Waterproof structure of steel structure factory building
By adopting multi-layer waterproof structure design and convenient disassembly and installation technology in steel structure factories, the problem of leakage of existing waterproof structures is solved, extending service life and reducing maintenance costs, and improving waterproofing effect and structural stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420966770.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The waterproof structure of the existing steel structure factory is simple and prone to leakage and water leakage problems, which leads to damage to equipment and facilities, affects service life, and is difficult and cost-effective in repairs.
Adopt a multi-layer waterproof structure design, including anti-rust layer, anti-rust reinforcement layer, first waterproof layer, reinforcement layer and protective layer, combined with steel structural plate, reinforcement frame, slot, clamp strip and reinforcement block, through splicing blocks and installation Boxes, fixed blocks, sliding tubes and limit springs are conveniently disassembled and installed, and carbon fiber materials are used to reduce the structural weight.
Effectively extend the service life of the waterproof structure, improve sealing and water resistance, reduce maintenance costs and time, reduce the working strength of construction workers, and improve the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure without affecting weight. .
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Figure CN222206950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure workshops, in particular to a waterproof structure of a steel structure workshop. Background Art
[0002] In existing steel structure factories, simpler waterproof structures are usually used, such as a single waterproof layer or simple coating treatment. Such simple waterproof structures often cannot meet the requirements of long-term use and are prone to seepage and water leakage, resulting in damage to equipment and facilities inside the factory, and even affecting the production and working environment. Due to poor waterproofing effect and short waterproofing life, the service life of the factory is seriously affected, requiring frequent repairs and replacements, increasing maintenance costs and downtime, and reducing the economic benefits and efficiency of the factory. The waterproof structure of existing steel structure factories is often set as a whole. If damage occurs, the whole needs to be disassembled and repaired, which increases the difficulty and cost of repair.
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a waterproof structure for a steel structure factory building.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waterproof structure of a steel structure factory, comprising an installation frame, wherein two groups of steel structure plates are arranged in the installation frame, the top surfaces of the two groups of steel structure plates are provided with an anti-rust layer, the two groups of anti-rust layers are provided with an anti-rust reinforcement layer, the top surface of one group of anti-rust reinforcement layers is provided with a first waterproof layer, the top surface of the first waterproof layer is provided with a reinforcement layer, the top surface of the reinforcement layer is provided with a second waterproof layer, the surface of the second waterproof layer is provided with a protective layer, a reinforcement frame is arranged between the two groups of steel structure plates, multiple groups of card slots are provided on the inner sides of the two groups of steel structure plates, multiple groups of card strips are provided on both sides of the reinforcement frame and are embedded in the card slots, and multiple groups of reinforcement blocks are arranged in the gaps between the two groups of steel structure plates and the reinforcement frame.
[0007] Preferably, two groups of splicing blocks are provided on one side of the installation frame, and an installation box is provided on the other side of the installation frame. A fixed block is provided in the installation box, and sliding tubes are provided on both sides of the fixed block. Telescopic rods are slidably provided in the two groups of sliding tubes, and clamping blocks are provided at the top ends of the two groups of telescopic rods. Limiting springs are provided on the outer walls of the two groups of telescopic rods, and clamping grooves are provided on the inner sides of the two groups of splicing blocks, making it more convenient and quicker to splice.
[0008] It is further preferred that two groups of slide grooves are opened on one side of the installation box, and pull rods are provided on one side of the two groups of clamping blocks and are slidably installed in the slide grooves, so that the waterproof structure can be separated quickly and easily, providing convenience for users or maintenance personnel.
[0009] In a further preferred embodiment, two groups of positioning blocks are provided on one side of the installation frame, and positioning grooves are provided on the side walls of the two groups of splicing blocks, so as to ensure that each component is accurately docked and positioned during the installation process.
[0010] In a further preferred embodiment, both groups of the anti-rust layer and the anti-rust reinforcement layer are configured as aqueous inorganic zinc silicate layers to extend the service life of the waterproof structure.
[0011] It is further preferred that the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are both configured as pure acrylic paint layers to protect the plant structure from water erosion and damage and improve the waterproof effect.
[0012] In a further embodiment, the reinforcement layer is configured as a woven polyester cloth layer to improve the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure.
[0013] It is further preferred that the plurality of groups of reinforcement blocks are all made of carbon fiber material, which can reduce the deadweight of the structure and reduce the impact on the bearing capacity of the building itself.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waterproof structure for a steel structure factory building, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides an anti-rust layer, an anti-rust reinforcement layer, a first waterproof layer, a reinforcement layer, a second waterproof layer and a protective layer to enhance the anti-rust ability of the roof, which can effectively extend its service life, reduce structural damage caused by rust, and ensure the long-term stable operation of the building. The multi-layer structure can increase the thickness of the waterproof layer and the amount of composite materials, thereby improving the sealing and water resistance of the waterproof structure. Even in extreme weather conditions, such as heavy rain or melting ice and snow, it can effectively prevent moisture penetration and protect the internal facilities and equipment of the factory from water damage;
[0017] 2. In the utility model, a steel structure plate, a reinforcement frame, a card slot, a card strip and a reinforcement block are arranged, and the reinforcement frame itself is provided with a plurality of inclined angle structures to reinforce the overall firmness. At the same time, the reinforcement frame is compact and will not significantly increase the overall weight, so as to ensure the strength without affecting the weight. At the same time, the reinforcement frame is installed by card embedding through the installation groove and the installation convex block, which can better have convenience and flexibility;
[0018] 3. The utility model provides a splicing block, an installation box, a fixing block, a sliding tube, a telescopic rod, a clamping block, a limit spring and a clamping groove, so that the splicing is more convenient and quick, and the waterproof structure can be disassembled and replaced separately without affecting the surrounding structure, which greatly reduces the cost and engineering workload during maintenance, reduces the working time and labor intensity of construction personnel, and improves the construction efficiency. When it is necessary to maintain or replace part of the structure, there is no need to dismantle or rebuild the entire structure, saving maintenance costs and time costs; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waterproof structure of a steel structure factory building in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of the installation structure of the steel structure plate and the reinforcement frame in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural explosion diagram of the steel structure plate in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the installation box in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the splicing block in the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Installation frame; 2. Steel structure plate; 3. Anti-rust layer; 4. Anti-rust reinforcement layer; 5. First waterproof layer; 6. Strengthening layer; 7. Second waterproof layer; 8. Protective layer; 9. Reinforcement frame; 10. Slot; 11. Card strip; 12. Reinforcement block; 13. Splicing block; 14. Installation box; 15. Fixed block; 16. Sliding tube; 17. Telescopic rod; 18. Snap-on block; 19. Limit spring; 20. Snap-on slot; 21. Slide slot; 22. Pull rod; 23. Positioning block; 24. Positioning slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example:
[0027] See also Figure 1-5A waterproof structure of a steel structure factory building includes an installation frame 1, in which two groups of steel structure plates 2 are arranged, the top surfaces of the two groups of steel structure plates 2 are provided with an anti-rust layer 3, the two groups of anti-rust layers 3 are provided with an anti-rust reinforcement layer 4, the top surface of one group of anti-rust reinforcement layers 4 is provided with a first waterproof layer 5, the top surface of the first waterproof layer 5 is provided with a reinforcement layer 6, the top surface of the reinforcement layer 6 is provided with a second waterproof layer 7, the surface of the second waterproof layer 7 is provided with a protective layer 8, a reinforcement skeleton 9 is provided between the two groups of steel structure plates 2, a plurality of card slots 10 are provided on the inner sides of the two groups of steel structure plates 2, a plurality of card strips 11 are provided on both sides of the reinforcement skeleton 9 and are embedded in the card slots 10, and a plurality of reinforcement blocks 12 are provided in the gaps between the two groups of steel structure plates 2 and the reinforcement skeleton 9.
[0028] In this embodiment, two groups of splicing blocks 13 are provided on one side of the installation frame 1, and a mounting box 14 is provided on the other side of the installation frame 1. A fixing block 15 is provided in the mounting box 14, and sliding tubes 16 are provided on both sides of the fixing block 15. Telescopic rods 17 are slidably provided in the two groups of sliding tubes 16, and clamping blocks 18 are provided on the tops of the two groups of telescopic rods 17. Limiting springs 19 are provided on the outer walls of the two groups of telescopic rods 17. Clamping grooves 20 are provided on the inner sides of the two groups of splicing blocks 13. The splicing blocks 13 at opposite ends of the two groups of waterproof structures are positioned and plugged into the installation box 14. At the same time, the clamping blocks 18 contact the splicing blocks 13 and retract into the installation box 14. The clamping blocks 18 push the telescopic rod 17 and the limiting springs 19 to shrink. When the clamping blocks 18 move to the position of the clamping groove 20, the limiting springs 19 rebound and push the clamping blocks 18 to be clamped in the clamping groove 20, thereby completing the splicing installation between the two groups of waterproof structures, making it more convenient and quick when splicing.
[0029] In this embodiment, two groups of slide grooves 21 are opened on one side of the installation box 14, and pull rods 22 are provided on one side of the two groups of clamping blocks 18 and are slidably installed in the slide grooves 21. The pull rods 22 are pushed to slide in the slide grooves 21 to drive the clamping blocks 18 to be retracted into the installation box 14, so that the waterproof structure can be separated quickly and easily, which provides convenience for users or maintenance personnel, reduces the need for special tools, and makes the disassembly process more efficient.
[0030] In this embodiment, two groups of positioning blocks 23 are provided on one side of the installation frame 1, and positioning grooves 24 are provided on the side walls of the two groups of splicing blocks 13. The design of the positioning blocks 23 and the positioning grooves 24 makes the installation process simpler and more intuitive, and can ensure that each component is accurately docked and positioned during the installation process.
[0031] In this embodiment, the two groups of anti-rust layers 3 and the anti-rust reinforcement layer 4 are both configured as aqueous inorganic zinc silicate layers. The aqueous inorganic zinc silicate layers have good anti-corrosion properties and can effectively resist the erosion of the waterproof structure by oxygen, moisture and chemicals in the atmosphere, thereby extending the service life of the waterproof structure.
[0032] In this embodiment, the first waterproof layer 5 and the second waterproof layer 7 are both set as pure acrylic paint layers. The pure acrylic paint layers have good water resistance, can effectively prevent moisture penetration, protect the factory building structure from water erosion and damage, and improve the waterproof effect.
[0033] In this embodiment, the reinforcement layer 6 is configured as a woven polyester cloth layer. The woven polyester cloth layer has excellent strength and tensile properties, and can effectively enhance the tensile strength and anti-destruction ability of the waterproof layer, thereby improving the overall stability and bearing capacity of the structure.
[0034] In this embodiment, multiple groups of reinforcement blocks 12 are all set to be made of carbon fiber material. Carbon fiber material has extremely high strength and lightweight characteristics. Compared with traditional reinforcement materials such as steel, carbon fiber material is lighter, can reduce the dead weight of the structure, and reduce the impact on the building's own bearing capacity.
[0035] Embodiment 2:
[0036] In summary, when in use, the splicing blocks 13 at opposite ends of the two sets of waterproof structures are positioned and plugged into the installation box 14, and the positioning block 23 is plugged into the positioning groove 24. The design of the positioning block 23 and the positioning groove 24 makes the installation process simpler and more intuitive, and can ensure that each component is accurately docked and positioned during the installation process. At the same time, the clamping block 18 contacts the splicing block 13 and retracts into the installation box 14. The clamping block 18 pushes the telescopic rod 17 and the limit spring 19 to retract. When the clamping block 18 moves to the position of the clamping groove 20, the limit spring 19 rebounds and pushes The clamping block 18 is clamped in the clamping groove 20 to complete the splicing installation between the two sets of waterproof structures. The pull rod 22 is pushed to slide in the slide groove 21 to drive the clamping block 18 to be retracted into the installation box 14, so that the waterproof structure can be quickly and easily separated, which provides convenience for users or maintenance personnel, reduces the need for special tools, and makes the disassembly process more efficient. The reinforcement frame 9 itself is provided with multiple inclined angle structures to reinforce the overall firmness. At the same time, the reinforcement frame 9 is small in size and will not significantly increase the overall weight, so as to ensure the strength without affecting the weight. At the same time, the reinforcing frame is installed by embedding through the card slot 10 and the card strip 11. The shape of the reinforcing block 12 coincides with the gap of the reinforcing frame 9. The multiple groups of reinforcing blocks 12 are all set to carbon fiber material. The carbon fiber material has extremely high strength and lightweight characteristics. Compared with traditional reinforcement materials such as steel, the carbon fiber material is lighter, which can reduce the dead weight of the structure and reduce the impact on the bearing capacity of the building itself. The two groups of anti-rust layers 3 and the anti-rust reinforcement layer 4 are all set to water-based inorganic zinc silicate layers. The water-based inorganic zinc silicate layer has good anti-corrosion performance and can effectively resist the erosion of the waterproof structure by oxygen, moisture and chemicals in the atmosphere, thereby extending the service life of the waterproof structure. The first waterproof layer 5 and the second waterproof layer 7 are both set to pure acrylic paint layers. The pure acrylic paint layer has good water resistance and can effectively prevent moisture penetration, protect the plant structure from water erosion and damage, and improve the waterproof effect. The reinforcement layer 6 is set to a woven polyester cloth layer. The woven polyester cloth layer has excellent strength and tensile properties, which can effectively enhance the tensile strength and anti-destruction ability of the waterproof layer and improve the overall stability and bearing capacity of the structure.
[0037] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waterproof structure for a steel structure factory building, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: Two groups of steel structure plates (2) are arranged in the installation frame (1), the top surfaces of the two groups of steel structure plates (2) are both provided with anti-rust layers (3), the two groups of anti-rust layers (3) are provided with anti-rust reinforcement layers (4), the top surface of one group of anti-rust reinforcement layers (4) is provided with a first waterproof layer (5), the top surface of the first waterproof layer (5) is provided with a reinforcement layer (6), the top surface of the reinforcement layer (6) is provided with a second waterproof layer (7), the surface of the second waterproof layer (7) is provided with a protective layer (8), a reinforcement frame (9) is arranged between the two groups of steel structure plates (2), a plurality of card slots (10) are provided on the inner sides of the two groups of steel structure plates (2), a plurality of card strips (11) are provided on both sides of the reinforcement frame (9) and are embedded in the card slots (10), and a plurality of reinforcement blocks (12) are arranged in the gaps between the two groups of steel structure plates (2) and the reinforcement frame (9).
2. A waterproof structure for a steel structure factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of splicing blocks (13) are provided on one side of the installation frame (1), and a mounting box (14) is provided on the other side of the installation frame (1). A fixing block (15) is provided inside the installation box (14), and sliding tubes (16) are provided on both sides of the fixing block (15). Telescopic rods (17) are slidably provided inside the two groups of sliding tubes (16), and clamping blocks (18) are provided at the top ends of the two groups of telescopic rods (17). Limiting springs (19) are provided on the outer walls of the two groups of telescopic rods (17), and clamping grooves (20) are provided on the inner sides of the two groups of splicing blocks (13).
3. A waterproof structure for a steel structure factory building according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of slide grooves (21) are provided on one side of the installation box (14), and pull rods (22) are provided on one side of the two groups of clamping blocks (18) and are slidably installed in the slide grooves (21).
4. A waterproof structure for a steel structure factory building according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of positioning blocks (23) are provided on one side of the installation frame (1), and positioning grooves (24) are provided on the side walls of the two groups of splicing blocks (13).
5. The waterproof structure of a steel structure factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of anti-rust layers (3) and anti-rust reinforcement layers (4) are both configured as aqueous inorganic zinc silicate layers.
6. The waterproof structure of a steel structure factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first waterproof layer (5) and the second waterproof layer (7) are both configured as pure acrylic paint layers.
7. The waterproof structure of a steel structure factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement layer (6) is configured as a woven polyester cloth layer.
8. The waterproof structure of a steel structure factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of reinforcement blocks (12) are all made of carbon fiber material.
