Feed additive drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed additive drying device which comprises a bottom plate, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a drying cylinder is arranged between the two supporting plates, and the drying cylinder is designed to be in an hourglass shape and comprises a fixed cylinder, a split cylinder and a neck cylinder located between the fixed cylinder and the split cylinder. And the neck cylinder and the fixed cylinder are integrally formed and designed. A heating cavity is formed in a neck barrel by controlling a heating plate to heat, materials fall into a fixed barrel from the neck barrel under the action of gravity, meanwhile, a dredging structure is controlled to operate to prevent the materials from being blocked, preliminary drying is completed after the materials completely fall into the fixed barrel, then a splitting barrel is located on the lower portion, and the materials fall again to be dried; by means of the design of the hourglass-shaped detachable drying cylinder, materials can be taken out conveniently, meanwhile, a small amount of materials can pass through a small heating cavity, the drying effect is improved, and the manufacturing and using energy consumption cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a feed additive drying device. Background Art

[0002] Aquaculture refers to the production activities of breeding aquatic animals and plants in water areas or tidal flats, generally referring to fish farming. In order to ensure the health of fish, the feed is often combined with feed additives and mixed to achieve the best effect. Feed additives often become damp and clump during storage, so the feed additives need to be dried before mixing.

[0003] Most of the current drying measures are to put the materials into a drum-shaped container, control the inner wall of the container to heat up and rotate, so that the materials inside are continuously tumbled and heated to achieve the drying effect. However, this method is not easy to take out from the horizontal container after drying, and tools need to be used to dig it out repeatedly. Moreover, due to the large volume of the container, it also requires more heating components, which not only increases the manufacturing cost, but also increases the energy consumption of drying, and is not practical. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feed additive drying device in order to solve the above problems, as described below.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a feed additive drying device, comprising a bottom plate, both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with support plates, a drying cylinder is arranged between the two support plates, the drying cylinder is designed in an hourglass shape, and comprises a fixed cylinder, a split cylinder and a neck cylinder located therebetween, the neck cylinder and the fixed cylinder are designed as an integral molding, and the neck cylinder is rotatably connected between the two support plates, the small diameter end of the split cylinder is detachably connected to the end of the neck cylinder, a dredging structure for preventing material blockage is arranged in the neck cylinder, a heating plate is arranged in the cylinder wall of the neck cylinder, and an end cap is detachably connected to the large diameter end of the split cylinder;

[0007] A column is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a groove is provided at the upper end of the column, and a reeling and unreeling assembly for driving the fixed cylinder to rotate is provided in the groove.

[0008] The above-mentioned feed additive drying device is adopted. When in use, the drying cylinder is driven to rotate by the reel assembly, so that the split cylinder is located at the upper part, and the additive is added therein and then the end cover is closed, and the heating plate is controlled to generate heat to form a heating chamber inside the neck cylinder. Under the action of gravity, the material falls from the neck cylinder to the inside of the fixed cylinder. At the same time, the dredging structure is controlled to operate to prevent material blockage. After the material completely falls into the fixed cylinder, preliminary drying is completed, and then the split cylinder is located at the lower part, and the material falls again to be dried and repeated in this way. After completion, the split cylinder is removed for centralized processing.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the neck tube are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and the upper and lower sides of the opposite surfaces of the two support plates are provided with blocking blocks that are adapted to abut against the limit blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the small diameter end of the split tube is fixedly connected with a threaded ring, and the threaded ring is threadably matched with a threaded groove provided at the end of the neck tube, and the end cap is threadably connected to the large diameter end of the split tube.

[0011] Preferably, the dredging structure includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner bottom of the fixed cylinder, and a motor is fixedly installed in the middle part of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder to drive the rotating shaft to rotate forward and reversely. The end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a spiral plate, and the spiral plate is located in the neck tube and adapted to its inner diameter.

[0012] Preferably, the reeling and winding assembly includes a take-up roller rotatably connected in the groove, the take-up roller is fixedly connected to a connecting rope, the connecting rope is wound around the take-up roller, the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to a portal frame, the portal frame is rotatably connected to the end face of the fixed cylinder and is located outside the motor one, and the end of the column is fixedly installed with a motor two for driving the take-up roller to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the column, and the end of the support rod is rotatably connected to a guide wheel, which is located directly above the drying cylinder, and the connecting rope abuts and passes around the upper side of the guide wheel.

[0014] Preferably, a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the end surface of the fixed cylinder, and an arc-surface guide block adapted to the connecting rope is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder.

[0015] The beneficial effects are:

[0016] By controlling the heating plate to generate heat, a heating chamber is formed inside the neck tube. Under the action of gravity, the material falls from the neck tube to the fixed tube. At the same time, the dredging structure is controlled to prevent material blockage. After the material completely falls into the fixed tube, preliminary drying is completed. The split tube is then located at the bottom, and the material falls again to be dried, and this process is repeated. After the drying is completed, the split tube is removed for centralized processing. The hourglass-shaped detachable drying tube design makes it easy to remove the material, and at the same time, the material can pass through a smaller heating chamber in a small amount, which not only improves the drying effect, but also reduces the manufacturing and energy consumption costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the fixed cylinder of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a sectional exploded stereoscopic view of the fixing cylinder and related structures of the utility model.

[0021] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Dredging structure; 3a. Rotating shaft; 3b. Spiral plate; 3c. Motor 1; 4. Reeling and reeling assembly; 4a. Reeling roller; 4b. Motor 2; 4c. Connecting rope; 4d. Support rod; 4e. Guide wheel; 5. Fixed cylinder; 6. Neck cylinder; 7. Splitting cylinder; 8. End cover; 9. Heating plate; 10. Threaded ring; 11. Blocking block; 12. Limiting block; 13. Arc guide block; 14. Counterweight block; 15. Door frame; 16. Column; 17. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a feed additive drying device, including a bottom plate 1, both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with support plates 2, a drying cylinder is arranged between the two support plates 2, and the drying cylinder is designed in an hourglass shape, including a fixed cylinder 5, a split cylinder 7 and a neck cylinder 6 located therebetween, the neck cylinder 6 and the fixed cylinder 5 are designed as an integral molding, and the neck cylinder 6 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 2, the small diameter end of the split cylinder 7 is detachably connected to the end of the neck cylinder 6, a dredging structure 3 for preventing material blockage is arranged in the neck cylinder 6, and a heating plate 9 is arranged in the cylinder wall of the neck cylinder 6, and an end cover 8 is detachably connected to the large diameter end of the split cylinder 7;

[0025] A column 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 . A groove 17 is formed at the upper end of the column 16 . A reeling and unreeling assembly 4 for driving the fixed cylinder 5 to rotate is disposed in the groove 17 .

[0026] Reference Figure 2 As shown, both sides of the neck tube 6 are fixedly connected to the limit blocks 12, and the upper and lower sides of the opposite surfaces of the two support plates 2 are provided with blocking blocks 11 that are adapted to abut against the limit blocks 12. After rotating 180 degrees, the limit blocks 12 can contact the upper and lower blocking blocks 11 to prevent the drying tube from excessive rotation.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the small diameter end of the splitting cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a threaded ring 10, and the threaded ring 10 is threadably adapted to the threaded groove opened at the end of the neck cylinder 6, and the end cover 8 is threadedly connected to the large diameter end of the splitting cylinder 7, so that the splitting cylinder 7 can be disassembled and assembled at the end of the neck cylinder 6, and the end cover 8 can close the end opening of the splitting cylinder 7 after the material is put in.

[0028] As an optional embodiment, the dredging structure 3 includes a rotating shaft 3a rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner bottom of the fixed cylinder 5, and a motor 3c is fixedly installed in the middle part of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 5 to drive the rotating shaft 3a to rotate forward and reversely. The end of the rotating shaft 3a is fixedly connected to a spiral plate 3b, and the spiral plate 3b is located in the neck tube 6 and adapted to its inner diameter. The motor 3c drives the rotating shaft 3a and the spiral plate 3b to rotate in the material, thereby realizing the quantitative passage of the material in the neck tube 6 and preventing the material from being blocked.

[0029] As an optional embodiment, the reeling and winding assembly 4 includes a take-up roller 4a rotatably connected in the groove 17, the take-up roller 4a is fixedly connected to a connecting rope 4c, the connecting rope 4c is wound around the take-up roller 4a, the other end of the connecting rope 4c is fixedly connected to a portal frame 15, the portal frame 15 is rotatably connected to the end face of the fixed cylinder 5 and is located outside the motor 1 3c, and the end of the column 16 is fixedly installed with a motor 2 4b for driving the take-up roller 4a to rotate, and the take-up roller 4a is driven to rotate by the motor 2 4b. At this time, the connecting rope 4c is wound or unwound on its surface. When winding, it drives one side of the fixed cylinder 5 to rotate upward, and when unwinding, one side of the fixed cylinder 5 automatically flips downward under the action of gravity.

[0030] Furthermore, a support rod 4d is fixedly connected to the side wall of the column 16, and the end of the support rod 4d is rotatably connected to a guide wheel 4e. The guide wheel 4e is located directly above the drying cylinder, and the connecting rope 4c abuts and passes around the upper side of the guide wheel 4e, which can change the rising point position of the connecting rope 4c, thereby allowing the drying cylinder to rotate 180 degrees to avoid tilting of the cylinder.

[0031] Specifically, a counterweight block 14 is fixedly connected to the end face of the fixed cylinder 5, and an arc guide block 13 adapted to the connecting rope 4c is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder 5. The counterweight block 14 can increase the weight of one side of the end face of the fixed cylinder 5, so that the fixed cylinder 5 is automatically located at the bottom when no force is applied. At the same time, the arc guide block 13 can prevent the connecting rope 4c from contacting its edge when the fixed cylinder 5 rotates, thereby increasing the service life of the connecting rope 4c.

[0032] With the above structure, when in use, the drying cylinder is driven to rotate by the reel assembly 4, so that the split cylinder 7 is located at the upper part, and the additive is added therein and then the end cover 8 is closed, and the heating plate 9 is controlled to generate heat to form a heating chamber inside the neck cylinder 6. Under the action of gravity, the material falls from the neck cylinder 6 to the inside of the fixed cylinder 5. At the same time, the dredging structure is controlled to operate to prevent material blockage. After the material completely falls into the fixed cylinder 5, the preliminary drying is completed, and then the split cylinder 7 is located at the lower part, and the material falls again to be dried and repeated in this way. After the end, the split cylinder 7 is removed for centralized processing.

[0033] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feed additive drying device, Features: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), support plates (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a drying cylinder is arranged between the two support plates (2), the drying cylinder is designed in an hourglass shape, and comprises a fixed cylinder (5), a split cylinder (7) and a neck cylinder (6) located therebetween, the neck cylinder (6) and the fixed cylinder (5) are designed as an integral molding, and the neck cylinder (6) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (2), the small diameter end of the split cylinder (7) is detachably connected to the end of the neck cylinder (6), the neck cylinder (6) is provided with a dredging structure (3) for preventing material blockage, and a heating plate (9) is arranged in the cylinder wall of the neck cylinder (6), and the large diameter end of the split cylinder (7) is detachably connected to an end cover (8); A column (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a groove (17) is provided at the upper end of the column (16), and a reeling and unreeling assembly (4) for driving the fixed cylinder (5) to rotate is provided in the groove (17).

2. A feed additive drying device according to claim 1, Features: Both sides of the neck tube (6) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (12), and the upper and lower sides of the opposite surfaces of the two support plates (2) are provided with blocking blocks (11) adapted to abut against the limit blocks (12).

3. A feed additive drying device according to claim 1, Features: The small diameter end of the split tube (7) is fixedly connected with a threaded ring (10), and the threaded ring (10) is threadably matched with a threaded groove provided at the end of the neck tube (6), and the end cover (8) is threadably connected with the large diameter end of the split tube (7).

4. A feed additive drying device according to claim 1, Features: The dredging structure (3) comprises a rotating shaft (3a) rotatably connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the fixed cylinder (5); a motor (3c) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (5) for driving the rotating shaft (3a) to rotate forward and reverse; a spiral plate (3b) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (3a), and the spiral plate (3b) is located in the neck tube (6) and adapted to the inner diameter thereof.

5. A feed additive drying device according to claim 4, Features: The reeling and unreeling assembly (4) comprises a take-up roller (4a) rotatably connected in a groove (17), a connecting rope (4c) fixedly connected to the take-up roller (4a), the connecting rope (4c) being wound around the take-up roller (4a), the other end of the connecting rope (4c) being fixedly connected to a gantry (15), the gantry (15) being rotatably connected to the end surface of a fixed cylinder (5) and being located outside a motor one (3c), and a motor two (4b) for driving the take-up roller (4a) to rotate is fixedly installed at the end of the column (16).

6. A feed additive drying device according to claim 5, Features: A support rod (4d) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the column (16), and the end of the support rod (4d) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (4e). The guide wheel (4e) is located directly above the drying cylinder, and the connecting rope (4c) abuts and passes around the upper side of the guide wheel (4e).

7. A feed additive drying device according to claim 1, Features: A counterweight block (14) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the fixed cylinder (5), and an arc-surface guide block (13) adapted to the connecting rope (4c) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder (5).

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