Safety universal circuit breaker
By designing a universal circuit breaker structure that can push the operating lever, it realizes contactless opening and closing operation and isolates leakage current, solving the leakage problem of circuit breaker in insulation damage or humid environments, and improving operation safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420662816.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing circuit breakers are prone to leakage in insulation damage or humid environments, resulting in the risk of electric shock of staff when performing the switch-opening operation, reducing safety.
A safety universal circuit breaker was designed, with protective plates, support plates, rotating shafts, rocker, swing rods, clamping blocks and operating rods made of plastic materials, and the rocker, rotating shafts, and swing rods are driven by pushing the operating rods. Connect the block with the clamp to realize the operation of the switch opening without contacting the circuit breaker, and isolate the leakage current through the protective plate.
During operation, staff members are avoided from contacting the circuit breaker, effectively isolate leakage current, improve operational safety, prevent electric shock, and enhance personal safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222214092U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of universal circuit breakers, in particular to a safe universal circuit breaker. Background Art
[0002] A circuit breaker is a switch device that can close, carry and disconnect the current under normal circuit conditions and close, carry and disconnect the current under abnormal circuit conditions within a specified time. Circuit breakers are divided into high-voltage circuit breakers and low-voltage circuit breakers according to their scope of use. The boundary between high and low voltage is relatively vague. Generally, those above 3kV are called high-voltage electrical appliances. Circuit breakers can be used to distribute electrical energy, start asynchronous motors infrequently, and protect power lines and motors. When they have serious overloads or short circuits and undervoltage faults, they can automatically cut off the circuit. Its function is equivalent to the combination of fuse switches and over-underheating relays. Moreover, it is generally not necessary to change parts after breaking the fault current. It has been widely used. Power distribution is an extremely important link in the generation, transmission and use of electricity. The power distribution system includes transformers and various high and low voltage electrical equipment, and low-voltage circuit breakers are a kind of electrical appliances with a large number of uses.
[0003] However, most existing circuit breakers require workers to manually push the opening and closing switches to perform opening and closing operations. When the circuit breaker has insulation damage or is used for a long time in a humid environment, leakage may occur. Since workers need to touch the circuit breaker when performing opening and closing operations, electric shock may occur, which reduces the safety of its use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a safe universal circuit breaker to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A safety type universal circuit breaker comprises a universal circuit breaker, wherein a switch is provided at the front end of the universal circuit breaker, a protective plate is provided on one side of the universal circuit breaker, a support plate is provided on the side of the protective plate away from the universal circuit breaker, a rotating shaft is movably provided on the support plate and the protective plate, a rocker is provided radially in the middle of the rotating shaft, a swing rod is vertically provided at one end of the rotating shaft close to the universal circuit breaker, a clamping block is vertically provided at one end of the swing rod away from the rotating shaft, a clamping groove is provided on the clamping block, the switch is movably clamped into the clamping groove, an arc-shaped through groove is provided on the surface of the support plate, and an operating lever is movably provided at one end of the rocker away from the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, an insulating pad is provided on a surface of one side of the protective plate close to the opening and closing switch.
[0008] Preferably, the operating rod is inserted into the arc-shaped through groove and extends to a side of the support plate away from the protective plate.
[0009] Preferably, the protective plate, support plate, rotating shaft, rocker, swing arm, clamping block and operating lever are all made of plastic.
[0010] Beneficial Effects
[0011] The above one or more technical solutions in a safe universal circuit breaker provided by the embodiment of the utility model have at least one of the following technical effects:
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, during operation, the utility model can drive the rocker to move by pushing the operating lever, the rocker drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the swing arm to move, the swing arm drives the clamping block to move, and the clamping block drives the opening and closing switch to move to complete the opening and closing action, so that when performing the opening and closing operation, the staff does not need to touch the universal circuit breaker, and the leakage current can be isolated by the protective plate, thereby avoiding electric shock, improving the safety during operation, and ensuring the personal safety of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft, rocker, swing arm, clamping block and operating lever of the utility model;
[0017] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:
[0018] 1. Universal circuit breaker; 2. Opening and closing switch; 3. Protective plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Rocker; 7. Rocker; 8. Snap-on block; 9. Snap-on groove; 10. Arc-shaped through groove; 11. Operating lever; 12. Insulating pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left" and "right" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of a safe universal circuit breaker in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] In this embodiment, a universal circuit breaker 1 is included, and a switch 2 is provided at the front end of the universal circuit breaker 1. The switch 2 is pushed up and down to operate the universal circuit breaker 1 to complete the opening and closing action. A protective plate 3 is fixed on one side of the universal circuit breaker 1 by screws, and the leakage current can be isolated by the protective plate 3. A support plate 4 is integrally provided on the side of the protective plate 3 away from the universal circuit breaker 1. A rotating shaft 5 is movably provided on the support plate 4 and the protective plate 3. The rotating shaft 5 is perpendicular to the support plate 4 and the protective plate 3, and is arranged between the protective plate 3 and the support plate 4. A rocker 6 is radially provided in the middle of the rotating shaft 5. The rocker 6 is fixed to the rotating shaft 5 by snap-fitting, and the rocker 6 and the rotating shaft 5 are in a relatively static state. A swing rod 7 is vertically provided at one end of the rotating shaft 5 close to the universal circuit breaker 1, and the swing rod 7 is fixed to the rotating shaft 5 by screws. The swing rod 7 and the rotating shaft The shafts 5 are in a relatively static state, and a clamping block 8 is vertically provided at one end of the swing rod 7 away from the rotating shaft 5. The clamping block 8 is fixed to the swing rod 7 by clamping, and the clamping block 8 and the swing rod 7 are in a relatively static state. A clamping groove 9 is provided on the clamping block 8, and the opening and closing switch 2 is movably connected to the clamping groove 9. An arc through groove 10 is provided on the surface of the support plate 4, and an operating rod 11 is movably provided at one end of the rocker 6 away from the rotating shaft 5. During operation, the staff drives the rocker 6 to move by pushing the operating rod 11 up and down, and the rocker 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the swing rod 7 to move, the swing rod 7 drives the clamping block 8 to move, and the clamping block 8 drives the opening and closing switch 2 to move to complete the opening and closing action, so that when performing the opening and closing operation, the staff does not need to touch the universal circuit breaker 1, thereby avoiding electric shock, improving the safety during operation, and ensuring the personal safety of the staff.
[0024] In this embodiment, an insulating pad 12 is provided on one side of the protective plate 3 close to the opening and closing switch 2. The insulating pad 12 is made of rubber material to enhance the insulation capacity of the protective plate 3 to prevent breakdown by current.
[0025] In this embodiment, the operating rod 11 is inserted into the arc-shaped through slot 10 and extends to a side of the support plate 4 away from the protective plate 3 .
[0026] In this embodiment, the protection plate 3, the support plate 4, the rotating shaft 5, the rocker 6, the swing arm 7, the clamping block 8, and the operating lever 11 are all made of plastic material by injection molding, and the insulation capacity of each component is ensured by using plastic material.
[0027] The utility model provides a safe universal circuit breaker, and its installation method, connection method or setting method are all common mechanical methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effects can be implemented.
[0028] Technologies not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies. Those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention based on understanding this specification, and the contents shown in the drawings are part of this specification.
[0029] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.
Claims
1. A safety type universal circuit breaker, comprising a universal circuit breaker (1), characterized in that: The front end of the universal circuit breaker (1) is provided with an opening and closing switch (2); a protective plate (3) is provided on one side of the universal circuit breaker (1); a support plate (4) is provided on the side of the protective plate (3) away from the universal circuit breaker (1); a rotating shaft (5) is movably provided on the support plate (4) and the protective plate (3); a rocker (6) is radially provided in the middle of the rotating shaft (5); a swing rod (7) is vertically provided at one end of the rotating shaft (5) close to the universal circuit breaker (1); a clamping block (8) is vertically provided at one end of the swing rod (7) away from the rotating shaft (5); a clamping groove (9) is provided on the clamping block (8); the opening and closing switch (2) is movably clamped into the clamping groove (9); an arc-shaped through groove (10) is provided on the surface of the support plate (4); and an operating rod (11) is movably provided at one end of the rocker (6) away from the rotating shaft (5).
2. A safety universal circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating pad (12) is provided on the surface of one side of the protection plate (3) close to the opening and closing switch (2).
3. A safety universal circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating rod (11) is inserted into the arc-shaped through slot (10) and extends to a side of the support plate (4) away from the protective plate (3).
4. A safety universal circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (3), the supporting plate (4), the rotating shaft (5), the rocker (6), the swing arm (7), the clamping block (8), and the operating rod (11) are all made of plastic material.
