Fabricated wall protection plate for fixing to-be-repaired building
By using prefabricated wall panels with upholstered structures in ancient buildings for wall fixing, the problems of uneven wall fixation and secondary damage in the existing technology are solved, and the solid protection of the wall and original building are achieved. The maintenance of true nature.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420668583.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
When repairing ancient buildings, it is difficult to effectively fix and protect the wall without destroying the authenticity of the building. The existing equipment cannot find a suitable support point, which can easily lead to secondary damage to the wall.
The prefabricated wall panel with a soft-cushioned structure is adopted, and the soft contact and fixation between the wall and the wall panel is achieved through the combination of the pad fixing hole, the anchor hole and the bolt connection hole, and the soft contact and fixation between the wall panel is achieved through reinforced cross bars, auxiliary support rods, etc. The structure enhances support and avoids secondary damage.
Without destroying the authenticity of the building, the solid fixation and protection of the wall is achieved, reducing damage to the wall, ensuring the safety of the wall during subsequent support and correction, and improving the protection effect of historical buildings .
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Figure CN222207039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building structure construction, in particular to an assembled wall panel used for fixing a building to be repaired. Background Art
[0002] Cultural relics protection buildings are witnesses of history, cultural heritage, and record the trajectory of the development of the times. Due to the age of historical buildings and the effects of natural forces, due to the lack of timely maintenance, the interior and exterior of the buildings have been damaged to varying degrees, and even foundation settlement, wall tilting and cracking, and beam displacement have occurred, which not only affects the appearance, but also affects the use function and bearing capacity of the building, and reduces the life of the building. This poses a hidden danger to the safety of users, and in serious cases, may cause personal injury and death accidents. However, it has always been a difficult problem to strengthen the overall foundation structure of the main room of historical buildings, straighten the tilted walls, and repair the damaged roof shape without any loss. For many years, there has been no good solution.
[0003] Since the walls of ancient buildings are often decorated with brick carvings, colored paintings, and plaster sculptures, the walls themselves are also protected objects. At present, when correcting and repairing the walls of ancient buildings, most of them use brackets to push and pull to achieve the correction of the walls. However, in the specific operation, uneven force will occur, which is easy to cause secondary damage to the walls. At the same time, when correcting the walls of ancient buildings, the existing devices cannot find suitable support points and clamping points in the walls, or the through-wall bolts directly act on the surface of the wall, resulting in secondary damage to the walls when correcting the walls. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled wall panel for fixing the building to be repaired, which reduces the damage to the wall surface without destroying the authenticity of the building, and fixes and protects the wall. At the same time, during subsequent support and correction, the wall can be protected from secondary damage, thereby better improving the effective protection of historical buildings.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] An assembled wall panel for fixing a building to be repaired, comprising:
[0007] Wall panels, each of which is provided with a cushion fixing hole, each of which is provided with a cushion structure, and each of which is provided with at least one protrusion that fits with the cushion fixing hole;
[0008] The wall panels are all provided with anchor holes, and the wall panels are connected and fixed to the inner and outer walls by passing through the anchor holes with through-wall anchor screws and cooperating with fixing codes;
[0009] Bolt connection holes are provided on the sides of the wall panels, and mounting holes are provided on both ends of the inverted U-shaped wall hanging brackets. The mounting holes of the inverted U-shaped wall hanging brackets are aligned with the bolt connection holes, and the fixing bolts are used to penetrate the wall panels of the inner and outer walls.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the above, adjacent wall panels are connected and fixed by inserting bolts into bolt connection holes.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the above, it includes reinforcing cross bars, which are arranged on both sides of the frame of the wall panel.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the above, it includes a fixed cross bar, and both ends of the fixed cross bar are fixedly mounted on the wall panel through cross bar fixing codes.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the above, it also includes an auxiliary support rod, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the fixed cross bar, and the other end of which is fixedly mounted on the diagonal support pier.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the above, the auxiliary support rod is a push-type support rod, which includes a rod head structure, a fixed rotating rod, and a rod end structure. One end of the push-type support rod is fixedly installed on the fixed cross bar through the rod head structure, and the rod head structure and the rod end structure are respectively detachably connected to the fixed rotating rod, and the other end of the push-type support rod is fixedly installed on the diagonal support pier through the rod end structure.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the above, the rod head structure includes a U-shaped fixing member, and the U-shaped fixing member is fixed on the fixed cross bar.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the above, the rod end structure includes a U-shaped support member, and the U-shaped support member is connected and fixed to the temporary diagonal support pier.
[0017] As a preferred scheme of the above, the auxiliary support rod is a pull-type support rod, which includes a horizontal screw and an oblique support screw. One end of the horizontal screw is fixedly mounted on the fixed cross bar, and the other end is connected and fixed to the rod head structure of the oblique support screw through a horizontal wing. The other end of the oblique support screw is fixedly mounted on the oblique support pier.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by assembling a wall panel with a cushion structure, the wall panel and the wall surface are in soft contact to ensure that the wall surface is not rubbed or hit by foreign objects, and the wall body is fixed and protected without destroying the authenticity of the building. At the same time, during subsequent support and correction, the wall body can be protected from secondary damage, thereby better improving the effective protection of historical buildings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 Structural diagram of assembling the wall panels with push-type support rods;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of B in the middle;
[0021] Figure 3 This is the front view of the 1200 type structure of the wall panel;
[0022] Figure 4 This is the back view of the 1200 type structure of the wall panel;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Side view of the structure of C in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Sectional view of aa in the middle;
[0025] Figure 7 This is the front view of the 600 type wall panel structure;
[0026] Figure 8 It is the back view of the 600 type structure of the wall panel;
[0027] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Cross-section of the middle bb;
[0028] Fig.10 This is the front view of the 300-type wall panel structure;
[0029] Fig.11 It is the back view of the 300 type structure of the wall panel;
[0030] Fig.12 for Fig.10 Cross-section of the middle cc;
[0031] Fig.13 for Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of middle A;
[0032] Fig.14 are side views of a cushion structure, wherein (a) is a cushion structure with two protrusions; (b) is a cushion structure with three protrusions;
[0033] Fig.15 This is the assembly drawing of the through-wall anchor screws and fixing codes;
[0034] Fig.16 It is a structural diagram of a push-type support rod;
[0035] Fig.17It is a structural diagram of a U-shaped fixing;
[0036] Fig.18 is the structural diagram of the connecting rod;
[0037] Fig.19 A structural diagram for fixing the rotating rod;
[0038] Fig. 20 It is the structural diagram of the adjustment handle;
[0039] Fig.21 is a structural diagram of the rod end structure;
[0040] Fig. 22 A partial enlarged view of the wainscoting being equipped with a push-type support rod;
[0041] Fig.23 Structural diagram of assembling the wainscoting with tension support rods;
[0042] Fig.24 for Fig.23 A partial enlarged view of D in the middle;
[0043] Fig.25 It is the structural diagram of the horizontal screw;
[0044] Fig.26 It is the structural diagram of the diagonal support screw;
[0045] Fig. 27 It is a structural diagram of the horizontal wing of the horizontal screw and the rod head structure of the diagonal support screw;
[0046] Fig.28 It is an assembly diagram of the horizontal wing of the horizontal screw and the rod head structure of the diagonal support screw;
[0047] Fig.29 This is the assembly drawing of the diagonal brace screw rod and the diagonal brace pier;
[0048] Fig.30 This is a schematic diagram of a conventional through-wall bolt acting directly on the wall.
[0049] The following are marked in the figure:
[0050] 1. Wall panel; 101. Cushion structure; 1011. Bump; 102. Anchor hole; 103. Fixing hole; 104. Bolt connection hole; 105. Cushion fixing hole; 106. Frame; 2. Push-type support rod; 201. Rod head structure; 2011. U-shaped fixing piece; 2012. Connecting rod; 202. Fixed rotating rod; 2021. Adjusting handle; 2022. Internal thread; 203. Rod end structure; 2031. U-shaped support piece; 3. Diagonal support pier; 4. Fixed cross bar; 5. Inverted U-shaped wall hanging code; 6. Wall anchor screw; 7. Cross bar fixing code; 8. Fixing code; 9. Strengthening cross bar; 10. Pull-type support rod; 11. Horizontal screw; 111. Horizontal wing; 12. Diagonal support screw; 121. Rod head structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer and more specific, the content of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings, rather than all the contents.
[0052] like Figures 1 to 30 As shown, the utility model provides an assembled wall panel for fixing a building to be repaired, comprising:
[0053] The wall panel 1 is provided with a cushion fixing hole 105, and the wall panel 1 is provided with a cushion structure 101, and the cushion structure 101 is provided with at least one protrusion 1011 that matches the cushion fixing hole 105; wherein, the cushion fixing hole 105 of the wall panel 1 is matched with the protrusion 1011 of the cushion structure 101 to achieve soft contact installation between the wall panel 1 and the wall surface, so as to ensure that the wall surface is not rubbed or impacted by foreign objects;
[0054] Bolt connection holes 104 are provided on the sides of the wall guard 1, and mounting holes are provided at both ends of the inverted U-shaped wall hanging bracket 5. The mounting holes of the inverted U-shaped wall hanging bracket 5 are aligned with the bolt connection holes 104, and the fixing bolts are inserted into the wall guards 1 of the inner and outer walls. Further, the inverted U-shaped wall hanging bracket 5 is assembled with the fixing bolts to clamp the indoor and outdoor wall guards 1, thereby realizing the preliminary fixing of the preliminary wall guards 1.
[0055] The wall panels 1 are all provided with anchor holes 102, and the wall panels 1 are connected and fixed to the inner and outer walls by passing through the through-wall anchor screws 6 and cooperating with the fixing codes 8. Furthermore, the wall panels 1 are assembled and fixed through a plurality of anchor holes 102 on the wall panels 1 and cooperating with the through-wall anchor screws 6 and the fixing codes 8 to achieve fixed installation of the wall panels 1 on the inner and outer walls.
[0056] Among them, the wall panels 1 inside and outside the house are fixedly supported, and the wall panels 1 of the two-way walls are erected, so that the wall panels 1 are in soft contact with the wall surface to ensure that the wall surface is not rubbed or hit by foreign objects. Under the premise of not destroying the authenticity of the building, the wall is fixed and protected, so that the wall of the main room is in a stable state. At the same time, during the subsequent support and correction, the wall can be protected from secondary damage, thereby better improving the effective protection of historical buildings.
[0057] Preferably, adjacent wall panels 1 are connected and fixed by inserting bolts into the bolt connection holes 104, so as to realize the splicing and lengthening of the wall panels 1 and increase the contact surface between the wall panels 1 and the wall surface; the wall panels 1 have different specifications and sizes, which can be seen in Figures 3 to 13 , which are wall panels 1 of different specifications, can meet the requirements of the wall for different wall panels 1 and achieve the greatest possible coverage and protection of the wall.
[0058] Preferably, a reinforcing cross bar 9 is included, and the reinforcing cross bar 9 is arranged on both sides of the frame 106 of the wall panel 1, wherein the impact resistance of the wall panel 1 is further enhanced by the reinforcing cross bar 9, and the risk of damage or falling of the wall panel due to external impact is reduced, thereby improving the safety of the wall panel 1.
[0059] Preferably, it includes a fixed cross bar 4, both ends of which are fixedly mounted on the fixing holes 103 of the wall panel 1 through cross bar fixing codes 7, which can effectively and tightly combine the fixed cross bar 4 with the wall panel 1, further strengthen the fixed support for the wall panel 1, and prevent accidental falling off or damage caused by external force impact or other factors, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure.
[0060] Preferably, an auxiliary support rod is further included, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the fixed horizontal bar, and the other end of which is fixedly mounted on the diagonal support pier. The auxiliary support rod provides support and protection for the wall panel 1 through the diagonal support pier 3 and the fixed horizontal bar 4, especially in the initial stage of installation of the wall panel 1, when the wall panel 1 is not yet fixed or completely stable, which can prevent or reduce the deformation of the wall panel 1 and further enhance the stability of the overall structure.
[0061] It should be noted that the wall panel 1 in the present invention can be installed and removed for protection according to the wall condition on site, can be protected before repair, can also be protected after the wall reinforcement treatment, can be supported independently or connected as a whole. It should also be noted that the present invention is actually unable to achieve synchronous large-scale correction, but only through the wall panel, auxiliary support rods and other structures to control the large-scale displacement of the wall during correction and fix it after correction, it plays a fixed protection role.
[0062] As a preferred embodiment of this solution, please refer to Figures 16 to 22As shown, the auxiliary support rod is a push-type support rod 2, which includes a rod head structure 201, a fixed rotating rod 202, and a rod end structure 203. One end of the push-type support rod 2 is fixedly installed on the fixed cross bar 4 through the rod head structure 201, and both ends of the fixed rotating rod 202 are respectively provided with internal threads 2022. The rod head structure 201 and the rod end structure 203 are respectively detachably connected to the fixed rotating rod 202 to ensure that the connection between the rod head structure 201, the fixed rotating rod 202 and the rod end structure 203 is firm and reliable. The other end of the push-type support rod 2 is fixedly installed on the diagonal support pier 3 through the rod end structure 203.
[0063] Preferably, the rod head structure 201 includes a U-shaped fixing member 2011, which is fixed to the fixed horizontal bar 4 by bolts, so that the push-type support rod 2 can adapt to fixed horizontal bars 4 of different specifications and sizes, thereby improving its versatility and adaptability and ensuring the stability of the entire structure. It should be noted that the rod head structure 201 also includes a connecting rod 2012, and the connecting rod 2012 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing member 2011 by bolts to achieve a detachable connection, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0064] Preferably, the rod end structure 203 includes a U-shaped support member 2031, and the U-shaped support member 2031 is connected and fixed to the temporary diagonal support pier 3, so that the push-type support rod 2 can adapt to temporary diagonal support piers 3 of different specifications and sizes, thereby improving its versatility and adaptability, and ensuring the stability of the entire structure. It should be noted that the rod end structure 203 also includes a connecting rod, and the connecting rod and the U-shaped support member 2031 are an integrally formed structure, so that the connection between the connecting rod and the U-shaped support member 2031 is more solid and not prone to breakage or loosening.
[0065] After the overall structure of the wall panel 1 is fixed, the push-type support rod 2 is taken out, and then the U-shaped fixing piece 2011 of the rod head structure 201 is connected to the fixed horizontal bar 4; then, the adjustment handle 2021 on the fixed rotating rod 202 is grasped by hand, and the U-shaped support piece 2031 of the rod end structure 203 is fixedly connected to the diagonal support pier 3 by rotating the adjustment handle 2021, so as to complete the fixed support and protection of the push-type support rod 2. By installing the push-type support rod 2, the wall panel can be further fixed and protected. It can also be adjusted according to the actual situation on site, and the push-type support rod 2 can be disassembled and replaced, and the push-type support rod 2 can be replaced with the pull-type support rod 10. It can also be conveniently disassembled and installed when the push-type support rod 2 is not needed, which improves its flexibility and convenience of use.
[0066] As another preferred embodiment of this solution, please refer to Figure 23 to Figure 29As shown, the auxiliary support rod is a pull-type support rod 10, which includes a horizontal screw rod 11 and a diagonal support screw rod 12. One end of the horizontal screw rod 11 is fixedly installed on the fixed horizontal bar 4 by bolts, and the horizontal screw rod is also fixedly installed on the disc-type scaffolding, and the other end thereof is connected and fixed with the rod head structure 121 of the diagonal support screw rod 12 through the horizontal wing 111, so as to complete the connection and fixation of the diagonal support screw rod 12 and the horizontal screw rod 11; and then the other end of the diagonal support screw rod 12 is fixedly installed on the diagonal support pier 3, so as to complete the installation of the diagonal support screw rod 12, and the installation of the pull-type support rod 10 can realize further fixing and protection of the wall panel. It can also be adjusted according to the actual situation on site, and the rod can be disassembled and replaced, and the pull-type support rod 10 can be replaced with the push-type support rod 2. It can also be conveniently disassembled and installed when the pull-type support rod 10 is not needed, so as to improve its flexibility and convenience of use.
[0067] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable ordinary technicians in the field to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the essence of the content of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An assembled wall panel for fixing a building to be repaired, characterized in that: include: Wall panels, each of which is provided with a cushion fixing hole, each of which is provided with a cushion structure, and each of which is provided with at least one protrusion that fits with the cushion fixing hole; The wall panels are all provided with anchor holes, and the wall panels are connected and fixed to the inner and outer walls by passing through the anchor holes with through-wall anchor screws and cooperating with fixing codes; The side surfaces of the wall panels are provided with bolt connection holes, and both ends of the inverted U-shaped wall hanging brackets are provided with mounting holes, wherein the mounting holes of the inverted U-shaped wall hanging brackets are aligned with the bolt connection holes, and the wall panels of the inner and outer walls are penetrated with the fixing bolts.
2. The assembled wall panel for fixing a building to be repaired according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjacent wall panels are connected and fixed by inserting bolts into the bolt connection holes.
3. The assembled wall panel for fixing a building to be repaired according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It comprises a reinforcing cross bar which is arranged on both sides of the frame of the wall panel.
4. The assembled wall panel for fixing a building to be repaired according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed horizontal bar, and two ends of the fixed horizontal bar are fixedly installed on the wall guard plate through horizontal bar fixing codes.
5. The assembled wall panel for fixing a building to be repaired according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary support rod, one end of which is fixedly installed on the fixed cross bar, and the other end of which is fixedly installed on the diagonal support pier.
6. The assembled wall panel for fixing a building to be repaired according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The auxiliary support rod is a push-type support rod, which includes a rod head structure, a fixed rotating rod, and a rod end structure. One end of the push-type support rod is fixedly installed on the fixed cross bar through the rod head structure, and the rod head structure and the rod end structure are respectively detachably connected to the fixed rotating rod. The other end of the push-type support rod is fixedly installed on the diagonal support pier through the rod end structure.
7. The assembled wall panel for fixing a building to be repaired according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The rod head structure includes a U-shaped fixing piece, and the U-shaped fixing piece is fixed on the fixed horizontal bar.
8. The assembled wall panel for fixing a building to be repaired according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rod end structure includes a U-shaped support member, and the U-shaped support member is connected and fixed on a temporary diagonal support pier.
9. The assembled wall panel for fixing a building to be repaired according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary support rod is a pull-type support rod, which includes a horizontal screw and an oblique support screw. One end of the horizontal screw is fixedly mounted on the fixed cross bar, and the other end is connected and fixed to the rod head structure of the oblique support screw through a horizontal wing. The other end of the oblique support screw is fixedly mounted on the oblique support pier.
Citation Information
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