Automatic driving vehicle simulation test device

By introducing a variety of tracks and test components into the simulation test device of autonomous driving vehicles, simulating complex road conditions and scenarios, the problem of inaccurate test data of existing devices is solved, improving the accuracy of testing and reducing costs.

CN222212270UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ZHEJIANG ELECTROMECHANICAL VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420995492.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing autonomous driving vehicle simulation and testing devices are difficult to truly simulate multiple complex road conditions, resulting in insufficient accuracy in vehicle performance test data and inconvenient to test vehicle performance of different brands at the same time.

Method used

A simulation test device for autonomous driving vehicles including runways, vertical tracks, traction tables, rollers, support tables and road conditions testing components is designed. By embedding transverse tracks, oblique tracks and arc-shaped tracks on the runway, combined with removable The slot and environmentally friendly foam support table simulate various complex road conditions and scenarios to ensure safety testing of vehicle models and mannequins.

Benefits of technology

Comprehensive testing of autonomous vehicles under a variety of complex road conditions has been achieved, the accuracy of vehicle performance test data has been improved, and the testing cost has been reduced through environmentally friendly materials, avoiding damage to the vehicle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle testing, in particular to an automatic driving vehicle simulation testing device. The automatic driving vehicle simulation test device can simulate various complex road conditions at the same time. A simulation test device for an automatic driving vehicle comprises a runway, a vertical track, a traction table, rollers, a supporting table and the like, the vertical track is embedded in the left side of the runway, the traction table is assembled on the vertical track, the rollers matched with the vertical track are arranged at the bottom of the traction table, clamping grooves are formed in the traction table at intervals, and the supporting table is arranged in the clamping grooves. And a supporting table for bearing a vehicle model, a human body model and a cargo model is inserted into the clamping groove. The tracks in different states are distributed on the runway, and the test models in different types are assembled on the corresponding tracks, so that the automatic driving vehicle which runs normally can be tested under various complex road conditions at the same time, and the accuracy of vehicle performance test data can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle testing, in particular to an automatic driving vehicle simulation testing device. Background Art

[0002] The autonomous driving vehicle simulation test device is designed to provide an operationally controllable simulation test environment to simulate the operation of an autonomous driving vehicle in actual road driving.

[0003] Some existing sites for simulating the performance of autonomous vehicles are usually relatively simple and crude, making it difficult to realistically simulate the various complex road conditions that vehicles encounter when driving on the road. They are also not convenient for simultaneously simulating the performance of autonomous vehicles of different brands, which can easily lead to inaccurate performance test data for autonomous vehicles.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to propose an autonomous driving vehicle simulation test device that can simulate multiple complex road conditions at the same time to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that existing vehicle simulation test devices are not convenient for simulating multiple complex road conditions at the same time, and thus the data of vehicle performance tests are not accurate enough, the technical problem is: to provide an autonomous driving vehicle simulation test device that can simulate multiple complex road conditions at the same time.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: an automatic driving vehicle simulation test device, comprising a runway, a traction platform, rollers and a vertical track, wherein a vertical track is embedded in the left side of the runway, a traction platform is mounted on the vertical track, a roller adapted to the vertical track is arranged at the bottom of the traction platform, and a support platform and a road condition test component are also included, wherein the traction platform is provided with slots at intervals, a support platform for carrying a vehicle model, a human model and a cargo model is plugged into the slot, an automatic driving vehicle for vehicle performance testing is parked on the right side of the runway, and a road condition test component for simultaneously performing simulation tests of different scenarios on the automatic driving vehicle is arranged in the middle of the runway.

[0007] Furthermore, the road condition test assembly includes a transverse track, an inclined track and a curved track, a transverse track perpendicular to the vertical track is embedded in the middle of the runway, an inclined track is embedded on the front side of the middle of the runway, and an curved track is embedded on the rear side of the middle of the runway, and the transverse track, the inclined track and the curved track are all equipped with the traction platform and rollers.

[0008] Furthermore, the transverse track is used for the human body model to perform a simulation test of crossing a runway.

[0009] Furthermore, the inclined track and the curved track are used for the vehicle model to perform lane change simulation test.

[0010] Furthermore, the support platform is made of environmentally friendly foam material.

[0011] Furthermore, a gap is left between the top of the traction platform and the chassis of the autonomous driving vehicle so that the autonomous driving vehicle can pass over the traction platform.

[0012] The beneficial effects are: by distributing tracks of different states on the runway and by assembling different types of test models on the corresponding tracks, it is beneficial to test a variety of complex road conditions on a normally-driving autonomous driving vehicle at the same time, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of vehicle performance test data; and various test models are made of inexpensive environmentally friendly materials, which is beneficial to recycling and will not cause damage to the autonomous driving vehicle, which is beneficial to saving the cost of performance simulation testing of the autonomous driving vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a left view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the traction platform and the support platform of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a bottom state diagram of the traction platform of the utility model.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings: 1-runway, 2-traction platform, 20-slot, 21-roller, 22-support platform, 3-vertical track, 4-lateral track, 5-oblique track, 6-curved track, 10-autonomous driving vehicle, a-vehicle model, b-human model, c-cargo model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] The utility model proposes an automatic driving vehicle simulation test device, see Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a runway 1, a traction platform 2, a roller 21, a support platform 22, a vertical track 3 and a road condition test component. The vertical track 3 is embedded on the left side of the runway 1, and the traction platform 2 is mounted on the vertical track 3. The corners of the top of the traction platform 2 are set in an oblique shape, which can effectively avoid collision with the wheels of the automatic driving vehicle 10, so that the automatic driving vehicle 10 can pass smoothly over the traction platform 2. The bottom of the traction platform 2 is provided with rollers 21 adapted to the vertical track 3. The traction platform 2 is provided with slots 20 at intervals. The slots 20 are plugged with support platforms 22 for carrying vehicle models a, human models b and cargo models c. The support platform 22 is made of environmentally friendly foam material, is lightweight and can be recycled, which is beneficial to reducing the cost of use. The automatic driving vehicle 10 is parked on the right side of the runway 1, and a road condition test component is set in the middle of the runway 1. The road condition test component can be used to simultaneously perform vehicle performance simulation tests of different scenarios on the automatic driving vehicle 10, which is beneficial to comprehensive testing of the performance of the automatic driving vehicle.

[0021] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the road condition test component includes a transverse track 4, an oblique track 5 and an arc track 6. The middle part of the runway 1 is embedded with a transverse track 4 perpendicular to the vertical track 3, the front side of the middle part of the runway 1 is embedded with an oblique track 5, and the rear side of the middle part of the runway 1 is embedded with an arc track 6. The transverse track 4, the oblique track 5 and the arc track 6 are all equipped with a traction platform 2 and a roller 21. The transverse track 4 is used for a human model b to perform a simulation test of crossing the runway 1. By controlling the speed at which the traction platform 2 on the transverse track 4 moves out, the driving scene of the automatic driving vehicle 10 suddenly appearing on the runway 1 during normal driving can be truly simulated, and the oblique track 5 and the arc track 6 are used for the vehicle model a to perform a lane change simulation test, which is beneficial to provide a complex and realistic road condition environment for the automatic driving vehicle 10.

[0022] In addition, see Figure 3 As shown, there is a gap between the top of the traction platform 2 and the chassis of the autonomous driving vehicle 10, so that the height of the traction platform 2 itself is lower than the height of the chassis of the autonomous driving vehicle 10 from the ground, so that the autonomous driving vehicle 10 can pass over the traction platform 2 without causing damage to the traction platform 2 and the autonomous driving vehicle 10.

[0023] By respectively assembling the vehicle model a, the human model b and the cargo model c on the traction platform 2 at the vertical track 3, and by controlling the moving speed of the traction platform 2, it is possible to respectively simulate the vehicle normally traveling on the runway 1, and simulate the pedestrians who may pass by at any time or the cargo that suddenly falls on the runway 1; and when the automatic driving vehicle 10 is traveling normally, by releasing the traction platform 2 equipped with the human model b on the transverse track 4, it is possible to vividly simulate the pedestrians who suddenly cross the road, and by releasing the vehicle model a assembled on the traction platform 2 on the oblique track 5 and the curved track 6, it is possible to realistically simulate the vehicle that suddenly changes lanes on the road. In this way, the above scenarios are conducive to simultaneously conducting multiple complex road condition tests on the automatic driving vehicle 10, and thus are conducive to improving the accuracy of the performance test data of the automatic driving vehicle 10. Moreover, the vehicle model a, the human model b and the cargo model c can all be replaced by environmentally friendly foam or inflatable bags, and will not cause damage to the automatic driving vehicle 10, and thus are conducive to greatly saving the performance test cost of the automatic driving vehicle 10.

[0024] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic driving vehicle simulation test device, comprising a runway (1), a traction platform (2), a roller (21) and a vertical track (3), wherein the vertical track (3) is embedded on the left side of the runway (1), the traction platform (2) is mounted on the vertical track (3), and the bottom of the traction platform (2) is provided with a roller (21) adapted to the vertical track (3), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support platform (22) and a road condition test component. The traction platform (2) is provided with slots (20) at intervals. The slots (20) are plugged with a support platform (22) for carrying a vehicle model (a), a human model (b) and a cargo model (c). An automatic driving vehicle (10) for vehicle performance testing is parked on the right side of the runway (1). A road condition test component for simultaneously performing different scene simulation tests on the automatic driving vehicle (10) is arranged in the middle of the runway (1).

2. The automatic driving vehicle simulation test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The road condition test assembly comprises a transverse track (4), an inclined track (5) and an arc track (6); a transverse track (4) perpendicular to the vertical track (3) is embedded in the middle of the runway (1); an inclined track (5) is embedded in the front side of the middle of the runway (1); and an arc track (6) is embedded in the rear side of the middle of the runway (1); and the traction platform (2) and the roller (21) are all mounted on the transverse track (4), the inclined track (5) and the arc track (6).

3. The automatic driving vehicle simulation test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse track (4) is used for the human body model (b) to perform a simulation test of crossing the runway (1).

4. The automatic driving vehicle simulation test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oblique track (5) and the curved track (6) are used for the vehicle model (a) to perform a lane change simulation test.

5. The automatic driving vehicle simulation test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (22) is made of an environmentally friendly foam material.

6. The automatic driving vehicle simulation test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is left between the top of the traction platform (2) and the chassis of the self-driving vehicle (10), so that the self-driving vehicle (10) can pass over the traction platform (2).