Device for measuring butt weld position of high-temperature pipeline of thermal power generating unit
By setting up limit structures and protective structures in the high-temperature pipeline detection device of thermal power sets, the problem of operator hand shaking is solved, resulting in the ultrasonic generator not aligning the welds, improving the detection accuracy and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420604432.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
When using an ultrasonic generator to conduct non-destructive testing of the welded seams of the thermal power set, the operator's hand shake can easily cause the ultrasonic generator to be misaligned with the weld, affecting the accuracy of the detection results.
A device including a welded pipe, a bracket and an ultrasonic generator is designed, with a limiting structure and a protective structure on the bracket. The limit structure ensures that the ultrasonic generator is continuously aligned with the welds through components such as electric push rods, push plates, rotors and screws; the protective structure protects the ultrasonic generator from being damaged through components such as traction ropes, protective covers and fixing rings. .
It realizes that the ultrasonic generator is continuously aligned with the weld during the detection process, improves the detection accuracy and extends the service life of the ultrasonic generator.
Smart Images

Figure CN222212687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a device for measuring the position of a butt weld of a high-temperature pipeline of a thermal power unit. Background Art
[0002] The high-temperature pipeline of a thermal power unit refers to a pipeline system used to transport high-temperature and high-pressure media in a thermal power plant. These pipelines are usually used to transport high-temperature media such as fuel, combustion products, steam, and cooling water. When installing the pipeline, welding technology is often used to connect the pipelines together. During daily maintenance of the pipeline, an ultrasonic generator is required to perform non-destructive testing on the welds of the pipeline.
[0003] The above-mentioned and prior art technologies have the following defects: when using an ultrasonic generator to perform non-destructive testing on the weld seam of a pipeline, the operator needs to hold the ultrasonic generator and slide it along the weld seam of the pipeline to collect information. During this process, the ultrasonic generator may be misaligned with the weld seam due to the operator's hand shaking, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test results.
[0004] Therefore, a device for measuring the position of the butt weld of high-temperature pipelines of thermal power units is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the defect that the ultrasonic generator is not aligned with the weld due to the hand shaking of the operator, and proposes a device for measuring the position of the butt weld of the high-temperature pipeline of the thermal power unit.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a device for measuring the position of the butt weld of a high-temperature pipeline of a thermal power unit, comprising a welding pipe, a bracket and an ultrasonic generator, the surface of the bracket is provided with a limiting structure, the limiting structure comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bracket, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, the surface of the push plate is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel abuts against the outer wall of the welding pipe, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the bracket, and the ultrasonic generator is detachably mounted on one end of the screw rod.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting a limit structure, when inspecting the butt weld of the high-temperature pipeline of the thermal power unit, the ultrasonic generator can be continuously aligned with the weld to ensure the inspection accuracy, thereby facilitating the operator to carry out the inspection work.
[0008] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that the telescopic rod can limit the moving path of the push plate, thereby preventing the push plate from rotating and causing the rotating wheel to tilt.
[0010] Preferably, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket, a scraping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraping plate.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that the scraper will flatten the thicker coupling agent on the outer wall of the welded pipe, thereby evenly applying the coupling agent.
[0012] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper, and one end of the spring away from the scraper is fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the scraper can make the positioning rod press against the outer wall of the welding pipe with the help of the tension of the spring.
[0014] Preferably, a protective structure is provided on the surface of the bracket, and the protective structure includes a traction rope, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the bracket, the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to a protective cover, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket, and the size of the fixing ring is adapted to the size of the protective cover.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up the protective structure, the ultrasonic generator can be shielded and protected to prevent the ultrasonic generator from being damaged during the movement of the ultrasonic generator, thereby extending the service life of the ultrasonic generator.
[0016] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket, a groove is formed on the surface of the positioning block, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover, and the size of the protrusion is matched with the size of the groove.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that when the groove is engaged with the protrusion, the groove reaches the position of limiting the protrusion, thereby limiting the position of the protective cover.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0019] 1. In the utility model, by setting a limit structure, when inspecting the butt weld of the high-temperature pipeline of the thermal power unit, the ultrasonic generator can be continuously aligned with the weld to ensure the inspection accuracy, thereby facilitating the inspection work of the operator.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, by providing a protective structure, the ultrasonic generator can be shielded and protected to prevent the ultrasonic generator from being damaged during the movement of the ultrasonic generator, thereby extending the service life of the ultrasonic generator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the bracket of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning block of the utility model.
[0025] Legend: 1. Welding pipe; 2. Bracket; 3. Ultrasonic generator; 4. Limiting structure; 41. Electric push rod; 42. Push plate; 43. Rotating wheel; 44. Screw rod; 45. Telescopic rod; 46. Clamp; 47. Scraper; 48. Positioning rod; 49. Spring; 5. Protective structure; 51. Traction rope; 52. Protective cover; 53. Fixing ring; 54. Positioning block; 55. Bump; 56. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a device for measuring the position of the butt weld of a high-temperature pipeline of a thermal power unit, comprising a welding pipe 1, a bracket 2 and an ultrasonic generator 3, a surface of the bracket 2 is provided with a limiting structure 4, and a surface of the bracket 2 is provided with a protective structure 5.
[0029] The specific settings and functions of the limiting structure 4 and the protective structure 5 are described in detail below.
[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the limiting structure 4 includes an electric push rod 41, which is fixedly connected to the bracket 2, and a push plate 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 41. The surface of the push plate 42 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 43, and the rotating wheel 43 abuts against the outer wall of the welding pipe 1. A screw rod 44 is rotatably connected in the bracket 2, and the ultrasonic generator 3 is detachably mounted on one end of the screw rod 44. A telescopic rod 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate 42, and one end of the telescopic rod 45 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2. The telescopic rod 45 can limit the moving path of the push plate 42 to prevent the push plate 42 from being pushed. The rotation of plate 42 causes the rotating wheel 43 to tilt, and a clamping plate 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket 2, and a scraper 47 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 46, and a positioning rod 48 is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper 47. The scraper 47 will flatten the thicker coupling agent on the outer wall of the welding pipe 1, so as to evenly apply the coupling agent, and a spring 49 is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper 47, and one end of the spring 49 away from the scraper 47 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2. The scraper 47 can use the tension of the spring 49 to make the positioning rod 48 press against the outer wall of the welding pipe 1.
[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the protective structure 5 includes a traction rope 51, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bracket 2, and the other end of the traction rope 51 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 52. A fixing ring 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket 2, and the size of the fixing ring 53 matches the size of the protective cover 52. A positioning block 54 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket 2, and a groove 56 is provided on the surface of the positioning block 54. A protrusion 55 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover 52, and the size of the protrusion 55 matches the size of the groove 56. When the groove 56 is engaged with the protrusion 55, the groove 56 reaches the position of limiting the protrusion 55, thereby limiting the position of the protective cover 52.
[0032] The overall working principle is that when it is necessary to inspect the butt weld of the high-temperature pipeline of the thermal power unit, the coupling agent is first applied to the weld, and then the bracket 2 is moved. The movement of the bracket 2 will drive the electric push rod 41 to move, and the movement of the electric push rod 41 will drive the push plate 42 to move. The movement of the push plate 42 will drive the rotating wheel 43 to move. When the welding pipe 1 is located between the two push plates 42, the electric push rod 41 is turned on, and the output end of the electric push rod 41 extends to drive the push plate 42 to move. The movement of the push plate 42 will cause the rotating wheel 43 to abut against the outer wall of the welding pipe 1. In this process, the telescopic rod 45 can limit the moving path of the push plate 42 to prevent the push plate 42 from rotating and causing the rotating wheel 43 to tilt. The situation occurs, and then the screw rod 44 is rotated. The screw rod 44 will drive the ultrasonic generator 3 to move with the help of the thread, so that the ultrasonic generator 3 is against the coupling agent, and the scraper 47 will use the tension of the spring 49 to make the positioning rod 48 against the outer wall of the welding pipe 1. Then the bracket 2 is rotated, and the rotating wheel 43 will rotate along the outer wall of the welding pipe 1. At this time, the positioning rod 48 can limit the distance between the scraper 47 and the welding pipe 1. The scraper 47 will flatten the thicker coupling agent on the outer wall of the welding pipe 1, so as to evenly apply the coupling agent. As the bracket 2 continues to move, the ultrasonic generator 3 can continue to detect the weld, and can continue to align with the weld during the detection process to ensure the detection accuracy.
[0033] When no detection is performed, the protective cover 52 is moved. The protective cover 52 moves and inserts into the inner wall of the fixing ring 53. At this time, the ultrasonic generator 3 is located in the protective cover 52. The protective cover 52 can shield and protect the ultrasonic generator 3 to prevent the ultrasonic generator 3 from being damaged during the movement of the ultrasonic generator 3. Then, the protective cover 52 is rotated. The rotation of the protective cover 52 drives the protrusion 55 to rotate. When the protrusion 55 is aligned with the groove 56, the protective cover 52 is moved to make the protrusion 55 slide into the inner wall of the groove 56. When the groove 56 is engaged with the protrusion 55, the groove 56 reaches the position of limiting the protrusion 55, thereby limiting the position of the protective cover 52.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for measuring the position of a butt weld of a high-temperature pipeline of a thermal power unit, comprising a welding pipe (1), a bracket (2) and an ultrasonic generator (3). Features: The surface of the support (2) is provided with a limiting structure (4), and the limiting structure (4) includes an electric push rod (41), and the electric push rod (41) is fixedly connected to the support (2), and the output end of the electric push rod (41) is fixedly connected to a push plate (42), and the surface of the push plate (42) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (43), and the rotating wheel (43) is against the outer wall of the welding pipe (1), and a screw rod (44) is rotatably connected inside the support (2), and the ultrasonic generator (3) is detachably mounted on one end of the screw rod (44).
2. The device for measuring the position of the butt weld of a high-temperature pipeline of a thermal power unit according to claim 1, Features: A telescopic rod (45) is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate (42), and one end of the telescopic rod (45) is fixedly connected to the bracket (2).
3. The device for measuring the position of the butt weld of a high-temperature pipeline of a thermal power unit according to claim 1, Features: A clamping plate (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (2), a scraping plate (47) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (46), and a positioning rod (48) is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraping plate (47).
4. The device for measuring the position of the butt weld of a high-temperature pipeline of a thermal power unit according to claim 3, Features: A spring (49) is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper (47), and one end of the spring (49) away from the scraper (47) is fixedly connected to the bracket (2).
5. The device for measuring the position of the butt weld of a high-temperature pipeline of a thermal power unit according to claim 1, Features: A protective structure (5) is provided on the surface of the bracket (2), and the protective structure (5) comprises a traction rope (51), one end of the traction rope (51) is fixedly connected to the bracket (2), and the other end of the traction rope (51) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (52), and a fixing ring (53) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (2), and the size of the fixing ring (53) is adapted to the size of the protective cover (52).
6. The device for measuring the position of the butt weld of a high-temperature pipeline of a thermal power unit according to claim 5, Features: A positioning block (54) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (2), and the positioning block (54) A groove (56) is provided on the surface of the protective cover (52), and a protrusion (55) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover (52). The size of the protrusion (55) is matched with the size of the groove (56).
