Soil sampling equipment for land reclamation

By setting up sample storage tubes and propulsion screws in the soil sampling equipment, the problem of difficulty in removing sample soil during multiple sampling is solved, sampling efficiency and stability are improved, and the convenient removal and complete storage of sample soil is achieved.

CN222212323UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20TAIYUAN NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420750568.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During multiple sampling times, it is difficult to frequently remove sample soil, which reduces sampling efficiency and is complicated to extract sample soil.

Method used

A soil sampling equipment for land reclamation was designed. By setting up a sample storage tube in the sampling tube, the sample soil is stored in the sample storage tube during the sampling process. After the sampling is completed, the sample storage tube is replaced, and the sample storage tube equipped with the sample soil is passed. Sealing cover seals and stores, and conveniently removes sample soil by pushing screws.

Benefits of technology

It improves sampling efficiency, ensures the integrity of the sample soil, is easy to transport, and increases sampling stability through the support frame, avoiding inclination and damage to the sampling tube.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses soil sampling equipment for land reclamation, and particularly relates to the field of soil sampling, which comprises a main body, a sampling tube is rotatably connected in the main body, a sample storage tube is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube, a tool bit is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sampling tube, and the sample storage tube is attached to the tool bit. Limiting protruding strips are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sampling pipe, the sample storage pipe is slidably connected to the outer sides of the limiting protruding strips, the inner wall of the sampling pipe is slidably connected with a fixed pressing plate, the fixed pressing plate and the sample storage pipe are arranged in an attached mode, the top of the fixed pressing plate is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, and a gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sampling pipe. By arranging the sample storage pipe, the sample storage pipe is installed in the sampling pipe during soil sampling, sample soil is stored in the sample storage pipe during soil drilling, the sample storage pipe is replaced after sampling is completed, sampling can be continued after the empty sample storage pipe is installed, and the sample storage pipe filled with the sample soil is sealed and stored through the sealing cover.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling, and more specifically, to a soil sampling device for land improvement. Background Art

[0002] Priority sampling is required when conducting experimental testing on regional soil, and sampling equipment is required to assist in sampling. Existing sampling equipment needs to take out the sample soil and store it separately after completing the sampling. Therefore, when multiple sampling is required, frequent removal of sample soil will greatly reduce the sampling efficiency and make it difficult to take out the sample soil.

[0003] According to the Chinese utility model publication number CN215414465U, a soil sampling device is disclosed, comprising: a sampling cylinder with a plurality of sampling ports provided on the side wall, wherein the plurality of sampling ports are distributed along the axial direction of the sampling cylinder; and a power device, which provides power for the sampling cylinder to extend into the soil. The soil sampling device provided by the present utility model arranges the sampling cylinder in a vertical direction, and utilizes a power device to drive the sampling cylinder to gradually extend into the ground. The plurality of sampling ports provided on the sampling cylinder are respectively located at different depths, and when the sampler is switched to the first position, the sampler can perform a sampling operation. However, this arrangement requires that the sample soil be taken out and stored separately after the sampling is completed. Therefore, when multiple sampling is required, the frequent removal of sample soil will greatly reduce the sampling efficiency, and the sample soil is difficult to remove. Therefore, in view of this problem, how to design a soil sampling device for land reclamation has become a problem that we currently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a soil sampling device for land reclamation. By setting a sample storage tube, the sample storage tube is installed inside the sampling tube when soil sampling is carried out. When drilling the soil, the sample soil is stored inside the sample storage tube. After sampling is completed, the sample storage tube is replaced and an empty sample storage tube is installed to continue sampling. The sample storage tube filled with sample soil is sealed and stored by a sealing cover to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil sampling device for land reclamation, comprising a main body, a sampling tube rotatably connected inside the main body, a sample storage tube slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube, a cutter head fixedly installed on the bottom of the sampling tube, the sample storage tube and the cutter head are arranged in a close-fitting manner, a limiting convex strip is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sampling tube, the sample storage tube is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting convex strip, a fixed pressure plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube, the fixed pressure plate and the sample storage tube are arranged in a close-fitting manner, the top of the fixed pressure plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, a gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sampling tube, and a gear is meshed with the outer side of the gear ring.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main body, the gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and a top cover is hingedly connected to the top of the sampling tube.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting rod and the top cover are threadedly connected, and a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the internal thread of the handle is connected to a screw rod, and a connecting column is fixedly installed at one end of the screw rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the connecting column is rotatably connected to a slider, and the outer side of the slider is slidably connected to a support frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a limit rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame, the slider is slidably connected to the outer side of the limit rod, and a bulldozer is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sample storage tube.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a propulsion screw is inserted into the top of the bulldozer piece, the propulsion screw is threadedly connected to the sample storage tube, and the bottom of the sample storage tube is threadedly connected to a sealing cover.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model provides a sample storage tube. When soil sampling is performed, the sample storage tube is installed inside the sampling tube. When drilling the soil, the sample soil is stored inside the sample storage tube. After sampling is completed, the sample storage tube is replaced and an empty sample storage tube is installed to continue sampling, thereby improving sampling efficiency. The sample storage tube filled with sample soil is sealed and stored by a sealing cover, which is convenient for transportation and can ensure the integrity of the sample soil. The sample soil can be easily taken out by connecting the advancing screw.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a support frame. When sampling in areas with hard soil, two screws are screwed into the inside of the handles on both sides. At this time, the main body can be supported by the support frames on both sides. When drilling downward, the slider drops at the same time. The support of the support frame increases the stability of the sampling tube during sampling, avoids the phenomenon of the sampling tube tilting due to soil problems causing difficulty in drilling into the sampling tube, and reduces the occurrence of damage to the sampling tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of part A.

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the B structure.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sample storage tube after assembly of the utility model.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. main body; 2. sampling tube; 3. sample storage tube; 4. cutter head; 5. limiting convex strip; 6. fixed pressure plate; 7. connecting rod; 8. gear ring; 9. gear; 10. motor; 11. top cover; 12. handle; 13. screw; 14. connecting column; 15. slider; 16. support frame; 17. limiting rod; 18. bulldozer; 19. propulsion screw; 20. sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-4 ,like Figure 1 As shown, a soil sampling device for land reclamation according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a main body 1, a sampling tube 2 is rotatably connected to the interior of the main body 1, a sample storage tube 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube 2, a cutter head 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sampling tube 2, and the sample storage tube 3 and the cutter head 4 are arranged in a close-fitting manner, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the inner wall of the sampling tube 2 is fixedly installed with a limiting convex strip 5, and the sample storage tube 3 is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting convex strip 5. The inner wall of the sampling tube 2 is slidably connected with a fixed pressure plate 6, and the fixed pressure plate 6 and the sample storage tube 3 are arranged in a close-fitting shape. The top of the fixed pressure plate 6 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 7. The outer wall of the sampling tube 2 is fixedly installed with a gear ring 8, and the outer side of the gear ring 8 is meshed with a gear 9. The inner wall of the main body 1 is fixedly installed with a motor 10, and the gear 9 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 10. Figure 1 As shown, a top cover 11 is hingedly connected to the top of the sampling tube 2.

[0022] It should be noted that, when soil sampling is carried out, the sample storage tube 3 is inserted into the interior of the sampling tube 2 and fits with the cutter head 4, and the inner diameter of the cutter head 4 is the same as the inner diameter of the sampling tube 2, and the top cover 11 is closed and the connecting rod 7 is rotated to lower the fixed pressure plate 6. When the fixed pressure plate 6 fits with the sample storage tube 3, the sample storage tube 3 is fixed. At this time, the motor 10 is started to rotate the gear 9 and engage with the gear ring 8, thereby prompting the sampling tube 2 to rotate and drill into the ground through the cutter head 4. At the same time, the sample soil inside the sample storage tube 3 enters the interior of the sample storage tube 3. After the collection is completed, the sampling tube 2 is pulled out from the ground, and the sampling tube 2 is placed horizontally on the ground. The connecting rod 7 is rotated to raise the fixed pressure plate 6, and the top cover 11 is opened to pour the sample storage tube 3 out of the interior of the sampling tube 2. At this time, the empty sample storage tube can be replaced. 3 is fixed in the sampling tube 2, so that sampling can continue. After the storage tube 3 containing the sample soil is taken out from the interior of the sampling tube 2, the sealing cover 20 is fixed to the bottom of the storage tube 3 to seal the storage tube 3 to prevent the soil from spilling out during transportation. When the sample soil needs to be taken out from the storage tube 3, the pushing screw 19 is screwed in from the top of the storage tube 3 and plugged into the top of the bulldozer 18 to complete the connection, and the sealing cover 20 is separated. The pushing screw 19 is continuously rotated to make the bulldozer 18 push the sample soil, so that the sample soil can be pushed out from the interior of the storage tube 3, and then the sample soil can be taken out from the interior of the storage tube 3, thereby achieving complete preservation and convenient removal of the sample soil. At the same time, the convenience and efficiency of multiple sampling can be improved by replacing the storage tube 3.

[0023] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the connecting rod 7 and the top cover 11 are threadedly connected, and a handle 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the main body 1. Figure 3 As shown, the internal thread of the handle 12 is connected to a screw rod 13, one end of the screw rod 13 is fixedly mounted with a connecting column 14, one end of the connecting column 14 is rotatably connected to a slider 15, the outer side of the slider 15 is slidably connected to a support frame 16, the inner wall of the support frame 16 is fixedly mounted with a limit rod 17, and the slider 15 is slidably connected to the outer side of the limit rod 17, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the sample storage tube 3 is slidably connected with a bulldozer 18, the top of the bulldozer 18 is plugged with a propulsion screw 19, the propulsion screw 19 is threadedly connected to the sample storage tube 3, and the bottom of the sample storage tube 3 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover 20.

[0024] It should be noted that, when sampling in areas with harder soil, the two screws 13 are screwed into the interior of the handles 12 on both sides. At this time, the main body 1 can be supported by the support frames 16 on both sides. When drilling downward, the slider 15 drops at the same time. The support of the support frame 16 increases the stability of the sampling tube 2 during sampling, avoids the phenomenon of the sampling tube 2 being difficult to drill into and tilting due to soil problems, and reduces the occurrence of damage to the sampling tube 2.

[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0026] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil sampling device for land reclamation, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) is rotatably connected to a sampling tube (2), the inner wall of the sampling tube (2) is slidably connected to a sample storage tube (3), a cutter head (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sampling tube (2), the sample storage tube (3) and the cutter head (4) are arranged in a close-fitting manner, a limiting convex strip (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sampling tube (2), the sample storage tube (3) is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting convex strip (5), the inner wall of the sampling tube (2) is slidably connected to a fixed pressure plate (6), the fixed pressure plate (6) and the sample storage tube (3) are arranged in a close-fitting manner, the top of the fixed pressure plate (6) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (7), and a gear ring (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sampling tube (2), and a gear (9) is meshed on the outer side of the gear ring (8).

2. A soil sampling device for land reclamation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main body (1), the gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (10), and a top cover (11) is hingedly connected to the top of the sampling tube (2).

3. A soil sampling device for land reclamation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (7) and the top cover (11) are arranged in a threaded connection, and a handle (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body (1).

4. The soil sampling device for land reclamation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The handle (12) is internally threadedly connected to a screw rod (13), and a connecting column (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw rod (13).

5. The soil sampling device for land reclamation according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the connecting column (14) is rotatably connected to a slider (15), and the outer side of the slider (15) is slidably connected to a support frame (16).

6. The soil sampling device for land reclamation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (16), the sliding block (15) is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting rod (17), and a bulldozer (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sample storage tube (3).

7. The soil sampling device for land reclamation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A propulsion screw (19) is inserted into the top of the bulldozer (18), and the propulsion screw (19) is threadedly connected to the sample storage tube (3), and a sealing cover (20) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the sample storage tube (3).