Protective device for high-altitude object lifting hole of wind turbine generator

By designing an automatically sliding inclined slide and traction device, the high-altitude lifting hole protection device of the wind turbine unit realizes the automatic closure of the lifting hole, solving the problems of falling objects and working hazards at high altitudes, and improving safety.

CN222208171UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20张国梁
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420954658.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are safety hazards when opening and closing the high-altitude lifting hole of the wind turbine unit, especially improper manual operation may lead to falling objects at high altitude, and the untimely closing of the lifting hole may cause operation hazards.

Method used

Design a high-altitude lifting hole protection device for wind turbines, including inclined slides and traction devices. The lifting hole cover plate automatically slides up and down along the slide, and automatically closes the lifting hole by gravity to ensure that it is automatically closed after the lifting is completed, avoiding high altitude The falling objects and people fell.

Benefits of technology

The automatic sealing of high-altitude lifting holes in the wind turbine unit is realized, which improves safety, ensures that the lifting holes are closed when not in use, and reduces safety hazards caused by manual operation errors.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective device for a high-altitude object hanging hole of a wind turbine generator system. The protective device comprises an object hanging hole cover plate, a slide way and a traction device, the number of the sliding ways is two, the two sliding ways are arranged outside the object lifting hole in parallel, the two sliding ways are obliquely arranged, and notches are formed in the opposite sides of the two sliding ways. The object hanging hole cover plate is arranged between the two slideways, and the first opposite two ends of the object hanging hole cover plate are in sliding fit with the slideways respectively; the traction device is connected with the object lifting hole cover plate so as to pull the object lifting hole cover plate to slide upwards along the slide way; due to the fact that the sliding way is obliquely arranged, when the traction device is loosened, the lifting hole cover plate can automatically slide downwards along the sliding way under the action of gravity so as to seal the lifting hole, the high-altitude lifting hole of the wind turbine generator can be automatically closed after a lifted object passes through the lifting hole, and passing of a lifting chain is not affected; and objects falling from high altitudes or workers are effectively prevented from slipping and falling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power generation, in particular to a protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of a wind turbine set. Background Art

[0002] At present, the high-altitude lifting holes of wind turbines are protected by cover plates, that is, they are covered by hinges. When high-altitude lifting is required, the cover plate is manually lifted (similar to opening a door) to open the lifting hole for lifting operations. At this time, the cover plate is in an open state, which is prone to falling objects and even endangering personal safety. At the same time, the lifting hole is manually closed. If the lifting hole is not actively closed after the lifting is completed, there are also hidden dangers in the operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-safety protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of wind turbines.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of a wind turbine generator system comprises a hanging hole cover plate, a slide and a traction device; there are two slides, the two slides are arranged in parallel outside the hanging hole, and the two slides are arranged at an angle, and notches are provided on opposite sides of the two slides; the hanging hole cover plate is placed between the two slides, and its first two opposite ends are respectively slidably matched with the slides; the traction device is connected to the hanging hole cover plate to pull the hanging hole cover plate to slide upward along the slide.

[0006] Furthermore, pulleys are installed at the first two opposite ends of the hanging hole cover plate, and the pulleys are slidably matched with the slideway.

[0007] Furthermore, the hanging hole cover plate is provided with a first through hole for the hanging rope to pass through.

[0008] Furthermore, a second through hole parallel to the slideway is provided on the hanging hole cover plate, one end of the second through hole is connected to the first through hole, and the other end extends in a direction opposite to the traction direction.

[0009] Furthermore, a traction hole is provided on the hanging hole cover plate, and the traction device is connected to the traction hole.

[0010] Furthermore, an upper limit portion is provided at the upper end of the slideway.

[0011] Furthermore, a lower limit portion is provided at the lower end of the slideway.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of a wind turbine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hanging hole cover provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Among them, the hanging hole cover plate 1, the first through hole 11, the second through hole 12, the traction hole 13, the slideway 2, the upper limit part 21, and the lower limit part 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Here, it should be noted that the functions and methods involved in the present invention are merely conventional adaptive applications of the prior art. Therefore, the improvement of the present invention on the prior art is essentially the connection relationship between the hardware, rather than the functions and methods themselves. That is, although the present invention involves some functions and methods, it does not include improvements to the functions and methods themselves. The description of the functions and methods in the present invention is to better illustrate the present invention so as to better understand the present invention.

[0018] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.

[0020] See also Figure 1-2 The present application discloses a protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of a wind turbine, comprising a hanging hole cover plate 1, a slide 2 and a traction device; the slides 2 are two, the two slides 2 are arranged in parallel outside the hanging hole, and the two slides 2 are arranged at an angle, and notches are provided on opposite sides of the two slides 2; the hanging hole cover plate 1 is placed between the two slides 2, and its first opposite ends are respectively slidably matched with the slides 2; the traction device is connected to the hanging hole cover plate 1 to pull the hanging hole cover plate 1 to slide upward along the slide 2.

[0021] The present application sets a hanging hole cover plate 1, a slide 2 and a traction device, and the first two opposite ends of the hanging hole cover plate 1 are slidably fitted in the slide 2. Since the slide 2 is set outside the hanging hole, the hanging hole cover plate 1 can close the hanging hole after being installed on the slide 2, and can slide upward along the slide 2 to open the hanging hole through the traction of the traction device, and since the slide 2 is set inclined, when the traction device is released, the hanging hole cover plate 1 can automatically slide downward along the slide 2 under the action of gravity to close the hanging hole, so that the high-altitude hanging hole of the wind turbine set is automatically closed after the hanging object passes through the hanging hole without affecting the passage of the lifting chain, thereby effectively preventing falling objects from high altitude or workers from falling due to slipping.

[0022] The slideway 2 is installed outside the hanging hole, so that the hanging hole cover plate 1 can cover the hanging hole after installation to close the hanging hole; a notch is provided along the length direction of the slideway 2, so that the cross-sectional shape of the slideway 2 is C-shaped.

[0023] The hanging hole cover plate 1 is a flat plate structure, and pulleys are installed at its first two opposite ends, and the pulleys are slidably matched with the slideway 2 to realize the movement of the hanging hole cover plate 1 along the slideway 2. The pulleys can be installed on the lower sides of the first two opposite ends of the hanging hole cover plate 1, and can also be installed on the side walls of the first two opposite ends of the hanging hole cover plate 1.

[0024] In order to facilitate the passage of the lifting chain, a first through hole 11 for the passage of the lifting rope is provided on the lifting hole cover plate 1. When the lifting hole cover plate 1 covers the lifting hole, the lifting chain can still pass through the first through hole 11. The lifting hole cover plate 1 is provided with a second through hole 12 parallel to the slideway 2. One end of the second through hole 12 is connected to the first through hole 11, and the other end extends in the direction opposite to the traction direction. The second through hole 12 is an avoidance hole. When the lifting hole cover plate 1 slides upward under the action of the traction device, the lifting hole cover plate 1 is prevented from interfering with the lifting chain.

[0025] In order to connect the traction device, a traction hole 13 is provided on the hanging hole cover plate 1, and the traction device is connected to the traction hole 13.

[0026] In order to prevent the hanging hole cover plate 1 from drawing out the slideway 2 , an upper limit portion 21 is provided at the upper end of the slideway 2 , and a lower limit portion 22 is provided at the lower end of the slideway 2 .

[0027] During assembly, the lower end of the slide 2 is limited by the lower limit part 22, and the upper end is open. The hanging hole cover plate 1 can be slid into the slide 2 from the upper end of the slide 2, so that the hanging hole cover plate 1 and the slide 2 are slidably matched, and then the upper limit part 21 is installed on the upper end of the slide 2.

[0028] The upper limit portion 21 and the lower limit portion 22 may be any structure that can limit the hanging hole cover plate 1 from sliding out.

[0029] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In the specification of the present utility model, a lot of specific details are described. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the present utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some examples, well-known methods, systems and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, systems, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, systems, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. A protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of wind turbines. It is characterized in that It includes a hanging hole cover plate, a slide and a traction device; there are two slides, the two slides are arranged in parallel outside the hanging hole, and the two slides are arranged at an angle, and notches are provided on the opposite sides of the two slides; the hanging hole cover plate is placed between the two slides, and its first opposite ends are respectively slidably matched with the slides; the traction device is connected to the hanging hole cover plate to pull the hanging hole cover plate to slide upward along the slide.

2. The protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of wind turbines according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Pulleys are installed at first opposite ends of the hanging hole cover plate, and the pulleys are slidably matched with the slideway.

3. The protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of wind turbines according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The object hanging hole cover plate is provided with a first through hole for the object hanging rope to pass through.

4. The protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of wind turbines according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The object hanging hole cover plate is provided with a second through hole parallel to the slideway, one end of the second through hole is connected to the first through hole, and the other end of the second through hole extends in a direction opposite to the traction direction.

5. The protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of wind turbines according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The object hanging hole cover plate is provided with a traction hole, and the traction device is connected to the traction hole.

6. The protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of wind turbines according to claim 1, It is characterized in that An upper limit portion is provided at the upper end of the slideway.

7. The protective device for high-altitude hanging holes of a wind turbine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A lower limit portion is provided at the lower end of the slideway.