Positioning device and lofting device with same

By combining the design of an adjustable positioning device and a steel casing, the problem of low positioning accuracy of reinforced piles in bridge construction is solved, and higher stability and accuracy are achieved to meet construction requirements.

CN222209844UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ROAD & BRIDGE EAST CHINA ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420063097.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-10
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During bridge construction, the stability of artificial handheld lofting rods is poor, resulting in low positioning accuracy of reinforced piles and cannot meet the strict requirements of verticality and plane deviation.

Method used

A positioning device including a base, positioning member and auxiliary parts is designed. By adjusting the components and limiting members, the auxiliary parts overlap with the center of the mounting part of the stake rod, the positioning accuracy is improved, and the removable connection of the steel guard is combined with the steel guard. , ensure the stable positioning of the drill pipe.

Benefits of technology

The stability of the lofting rod and the positioning accuracy of the reinforced pile are improved, and the construction requirements are met, ensuring that the verticality and plane deviation of the reinforced pile are within the allowable range.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The positioning device comprises a base, a positioning piece and an auxiliary piece, the positioning piece is adjustably connected with the base along a first plane, the positioning piece is provided with a first through hole, the axis of the first through hole is perpendicular to the first plane, the auxiliary piece is detachably installed in the first through hole, and the auxiliary piece is provided with an installation part. On the first plane, the center of the first through hole coincides with the center of the mounting part. And the positioning device can improve the positioning stability of the lofting rod, and the positioning accuracy of the reinforcing pile is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a positioning device and a setting-out device with the same. Background Art

[0002] During bridge construction, full-section deep ultra-high pressure jet grouting piles are often used for reinforcement. In order to achieve the desired reinforcement effect, the vertical deviation of the reinforcement piles must not exceed 1 / 400 of the reinforcement pile depth, and the plane deviation must not exceed 5 cm. The existing technology uses a manual handheld stakeout rod for positioning. However, due to the long length of the stakeout rod and the poor stability of the handheld stakeout rod, the positioning accuracy of the reinforcement pile is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a positioning device, which can improve the stability of the positioning of the lofting rod and improve the positioning accuracy of the reinforcement pile.

[0004] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the positioning device includes a base, a positioning member and an auxiliary member. The positioning member is adjustably connected to the base along a first plane. The positioning member has a first through hole. The axis of the first through hole is perpendicular to the first plane. The auxiliary member is detachably installed in the first through hole. The auxiliary member has a mounting portion. On the first plane, the center of the first through hole coincides with the center of the mounting portion.

[0005] According to the positioning device of the utility model, by providing a positioning piece adjustably connected to the base, the position of the positioning piece can be easily adjusted. By setting the center of the first through hole and the center of the mounting portion to coincide with each other, the center of the reinforcement pile can be determined by the auxiliary part, which facilitates the subsequent placement of the drill rod and has high stability and precision.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present application, the positioning member and the base are connected through at least one adjustment component, and the adjustment component includes an adjustment rod, which is adjustably connected between the positioning member and the base along a first direction, and the adjustment rod is movably connected to the base along a second direction that forms a certain angle with the first direction.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present application, the adjustment assembly also includes an adjustment member, the base is provided with a through hole, one end of the adjustment rod is axially positioned with the positioning member, the other end is passed through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the adjustment member, and the adjustment member abuts against the outside of the through hole.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, the via hole is a long hole extending along the second direction.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, the mounting portion is a second through hole, and an axis of the second through hole is perpendicular to the first plane.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the outer periphery of the auxiliary component cooperates with the first through hole, and the auxiliary component is provided with at least one limiting component, which overlaps the upper surface of the positioning component.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first through hole is a stepped hole on a side close to the upper surface of the positioning member, and the auxiliary member is overlapped in the stepped hole.

[0012] According to the sampling device of the second embodiment of the utility model, it includes a steel casing and the positioning device in the above embodiment, the axis of the first through hole is parallel to the axis of the steel casing, and the axis of the first through hole is located in the steel casing, and the base and the steel casing are detachably installed.

[0013] According to the layout device of the utility model, by adopting the positioning device in the above embodiment, the position where the drill rod is to be lowered into the steel casing can be positioned, with high stability and accuracy, ensuring the construction requirements.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the base is connected to the steel casing by at least one detachable component, and the detachable component includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the base, and a screw threadedly connected to the fixing plate, and one end of the screw abuts against the side wall of the steel casing to install the base and the steel casing.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the detachable assembly further includes a foot support, which is connected to one end of the screw rod, and the contact area between the foot support and the steel casing is larger than the contact area between the foot support and the screw rod.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a top view of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a side view of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the utility model at one angle;

[0019] Figure 3 is a side view of the positioning device according to an embodiment of the utility model from another angle;

[0020] Figure 4 is a top view of a sampling device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a side view of a sampling device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] Positioning device 100,

[0024] Base 10, via 10a,

[0025] Positioning member 20, first through hole 20a, reinforcing rib 21,

[0026] Auxiliary member 30, mounting portion 30a, limiting member 31,

[0027] Adjustment assembly 40, adjustment rod 41, adjustment member 42,

[0028] Lofting device 1000 , steel casing 200 , detachable assembly 300 , fixing plate 301 , screw rod 302 , foot support 303 , reinforcing plate 304 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0030] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples, and the purpose is not to limit the utility model. In addition, the utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the utility model provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be aware of the applicability of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0031] The positioning device 100 and the sampling device having the same according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the positioning device 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes a base 10, a positioning member 20 and an auxiliary member 30. The positioning member 20 is adjustably connected to the base 10 along a first plane. The positioning member 20 has a first through hole 20a. The axis of the first through hole 20a is perpendicular to the first plane. The auxiliary member 30 is detachably installed in the first through hole 20a. The auxiliary member 30 has a mounting portion 30a. On the first plane, the center of the first through hole 20a coincides with the center of the mounting portion 30a.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the positioning device 100 in the embodiment of the utility model includes a base 10, and the base 10 is used to provide support. The positioning member 20 is adjustably connected to the base 10 along the first plane, so that the positioning member 20 can be adjusted relative to the base 10 along the first plane. The positioning member 20 has a first through hole 20a, the axis of the first through hole 20a is perpendicular to the first plane, and the first through hole 20a can be used to place the drill rod of the rotary grouting equipment to form a reinforcement pile. The auxiliary member 30 is detachably mounted on the first through hole 20a, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. The auxiliary member 30 has a mounting portion 30a, and the mounting portion 30a can be used to install a layout rod so that the layout position can be determined by the layout rod, and the detachable connection between the auxiliary member 30 and the first through hole 20a is convenient for removing the auxiliary member 30 and placing the drill rod in the first through hole 20a after the layout rod determines the layout position. On the first plane, the center of the first through hole 20a coincides with the center of the mounting portion 30a, so that the centers of the sampling rod and the drill rod can coincide, making it easier to determine the center of the drill rod through the sampling rod, with higher stability and accuracy.

[0034] Therefore, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to the positioning device 100 of the utility model, by providing a positioning member 20 that is adjustably connected to the base 10, it is convenient to adjust the position of the positioning member 20, and by setting the center of the first through hole 20a and the center of the mounting portion 30a to coincide, so that the center of the reinforcement pile can be determined by the auxiliary member 30, the subsequent drill rod placement is convenient, and the stability and accuracy are high.

[0035] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the positioning member 20 is connected to the base 10 through at least one adjustment component 40, and the adjustment component 40 includes an adjustment rod 41, which is adjustably connected between the positioning member 20 and the base 10 along a first direction, and the adjustment rod 41 is movably connected to the base 10 along a second direction that forms a certain angle with the first direction.

[0036] The positioning member 20 is connected to the base 10 via at least one adjusting component 40 . Specifically, the positioning member 20 is connected to the base 10 via one or more than two adjusting components 40 .

[0037] The adjustment assembly 40 includes an adjustment rod 41, which is adjustably connected between the positioning member 20 and the base 10 along a first direction, so that the positioning member 20 can be adjusted relative to the base 10 along the first direction. For example, the positioning member 20 can move in a direction away from the base 10 along the first direction, or move in a direction close to the base 10 along the first direction.

[0038] The adjusting rod 41 is movably connected to the base 10 along a second direction that forms a certain angle with the first direction, so that the adjusting rod 41 can drive the positioning member 20 to move along the second direction.

[0039] In some embodiments, there may be one or more bases 10. When there is one base 10 and the base 10 can be arranged in a certain direction of the positioning member 20, an adjustment component 40 can be arranged between the base 10 and the positioning member 20; when there is one base 10 and the positioning member 20 is located in the base 10, there may be one or more adjustment components 40. When there is one adjustment component 40, it can be arranged between the base 10 and the positioning member 20 along a certain direction. When there are multiple adjustment components 40, multiple adjustment components 40 can be arranged at intervals along the circumference of the positioning member 20. Preferably, there is one base 10 and the positioning member 20 is located in the base 10, and multiple adjustment components 40 are evenly spaced and distributed around the circumference of the positioning member 20. When there are multiple bases 10, multiple bases 10 can be arranged at intervals along the circumference of the positioning member 20, and one adjustment component 40 can be arranged between each base 10 and the positioning member 20.

[0040] The first direction and the second direction form a certain angle, so that the adjustment rod 41 can be adjusted in two directions, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the adjustment rod 41. It is understandable that the first direction and the second direction can form an acute angle, a right angle, or an obtuse angle. In the present application, the first direction and the second direction form a right angle, which is convenient for adjusting the position.

[0041] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment component 40 also includes an adjustment member 42, the base 10 is provided with a through hole 10a, one end of the adjustment rod 41 is axially positioned with the positioning member 20, and the other end is passed through the through hole 10a and is threadedly connected with the adjustment member 42, and the adjustment member 42 abuts against the outside of the through hole 10a.

[0042] One end of the adjusting rod 41 is axially positioned with the positioning member 20, so that the adjusting rod 41 can drive the positioning member 20 to move in the axial direction. Specifically, one end of the adjusting rod 41 can be fixedly connected to the positioning member 20, such as by welding, etc.; it can also be snap-connected; it can also be rotatably connected, etc. In the present application, one end of the adjusting rod 41 is welded to the positioning member 20, and the adjusting rod 41 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 21 on both sides of the axial direction.

[0043] The other end of the adjusting rod 41 is passed through the through hole 10a and is threadedly connected to the adjusting member 42. In this way, the relative position of the adjusting rod 41 and the adjusting member 42 can be changed by spirally rotating the adjusting member 42 and the adjusting rod 41. The adjusting member 42 abuts against the outside of the through hole 10a. In this way, the position of the adjusting member 42 relative to the base 10 remains unchanged. The change in the relative position of the adjusting rod 41 and the adjusting member 42 is the change in the position of the adjusting rod 41 relative to the base 10, thereby changing the position of the positioning member 20 relative to the base 10.

[0044] In some embodiments, the adjusting member 42 can be arranged outside the via hole 10a close to the positioning member 20 or outside the positioning member 20. In the present application, the adjusting member 42 is arranged outside the via hole 10a away from the positioning member 20 for easy adjustment. The adjusting member 42 can be positioned outside the via hole 10a by a positioning structure. In the present application, there are multiple adjusting members 42, and two adjusting members 42 are arranged opposite to each other along the first direction and the second direction.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the via hole 10a is a long hole extending along the second direction.

[0046] The through hole 10 a is configured as a long hole extending along the second direction, so that the adjusting rod 41 can move along the long hole to achieve a movable connection with the base 10 in the second direction.

[0047] Of course, the present application is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the adjustment rod 41 may also be movably connected to the base 10 along the second direction through a structure.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the mounting portion 30a is a second through hole, and the axis of the second through hole is perpendicular to the first plane.

[0049] The mounting portion 30 a is set as a second through hole, and the axis of the second through hole is perpendicular to the first plane, so that the lofting rod can be inserted into the mounting portion 30 a, which facilitates the assembly of the lofting rod and the auxiliary component 30 .

[0050] Of course, it is understandable that the mounting portion 30a may also be other structures as long as the lofting rod can be installed. For example, the mounting portion 30a may be a cylindrical structure, and the axis of the cylindrical structure is perpendicular to the first plane, and the lofting rod can be inserted into the cylindrical structure.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the outer periphery of the auxiliary member 30 matches with the first through hole 20 a , and the auxiliary member 30 is provided with at least one limiting member 31 , which overlaps the upper surface of the positioning member 20 .

[0052] The outer periphery of the auxiliary member 30 matches with the first through hole 20a, so that the auxiliary member 30 will not move in the radial direction of the first through hole 20a, and has high stability. The auxiliary member 30 is provided with at least one stopper 31, and the stopper 31 overlaps the upper surface of the positioning member 20, so that the auxiliary member 30 will not fall from the first through hole 20a and can be limitedly matched with the first through hole 20a.

[0053] There may be one or more than two limiting members 31, and the limiting members 31 may be arranged at any position of the auxiliary member 30, for example, they may be arranged in the circumferential direction of the auxiliary member 30 or within the circumferential direction of the auxiliary member 30; the limiting members 31 may be arranged on the upper surface of the auxiliary member 30, or may be arranged at the circumferential edge of the limiting members 31. In the present application, the limiting members 31 are limiting protrusions arranged at the circumferential edge of the auxiliary member 30, and the first through hole 20a is provided with limiting grooves matched with the limiting protrusions.

[0054] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the first through hole 20a is a stepped hole at one side close to the upper surface of the positioning member 20, and the auxiliary member 30 is overlapped in the stepped hole.

[0055] The auxiliary component 30 is overlapped in the stepped hole, so that the auxiliary component 30 cannot move in the radial direction of the first through hole 20a, will not fall off in the axial direction, and is convenient for installation and disassembly.

[0056] The depth of the step hole may be the same as or different from the thickness of the auxiliary member 30 . For example, the depth of the step hole may be greater than or less than the thickness of the auxiliary member 30 .

[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, the layout device 1000 according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model includes a steel casing 200 and the positioning device 100 in the above embodiment, the axis of the first through hole 20a is parallel to the axis of the steel casing 200, and the axis of the first through hole 20a is located in the steel casing 200, and the base 10 and the steel casing 200 are detachably installed.

[0058] According to the layout device 1000 of the utility model, by adopting the positioning device 100 in the above embodiment, the position where the drill rod is to be lowered into the steel casing 200 can be positioned, with high stability and accuracy, ensuring the construction requirements.

[0059] In some embodiments, the steel casing 200 is a cylindrical tube, and the base 10 of the positioning device 100 is a rectangular frame. Furthermore, the base 10 can be formed by processing channel steel.

[0060] It should be noted that, through the positioning device 100 in the above embodiment, the deviation of the reinforcement pile in the plane is not more than 5 cm. This is conducive to the reinforcement piles in the steel casing 200 to form full-section bite piles at the bottom of the foundation pit, thereby achieving the water-sealing effect of the reinforcement surface.

[0061] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the base 10 is connected to the steel casing 200 through at least one detachable component 300, and the detachable component 300 includes a fixing plate 301 fixedly connected to the base 10, and a screw 302 threadedly connected to the fixing plate 301, and one end of the screw 302 abuts against the side wall of the steel casing 200 to install the base 10 and the steel casing 200.

[0062] There can be one or more detachable components 300. When there is one detachable component 300, a limiting portion can be set at a position on the base 10 opposite to the detachable component 300. When there are more than two detachable components 300, they can be set along the circumference of the base 10. In this way, one end of the screw 302 abuts against the side wall of the steel casing 200, and the steel casing 200 can be restricted between the limiting portion and the detachable component 300 or multiple detachable components 300, so as to install the base 10 and the steel casing 200.

[0063] In some embodiments, reinforcing plates 304 are provided at both ends of the fixing plate 301 .

[0064] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the detachable assembly 300 further includes a foot support 303 , which is connected to one end of the screw rod 302 , and the contact area between the foot support 303 and the steel casing 200 is larger than the contact area between the foot support 303 and the screw rod 302 .

[0065] By providing the foot support 303 whose contact area with the steel casing 200 is larger than that with the screw 302, the pressure on the steel casing 200 is reduced, and it is not easy to press an indentation or damage on the steel casing 200, thereby protecting the steel casing 200. Specifically, the foot support 303 can be in the shape of a plate, one side of which is connected to the screw 302, and the other side is pressed against the steel casing 200.

[0066] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0067] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0068] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0069] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0070] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning device, It is characterized in that include: Base (10); A positioning member (20), the positioning member (20) being adjustably connected to the base (10) along a first plane, the positioning member (20) having a first through hole (20a), and an axis of the first through hole (20a) being perpendicular to the first plane; An auxiliary component (30) is detachably mounted on the first through hole (20a), and the auxiliary component (30) has a mounting portion (30a). On the first plane, the center of the first through hole (20a) coincides with the center of the mounting portion (30a).

2. The positioning device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The positioning member (20) is connected to the base (10) via at least one adjusting assembly (40), wherein the adjusting assembly (40) comprises an adjusting rod (41), wherein the adjusting rod (41) is adjustably connected between the positioning member (20) and the base (10) along a first direction, and wherein the adjusting rod (41) is movably connected to the base (10) along a second direction that forms a certain angle with the first direction.

3. The positioning device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The adjustment assembly (40) also includes an adjustment member (42), the base (10) is provided with a through hole (10a), one end of the adjustment rod (41) is axially positioned with the positioning member (20), and the other end is passed through the through hole (10a) and is threadedly connected to the adjustment member (42), and the adjustment member (42) abuts against the outside of the through hole (10a).

4. The positioning device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The via hole (10a) is a long hole extending along the second direction.

5. The positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, It is characterized in that The mounting portion (30a) is a second through hole, and the axis of the second through hole is perpendicular to the first plane.

6. The positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, It is characterized in that The outer periphery of the auxiliary component (30) matches the first through hole (20a), and the auxiliary component (30) is provided with at least one limiting component (31), and the limiting component (31) overlaps the upper surface of the positioning component (20).

7. The positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, It is characterized in that The first through hole (20a) is a stepped hole on one side close to the upper surface of the positioning member (20), and the auxiliary member (30) is overlapped in the stepped hole.

8. A lofting device, It is characterized in that include: Steel casing (200); The positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the axis of the first through hole (20a) is parallel to the axis of the steel casing (200), and the axis of the first through hole (20a) is located inside the steel casing (200), and the base (10) and the steel casing (200) are detachably mounted.

9. The lofting device according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The base (10) is connected to the steel casing (200) via at least one detachable component (300), wherein the detachable component (300) comprises a fixing plate (301) fixedly connected to the base (10), and a screw (302) threadedly connected to the fixing plate (301), wherein one end of the screw (302) abuts against a side wall of the steel casing (200) to mount the base (10) and the steel casing (200).

10. The lofting device according to claim 9, It is characterized in that The detachable component (300) further comprises a foot support (303), wherein the foot support (303) is connected to one end of the screw rod (302), and the contact area between the foot support (303) and the steel casing (200) is greater than the contact area between the foot support (303) and the screw rod (302).