an internal thread is arranged at the corresponding position of the upper clamping plate to facilitate the insertion of the end of the adjusting bolt; the first adjusting bolt 24 and the second adjusting bolt 25 are arranged at both ends of the upper clamping plate 21 and the lower clamping plate 22, and the distance between the lower clamping plate 22 and the upper clamping plate 21 is adjusted by the first adjusting bolt 24 and the second adjusting bolt 25. In order to facilitate the installation of the sealing device and the adjustment of the position of the lower clamping plate, in a preferred embodiment of the balcony ceiling construction structure, the adjustment ends of the first adjustment bolt 24 and the second adjustment bolt 25 are located at the lower side of the lower clamping plate 22; the threaded ends of the first adjustment bolt 24 and the second adjustment bolt 25 are inserted into the threads of the upper clamping plate 21. In a specific embodiment, the adjustment ends of the first adjustment bolt 24 and the second adjustment bolt 25 are regular hexagonal structures, and the other ends are threaded ends; an internal threaded hole is set at the corresponding position of the upper clamping plate.

[0027] The balcony ceiling construction structure of the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application can be constructed in the following manner. First, the decorative aluminum plate is connected to the top of the balcony by using the top surface connecting device, and the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates are spaced a predetermined distance apart, such as 0.8 to 1.2 cm. Since the upper plywood and the decorative aluminum plate have been pre-connected, it is only necessary to push the elastic seal between the adjacent decorative aluminum plates, and then install the lower plywood, the first adjusting bolt and the second adjusting bolt in sequence. At this time, the elastic seal has not yet contacted and formed a seal with the sides of the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates respectively. The distance between the upper plywood and the lower plywood is adjusted (reduced) by adjusting the bolts so that the plywood squeezes the elastic seal and causes the elastic seal to deform toward the sides of the decorative aluminum plate respectively. The moisture rising gap between the two decorative aluminum plates is blocked by the elastic seal. The decorative aluminum plate and the sealing device are used to form a physical barrier that isolates the humid space from the dry space, thereby reducing the movement of humid air above the decorative aluminum plate and preventing the top surface connecting device from being in a humid environment, thereby preventing it from being damaged by moisture.

[0028] There are multiple structures to choose from for the elastic seal. In addition to the cylindrical structure in the above embodiment, in another specific embodiment, the elastic seal 23 is made of rubber material, and the cross-section of the elastic seal 23 is a rectangular structure. The elastic seal of this structure has poor controllability when it is deformed to extend to both sides by being squeezed by the clamping plate, and may deform at a random and uncontrollable position. In a preferred embodiment, the elastic seal 23 is made of rubber material, and the elastic seal 23 includes a top wall 231, a bottom wall 232, a first side wall 233 and a second side wall 234, and the first side wall 233 and the second side wall 234 are respectively connected between the top wall 231 and the bottom wall 232; the first side wall 233 and the second side wall 234 are convex structures facing the side wall of the decorative aluminum plate 1. With the elastic seal of the above structure, when it is squeezed by the clamping plate, the raised positions of the first side wall and the second side wall will be deformed first, and the deformation will first contact the middle position of the side of the corresponding decorative aluminum plate to form a seal. Even if the elastic seal as a whole is slightly displaced in the vertical direction, it can still ensure that the elastic seal is in close contact with the side of the decorative aluminum plate, and the sealing effect can be stably maintained.

[0029] In such Figure 1In the balcony ceiling construction structure embodiment shown, the top surface connection device includes an aluminum alloy square tube 7, which is fixedly connected to the balcony top (such as by expansion bolts); the aluminum alloy profile 3 is connected to the top of the decorative aluminum plate 1 by bolts 4, and the aluminum alloy profile 3 is connected to the aluminum alloy square tube 7 by an aluminum alloy hanger. Specifically, the aluminum alloy hanger includes a first aluminum alloy hanger 5 and a second aluminum alloy hanger 6. The first aluminum alloy hanger 5 is connected to one of the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates 1 by the aluminum alloy profile 3, and the second aluminum alloy hanger 6 is connected to the other of the adjacent decorative aluminum plates 1 by the aluminum alloy profile 3. By designing the top surface connection device to be made of aluminum alloy, it can further avoid damage to it caused by a humid environment.

[0030] The technical features disclosed above are not limited to the disclosed combinations with other features. Those skilled in the art may also make other combinations between the technical features according to the purpose of the utility model to achieve the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A balcony ceiling construction structure, characterized in that: include: A decorative aluminum plate (1), a top surface connecting device and a sealing device (2), wherein the decorative aluminum plate (1) is a rectangular structure; The top surface connection device connects the decorative aluminum plate (1) to the top of the balcony; the sealing device (2) is connected between two adjacent decorative aluminum plates (1); the sealing device (2) comprises an upper clamping plate (21), a lower clamping plate (22), an elastic sealing member (23), a first adjusting bolt (24) and a second adjusting bolt (25); the upper clamping plate (21) is located on the upper side of the decorative aluminum plate (1), and the upper clamping plate (21) is fixedly connected to one of the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates (1); the lower clamping plate (22) is arranged between the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates (1), and the elastic sealing member (23) is arranged between the two adjacent decorative aluminum plates (1). 23) is installed between the upper clamping plate (21) and the lower clamping plate (22); the first adjusting bolt (24) is connected between the upper clamping plate (21) and the lower clamping plate (22), and the second adjusting bolt (25) is connected between the upper clamping plate (21) and the lower clamping plate (22). The first adjusting bolt (24) and the second adjusting bolt (25) are arranged at both ends of the upper clamping plate (21) and the lower clamping plate (22), and the distance between the lower clamping plate (22) and the upper clamping plate (21) is adjusted by the first adjusting bolt (24) and the second adjusting bolt (25).

2. The balcony ceiling construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting ends of the first adjusting bolt (24) and the second adjusting bolt (25) are located on the lower side of the lower clamping plate (22); the threaded ends of the first adjusting bolt (24) and the second adjusting bolt (25) are inserted into the threads of the upper clamping plate (21).

3. The balcony ceiling construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic sealing member (23) is made of rubber material, and the cross section of the elastic sealing member (23) is a rectangular structure.

4. The balcony ceiling construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic sealing member (23) is made of rubber material, and comprises a top wall (231), a bottom wall (232), a first side wall (233) and a second side wall (234); the first side wall (233) and the second side wall (234) are respectively connected between the top wall (231) and the bottom wall (232); the first side wall (233) and the second side wall (234) are protruding structures facing the side wall of the decorative aluminum plate (1).

5. The balcony ceiling construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface connection device comprises an aluminum alloy square tube (7), and the aluminum alloy square tube (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the balcony; the aluminum alloy profile (3) is connected to the top of the decorative aluminum plate (1), and the aluminum alloy profile (3) is connected to the aluminum alloy square tube (7) via an aluminum alloy hanger.

6. The balcony ceiling construction structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The aluminum alloy hanger comprises a first aluminum alloy hanger (5) and a second aluminum alloy hanger (6); the first aluminum alloy hanger (5) is connected to one of two adjacent decorative aluminum plates (1) via an aluminum alloy profile (3); and the second aluminum alloy hanger (6) is connected to the other of the adjacent decorative aluminum plates (1) via an aluminum alloy profile (3).

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