Fence for building construction
By designing the frame structure of columns, beams and splicing plates, combined with telescopic rods and articulated bases, the problem of poor wind protection effect of the construction fence is solved, more efficient dust protection effect is achieved, and material use and cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420969787.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction fence has poor wind protection effect, which is easy to pour and the uneven splicing of the boards leads to poor dust protection effect, resulting in inability to effectively prevent wind and dust protection in the construction area.
A frame structure including columns, upper beams, lower beams and splicing plates was designed. The stability of columns is achieved through telescopic rods and articulated bases, and the coupling of multiple splicing plates and sealing grooves is used to improve the dustproof effect. Reduce material use and cost through hollow structures.
It improves the wind and dustproof effect of the fence, enhances the stability of the structure, facilitates construction, disassembly and transport, and reduces material use and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN222207486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a fence for building construction. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the number and scale of construction projects are increasing, and the requirements for safety management and environmental protection of construction sites are becoming higher and higher. As an important facility at the construction site, the design, manufacture and use of enclosures are not only related to construction safety, but also directly affect the city's image and environmental protection.
[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with patent announcement number: CN219158634U discloses a fence with windproof and dust-suppressing functions, which relates to the technical field of construction fences. In order to solve the problem that the existing construction fences have gaps at the lower end that are prone to air leakage, resulting in reduced windproof and dust-suppressing performance of the fences, the utility model includes a fence bracket, an upper bracket is arranged between the two fence brackets, a lower bracket is arranged below the upper bracket, a fence sheet is arranged between the upper bracket and the lower bracket, a silicone dustproof sheet is arranged at the lower end of the lower bracket, and a reflux collection platform is arranged at the rear end of the silicone dustproof sheet. The utility model utilizes the silicone dustproof sheet, the reflux collection platform, and the porous atomizing water spray plate to achieve the functions of blocking and reducing dust, which greatly improves the windproof and dust-suppressing effects.
[0004] The above technical solution has at least the following technical effects when implemented:
[0005] 1. The windproof effect is poor, and the entire enclosure is easily collapsed by side winds, making it difficult to provide windproof and dustproof effects for the construction area.
[0006] 2. The adjacent enclosure pieces are butted and spliced, which requires a high degree of flatness of the panels. It is easy to cause deformation of the panels during transportation and construction, resulting in gaps between the adjacent enclosure pieces. Dust can easily pass through the gaps, resulting in poor dust prevention effect. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the problems of wind protection and poor wind protection effect in the prior art, the present application provides a fence for construction.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: a construction enclosure, comprising: a frame, the frame comprising a column, an upper beam and a lower beam, the column is two, the upper beam and the lower beam are arranged in parallel between the two columns, and a receiving gap is formed between the upper beam and the lower beam;
[0009] The baffle includes a plurality of splicing plates, the plurality of splicing plates are arranged in the accommodating gap, and two ends of any splicing plate are respectively abutted against the upper crossbeam and the lower crossbeam;
[0010] The support rod comprises a telescopic rod and a base hinged at both ends of the telescopic rod. A positioning plate is arranged on the column, and a slide groove is formed between the positioning plate and the column. Any base can slide out along the end of the slide groove.
[0011] In some embodiments of the utility model, the telescopic rod includes a sleeve, a screw and a positioning rod, one end of the screw is hinged to any base, the sleeve is sleeved on the end of the screw away from the base, and the screw and the sleeve are threadedly connected, the positioning rod is rotatably arranged on the end of the sleeve away from the screw, and the end of the positioning rod away from the sleeve is hinged to another base.
[0012] In some embodiments of the utility model, an annular groove is circumferentially formed on the inner wall of the sleeve, and a rotating platform is provided at one end of the positioning rod located in the sleeve, and the rotating platform is rotatably disposed in the annular groove.
[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, a gripping handle is provided on the sleeve, and the gripping handle is used to drive the sleeve to rotate on the screw rod.
[0014] In some embodiments of the utility model, the base and the column are connected by screws, a locking hole is provided on the column, and a through hole is provided on any base corresponding to the locking hole. The screws are inserted into the through hole and the locking hole in turn, and the screws are threadedly connected to the column.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, a mounting plate is provided at the end of the column, and a fixing hole is opened on the mounting plate.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, both the upper crossbeam and the lower crossbeam are provided with slide rails for installing the splicing plates.
[0017] In some embodiments of the utility model, a boss is provided on one side of any of the above-mentioned splicing plates, and a sealing groove is provided on the other side of the splicing plate, and the bosses of adjacent splicing plates can extend into the sealing groove.
[0018] In some embodiments of the utility model, the above-mentioned columns, upper beams and lower beams are all hollow structures with the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The frame is enclosed and spliced by columns, upper beams and lower beams and can be detachably fixed by screws, which is convenient for construction at the construction site and transportation and storage of enclosure materials.
[0020] 2. The baffle is connected through the bosses and sealing grooves of multiple splicing plates, which can effectively improve the dustproof effect of the baffle.
[0021] 3. The above-mentioned support rod can be slid and stored on the column. When installing, the support rod can be pulled out, adjusted to a suitable inclination angle and then fixed to the ground with screws, which improves the convenience of installation of the support rod. In addition, after use, it can be disassembled and retracted for easy transportation and storage, and for the secondary use of the enclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0023] Figure 1 The structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 2 The structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a telescopic rod according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a telescopic rod according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the splicing plate of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the column structure of the spliced plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1-column; 2-upper beam; 3-lower beam; 4-joining plate; 5-telescopic rod; 501-screw rod; 502-sleeve; 503-positioning rod; 6-base; 7-positioning plate; 8-slide groove; 9-rotating table; 10-gripping handle; 11-locking hole; 12-through hole; 13-mounting plate; 14-fixing hole; 15-slide rail; 16-boss; 17-sealing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear in the description of this application, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In addition, if the terms "horizontal" or "vertical" appear in the description of this application, it does not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0035] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Example
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 The present embodiment provides a construction enclosure, comprising: a frame, the frame comprising a column 1, an upper beam 2 and a lower beam 3, the column 1 is two, the upper beam 2 and the lower beam 3 are arranged in parallel between the two columns 1, and a receiving gap is formed between the upper beam 2 and the lower beam 3;
[0038] The baffle includes a plurality of splicing plates 4, and the plurality of splicing plates 4 are arranged in the accommodating gap, and two ends of any splicing plate 4 are respectively abutted against the upper crossbeam 2 and the lower crossbeam 3;
[0039] The support rod comprises a telescopic rod 5 and a base 6 hinged at both ends of the telescopic rod 5. A positioning plate 7 is arranged on the column 1. A slide groove 8 is formed between the positioning plate 7 and the column 1. Any base 6 can slide out along the end of the slide groove 8.
[0040] In this embodiment, the frame is used to support the installation of the baffle, and a plurality of splicing plates 4 form a large-volume baffle on the frame to separate the construction site, thereby facilitating the demarcation of the construction area and reducing the impact of dust and sand on the construction area.
[0041] Specifically, the above-mentioned enclosure limits the splicing plate 4 by means of the columns 1, the upper beam 2 and the lower beam 3. The two columns 1 are parallel to each other, and the upper beam 2 and the lower beam 3 are parallel to each other, forming a accommodating interval for the splicing plate 4 in the frame. During installation, the columns 1 on one side are installed first, and then the lower beam 3 and the upper beam 2 are fixed to the bottom and top of the columns 1 by bolts, and then the splicing plate 4 is pushed into the accommodating gap formed by the upper beam 2 and the lower beam 3. Finally, the columns 1 on the other side are positioned and fixed by bolts, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the enclosure.
[0042] In this embodiment, the baffle is formed by a plurality of splicing plates 4 being spliced together at both sides. The splicing of the plurality of splicing plates 4 facilitates storage and transportation after disassembly, and also reduces the difficulty of installing a large plate.
[0043] In this embodiment, the support rod is used to support the side of the column 1. When a lateral wind occurs, the support rod cooperates with the column 1 to form a triangular support structure, which can enhance the ability of the column 1 to resist the lateral wind and improve the stability of use. The positioning plate 7 is an L-shaped structure, and a slide groove 8 for the base 6 to slide is formed between the positioning plate 7 of the L-shaped structure and the column 1.
[0044] Specifically, the support rod is composed of bases 6 at both ends and a telescopic rod 5 in the middle. The telescopic rod 5 can rotate around the base 6, and the base 6 slides on the column 1. When in use, the base 6 at one end of the telescopic rod 5 is slid out, and the slid-out base 6 is fixed to the ground through a nail body, and the base 6 at the other end of the telescopic rod 5 is fixed to the column 1. The length of the telescopic rod 5 is adjusted to make the two ends of the telescopic rod 5 tight, thereby improving the stability of the enclosure.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4In some implementations of the present embodiment, the telescopic rod 5 includes a sleeve 502, a screw rod 501 and a positioning rod 503, one end of the screw rod 501 is hinged to any base 6, the sleeve 502 is sleeved on the end of the screw rod 501 away from the base 6, and the screw rod 501 and the sleeve 502 are threadedly connected, the positioning rod 503 is rotatably set on the end of the sleeve 502 away from the screw rod 501, and the end of the positioning rod 503 away from the sleeve 502 is hinged to the other base 6.
[0046] In this embodiment, the sleeve 502 and the screw rod 501 are threadedly matched, one end of the screw rod 501 is fixed on the base 6, and the length of the telescopic rod 5 can be adjusted by rotating the sleeve 502, so that the telescopic rod 5 can be adjusted according to different usage scenarios. The positioning rod 503 is used to cooperate with the rotation of the sleeve 502.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In some implementations of the present embodiment, an annular groove is circumferentially provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 502, and a rotating table 9 is provided at one end of the positioning rod 503 located in the sleeve 502, and the rotating table 9 is rotatably disposed in the annular groove.
[0048] In this embodiment, the annular groove and the boss 16 cooperate with each other to allow the positioning rod 503 to rotate freely in the sleeve 502. When the screw rod 501 and the sleeve 502 rotate to adjust the length of the telescopic rod 5, the positioning rod 503 can rotate freely to avoid separation of the positioning rod 503 and the sleeve 502.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 In some implementations of this embodiment, a gripping handle 10 is provided on the sleeve 502 , and the gripping handle 10 is used to drive the sleeve 502 to rotate on the screw rod 501 .
[0050] In this embodiment, the gripping handle 10 is used by the operator to drive the sleeve 502 to rotate, so that the installer can rotate the operating sleeve 502 to adjust the two ends of the telescopic rod 5 to press against the base 6 installed at both ends.
[0051] In this embodiment, the holding handle 10 is a cylindrical structure, which is convenient for the user to insert the steel bar into the cylindrical structure to form a lever structure, thereby facilitating the driving of the sleeve 502 .
[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some implementations of the present embodiment, the base 6 and the column 1 are connected by screws, a locking hole 11 is provided on the column 1, and a through hole 12 is provided on any base 6 corresponding to the locking hole 11, the screws are sequentially inserted into the through hole 12 and the locking hole 11, and the screws are threadedly connected to the column 1.
[0053] In this embodiment, the locking hole 11 is used to match the through hole 12 on the base 6. The locking hole 11 is located in the middle of the column 1. When the through hole 12 and the locking hole 11 coincide with each other, a screw is inserted to fix the column 1 and the base 6.
[0054] In some implementations of this embodiment, a mounting plate 13 is provided at the end of the column 1 , and a fixing hole 14 is opened on the mounting plate 13 .
[0055] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned mounting plate 13 is used to fix the column 1 at the boundary position of the enclosure installation. If the column 1 is installed at a hardened position, holes are drilled in the installation position in advance and then fixed with expansion screws. If the installation position is unhardened land, the nail body can be directly nailed in.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 In some implementations of the present embodiment, the upper crossbeam 2 and the lower crossbeam 3 are both provided with slide rails 15 for installing the splicing plate 4 .
[0057] In this embodiment, the slide rail 15 is used to limit the splicing plate 4, which is convenient for installation and fixation of the splicing plate 4 and limits the two ends of the splicing plate 4, thereby improving the ability of the baffle to resist lateral wind.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 5 In some implementations of the present embodiment, a boss 16 is provided on one side of any of the above-mentioned splicing plates 4, and a sealing groove 17 is opened on the other side of the splicing plate 4, and the boss 16 of the adjacent splicing plates 4 can extend into the sealing groove 17.
[0059] In this embodiment, the boss 16 and the sealing groove 17 of the adjacent splicing plate 4 are connected and matched, which can effectively increase the sealing effect and prevent dust from entering the enclosure area through the connection gap of the splicing plate 4.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 1 In some implementations of this embodiment, the above-mentioned columns 1, upper beams 2 and lower beams 3 are all hollow structures.
[0061] In this embodiment, the column 1, the upper beam 2 and the lower beam 3 are all hollow structures, which can reduce the use of manufacturing materials, production costs and product weight compared to solid structures.
[0062] When in use, when installing, take out the column 1, fix the mounting plate 13 to the enclosure boundary with screws, then fix the lower beam 3 and the upper beam 2 to one side of the column 1 with screws, slide the upper and lower sides of the splicing plate 4 along the slide rail 15 to install, so that the boss 16 and the sealing groove 17 match, if they cannot match, replace the splicing plate 4 to ensure their match, finally fix the other column 1 to the other end of the lower beam 3 and the upper beam 2, and fix the other column 1 to the ground through the mounting plate 13, slide out any base 6, rotate the telescopic rod 5 around the base 6, fix the slid-out base 6 to the ground with screws, fix the base 6 located in the slide groove 8 to the locking hole 11, and rotate the sleeve 502 to make the two ends of the telescopic rod 5 close to the base 6 at the end;
[0063] When disassembling, remove the bases 6 at both ends, rotate the telescopic rod 5 around the base 6 to keep the two bases 6 parallel in the vertical direction, and slide the base 6 into the slide groove 8 through the end of the column 1. Remove any column 1 in turn, and store the splicing plate 4, the upper beam 2 and the lower beam 3 and the other column 1.
[0064] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A construction enclosure, characterized in that: include: A frame, the frame comprising a column (1), an upper crossbeam (2) and a lower crossbeam (3), the column (1) being two, the upper crossbeam (2) and the lower crossbeam (3) being arranged in parallel between the two columns (1), and a receiving gap being formed between the upper crossbeam (2) and the lower crossbeam (3); A baffle, the baffle comprising a plurality of splicing plates (4), the plurality of splicing plates (4) being arranged in the accommodating gap, and the two ends of any splicing plate (4) being respectively abutted against the upper crossbeam (2) and the lower crossbeam (3); A support rod, the support rod comprises a telescopic rod (5) and a base (6) hinged at both ends of the telescopic rod (5); a positioning plate (7) is arranged on the column (1); a slide groove (8) is formed between the positioning plate (7) and the column (1); any of the bases (6) can slide out along the end of the slide groove (8).
2. The construction enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (5) comprises a screw rod (501), a sleeve (502) and a positioning rod (503); one end of the screw rod (501) is hinged to any one of the bases (6); the sleeve (502) is sleeved on one end of the screw rod (501) away from the base (6); the screw rod (501) and the sleeve (502) are threadedly connected; the positioning rod (503) is rotatably arranged on one end of the sleeve (502) away from the screw rod (501); and one end of the positioning rod (503) away from the sleeve (502) is hinged to the other base (6).
3. The construction enclosure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular groove is formed in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the sleeve (502); a rotating platform (9) is provided at one end of the positioning rod (503) located inside the sleeve (502); and the rotating platform (9) is rotatably disposed inside the annular groove.
4. The construction enclosure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve (502) is provided with a gripping handle (10), and the gripping handle (10) is used to drive the sleeve (502) to rotate on the screw rod (501).
5. The construction enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (6) and the column (1) are connected by screws, a locking hole (11) is provided on the column (1), a through hole (12) corresponding to the locking hole (11) is provided on any of the bases (6), the screws are sequentially inserted into the through hole (12) and the locking hole (11), and the screws are threadedly connected to the column (1).
6. The construction enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (13) is provided at the end of the column (1), and a fixing hole (14) is provided on the mounting plate (13).
7. The construction enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper crossbeam (2) and the lower crossbeam (3) are both provided with slide rails (15) for installing the splicing plate (4).
8. The construction enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A boss (16) is provided on one side of any of the splicing plates (4), and a sealing groove (17) is provided on the other side of the splicing plate (4), and the boss (16) of the adjacent splicing plates (4) can extend into the sealing groove (17).
9. The construction enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upright column (1), the upper cross beam (2) and the lower cross beam (3) are all hollow structures.
