Fixed walking board for general assembly of locomotive body
By designing a symmetrical fixed platform main structure and sliding platform assembly in the assembly of the locomotive body, combined with telescopic pedals and guide rail sliders, the flexibility of fixed platform adapted to different vehicle models and under-vehicle operations in the prior art is solved. Improve construction safety and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420255464.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-02
AI Technical Summary
The overall assembly of carbon steel structure of existing locomotives requires a fixed platform for construction. However, due to the diverse models of locomotive products, the fixed platform design is difficult to adapt to different models, and the car needs to be operated under the vehicle during the final assembly, which lacks flexibility and efficiency.
A locomotive body assembly fixed gantry platform including a symmetrical fixed gantry main structure and a sliding gantry assembly is designed. Through the combination of telescopic pedals and guide rail sliders, flexible change of driving machine position and adaptability of locomotive products are achieved.
The safety of construction and continuous production are achieved, allowing the driving machine position to be changed without moving the locomotive products to meet the needs of different models.
Smart Images

Figure CN222207396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of locomotive walkways, in particular to a fixed walkway for locomotive body assembly. Background Art
[0002] At present, the final assembly of the existing locomotive car body carbon steel structure needs to be constructed using a fixed walkway. Generally, the walkway surface is about 2 meters above the ground and about 25 meters long. The fixed walkways are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the locomotive product. Due to the wide variety of locomotive product models, the width is generally 2.8 meters to 3.4 meters and the length is 16 meters to 22 meters. Therefore, a telescopic pedal needs to be embedded on the locomotive product side in the width direction of the fixed walkway. The telescopic pedal needs to be retracted according to the width of the vehicle to facilitate construction personnel to assemble, weld, inspect, accept, and repair locomotive products on-site operations; some locomotive products need to be operated under the vehicle during final assembly, so the fixed walkway needs to be designed with 4 gaps to arrange 4 driving machines to lift the locomotive products, so that construction personnel can enter the vehicle to perform construction operations.
[0003] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a fixed walkway for locomotive body assembly is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The camshafts are connected to the two guide rails of the vehicle body by two guide rails, each of which is connected to the two guide rails by a toothed wheel.
[0005] The extending pedal one has the same structure as the extending pedal two, and the extending pedal one includes a pedal body, and connecting slide rails are respectively arranged on both sides of the pedal body, and the connecting slide rails are slidably arranged on the guide rail sliders. The extending pedal one is provided with a socket for plugging in the plug-in fence, and the extending pedal one is provided with a slot one, and the slot one is respectively plugged with a cover plate five and a cover plate six.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0007] The utility model provides telescopic pedal one, telescopic pedal two and telescopic pedal three, and cover plates five and six are respectively inserted into slots one of telescopic pedal one and telescopic pedal two. When the driving machine changes position, the unused gaps can be used to install the cover plates, and the pedals can be retracted, thereby ensuring the safety of construction and the adaptability to different types of vehicles. The mobile driving machine can change its position without moving the locomotive product, thereby ensuring the continuity and high efficiency of production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0009] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transverse slide rail and the longitudinal slide rail of the utility model;
[0010] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding platform main body of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding platform main body of the utility model without a telescopic pedal;
[0012] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extended pedal 1 of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extended pedal without a cover plate of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the mobile driving transposition of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram after the driving position change of the utility model is completed.
[0016] The reference numerals and names in the figures are as follows:
[0017] 1. Fixed walkway main structure; 2. Sliding walkway assembly; 21. Sliding walkway main body; 22. Roller 1; 23. Extend pedal 1; 231. Pedal body; 232. Slot 1; 233. Plug fence; 234. Connect slide rail; 24. Extend pedal 2; 25. Extend pedal 3; 26. Bottom plate 1; 27. Bottom plate 2; 28. Bottom plate 3; 29. Slot 2; 210. Guide rail slider; 3. Support leg; 4. Horizontal walkway; 5. Horizontal slide rail; 6. Longitudinal slide rail; 7. Cover plate 1; 8. Cover plate 2; 9. Cover plate 3; 10. Cover plate 4; 11. Cover plate 5; 12. Cover plate 6; 13. Notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a fixed walkway for locomotive body assembly, including two symmetrically arranged fixed walkway main body structures 1, the two ends of the two fixed walkway main body structures 1 are respectively connected to the transverse walkway 4 in a sliding manner, and the grooves opened on both sides of the two fixed walkway main body structures 1 are respectively provided with a sliding walkway assembly 2, and the sliding walkway assembly 2 is composed of a sliding walkway main body 21, a roller 22, an extending pedal 1 23, an extending pedal 24, and an extending pedal 3 25. The two sides of the two ends of the sliding walkway main body 21 are respectively provided with a roller 22, and the sliding walkway main body 2 1 is composed of a bottom plate 1 26, a bottom plate 27 and a bottom plate 3 28, wherein guide rail sliders 210 are respectively arranged on both sides below the bottom plate 1 26, the bottom plate 27 and the bottom plate 3 28, and the extending pedal 1 23, the extending pedal 24 and the extending pedal 3 25 are respectively slidably arranged between the guide rail sliders 210 arranged on both sides below the bottom plate 1 26, the bottom plate 27 and the bottom plate 3 28, and the bottom plate 1 26 and the bottom plate 27 are respectively provided with a slot 29, and the cover plate 1 7, the cover plate 2 8, the cover plate 3 9 and the cover plate 4 10 are respectively inserted into the slot 29 provided on the bottom plate 1 26 and the bottom plate 2 27.
[0020] Specifically, seven supporting legs 3 are respectively arranged under each of the fixed walkway main structures 1 .
[0021] Specifically, longitudinal slide rails 6 are respectively provided at both ends of the two fixed walkway main structures 1 , and two rollers are respectively provided on both sides of both ends of the transverse walkway 4 , and the two rollers are slidably arranged on the longitudinal slide rails 6 .
[0022] Specifically, transverse slide rails 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the groove opened on the fixed walkway main structure 1, and the roller 22 is slidably arranged on the transverse slide rails 5.
[0023] Specifically, the cover plate 1 7 and the cover plate 2 8 are inserted into the slot 2 29 opened on the bottom plate 1 26 , and the cover plate 3 9 and the cover plate 4 10 are inserted into the slot 2 29 opened on the bottom plate 27 .
[0024] As attached Figure 5 , 6As shown, the extending pedal 1 23 has the same structure as the extending pedal 2 24. The extending pedal 1 23 includes a pedal body 231. Connecting slide rails 234 are respectively provided on both sides of the pedal body 231. The connecting slide rails 234 are slidably set on the guide rail slider 210. The extending pedal 1 23 is provided with a socket for plugging in the plug-in fence 233. The extending pedal 1 23 is provided with a slot 1 232. The cover plate 5 11 and the cover plate 6 12 are respectively plugged into the slot 1 232.
[0025] Working principle: as attached Figure 7 As shown, the four sliding walkway assemblies 2 of the fixed walkway main structure 1 are placed away from the locomotive product side, and the four movable driving machines are moved longitudinally to the four gaps 13 close to the transverse center line, and the cover plate 1 7 and the cover plate 2 8 are removed, and the cover plate 5 11, the cover plate 6 12, and the plug fence 233 on the extended pedal 1 23 are removed, and the cover plate 5 11, the cover plate 6 12, and the plug fence 233 on the extended pedal 2 24 are installed; the cover plate 3 9 and the cover plate 4 10 are installed, and the four sliding walkway assemblies are moved transversely to the side close to the locomotive product, and the cover plate 1 7 is installed, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, at this time, the position of the driving machine has been changed and the final assembly operation can be carried out.
[0026] When the position of the driving machine needs to be changed, the four sliding walkway assemblies 2 of the walkway main structure 1 can be fixed again and placed on the side away from the locomotive product. At this time, the four movable driving machines are moved longitudinally to the four gaps 13 away from the horizontal center line; cover plate three 9 and cover plate four 10 are removed; cover plate five 11, cover plate six 12, and plug-in fence 233 on the extended pedal two 24 are removed; cover plate five 11, cover plate six 12, and plug-in fence 233 on the extended pedal one 23 are installed, and cover plate one 7 and cover plate two 8 are installed; the four sliding walkway assemblies are moved horizontally to the side close to the locomotive product, and cover plate three 9 is installed; at this time, the position change of the driving machine is completed, and the final assembly operation can be carried out.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A fixed walkway for locomotive body assembly, comprising two symmetrically arranged fixed walkway main structures (1) and a cover plate (7), wherein the two ends of the two fixed walkway main structures (1) are respectively slidably connected to a transverse walkway (4), and a sliding walkway assembly (2) is slidably arranged in grooves on both sides of the two fixed walkway main structures (1), characterized in that: The sliding platform assembly (2) is composed of a sliding platform body (21), a roller 1 (22), an extending pedal 1 (23), an extending pedal 2 (24), and an extending pedal 3 (25). The two sides of both ends of the sliding platform body (21) are respectively provided with roller 1 (22). The sliding platform body (21) is composed of a bottom plate 1 (26), a bottom plate 2 (27), and a bottom plate 3 (28). The two sides below the bottom plate 1 (26), the bottom plate 2 (27), and the bottom plate 3 (28) are respectively provided with guide rail sliders (210). The extending pedal 1 (23), the extending pedal 2 (24), and the extending pedal 3 (25) are respectively slidably arranged between the guide rail sliders (210) arranged on both sides below the bottom plate 1 (26), the bottom plate 2 (27), and the bottom plate 3 (28); the bottom plate 1 (26) and the bottom plate 2 (27) are respectively provided with a slot 2 (29); the cover plate 1 (7), the cover plate 2 (8), the cover plate 3 (9), and the cover plate 4 (10) are respectively inserted into the slot 2 (29) provided on the bottom plate 1 (26) and the bottom plate 2 (27).
2. The fixed platform for locomotive body assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Seven supporting legs (3) are respectively arranged below each of the fixed walkway main structures (1).
3. The fixed platform for locomotive body assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Longitudinal slide rails (6) are respectively arranged at both ends of the two fixed walkway main structures (1), and rollers (2) are respectively arranged on both sides of both ends of the transverse walkway (4), and rollers (2) are slidably arranged on the longitudinal slide rails (6).
4. The fixed platform for locomotive body assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Transverse slide rails (5) are respectively arranged on both sides of the groove opened on the fixed walkway main structure (1), and the roller 1 (22) is slidably arranged on the transverse slide rails (5).
5. The fixed platform for locomotive body assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot 2 (29) provided on the bottom plate 1 (26) is plugged with the cover plate 1 (7) and the cover plate 2 (8), and the slot 2 (29) provided on the bottom plate 2 (27) is plugged with the cover plate 3 (9) and the cover plate 4 (10).
6. The fixed platform for locomotive body assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extending pedal one (23) has the same structure as the extending pedal two (24). The extending pedal one (23) comprises a pedal body (231). Connecting slide rails (234) are respectively arranged on both sides of the pedal body (231). The connecting slide rails (234) are slidably arranged on the guide rail slider (210). The extending pedal one (23) is provided with a plug hole for plugging in the plug fence (233). The extending pedal one (23) is provided with a slot one (232). The slot one (232) is respectively plugged with a cover plate five (11) and a cover plate six (12).
