Vacuum adsorption steering mechanism
By designing a motor-driven rotating device and a vacuum adsorption steering mechanism of independent gas circuits, the damage and dimensional compatibility problems of semiconductor components in the prior art are solved, and accurate and efficient steering and transportation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420057726.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing steering mechanisms cause damage to semiconductor components and cannot be compatible with products of different sizes, and have a relatively simple applicability.
A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism is designed, using a motor-driven rotating device and an independent positive and negative pressure air path. The semiconductor components are accurately limited and adsorbed through the ventilation holes to avoid the impact force of jaw-type steering. , realize high-speed commutation.
Accurate steering of semiconductor components is achieved, damage is avoided, compatible with products of different sizes, and improve steering and conveying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222214151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of semiconductor component processing, and more specifically to a vacuum adsorption steering mechanism. Background Art
[0002] At present, the steering mechanism is generally a reverse mode steering, which will cause certain damage to the product. The other is a clamp-type steering mechanism, which will produce a large impact force on the product when clamped instantly, and will leave a certain degree of marks on the product surface.
[0003] The existing steering mechanism causes surface wear and damage to the product, and cannot steer the product more accurately without damaging the product. In addition, the reverse mode steering is not compatible with products with different sizes, and the applicability is relatively single. Therefore, it is necessary to design a steering mechanism that avoids damage to the product and has strong compatibility. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a vacuum adsorption steering mechanism which can avoid damage to products and has strong compatibility.
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism comprises: a mounting seat; a rotating device, which is arranged on the mounting seat; an air path device, which is arranged on the mounting seat and cooperates with the rotating device; wherein the rotating device comprises a motor and a steering module, the steering module is arranged on the main shaft of the motor, the air path device comprises independently arranged positive-pressure air path and negative-pressure air path, the steering module is provided with an air vent for limiting the position of semiconductor components, the positive-pressure air path and the negative-pressure air path are both connected to the air vent, and the air vent is arranged on the axis of the main shaft of the motor.
[0007] Furthermore, the steering module includes a rotating head seat, an air circuit connector and a reversing seat, the motor is arranged on the mounting seat through a flange bearing, the rotating head seat is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft of the motor, the air circuit connector is fixed on the rotating head seat, and the positive pressure air circuit and the negative pressure air circuit are independently provided on the air circuit connector.
[0008] Furthermore, the air circuit device includes an air distribution disk and an air disk bracket, the air distribution disk is fixedly mounted on the air disk bracket, both ends of the air disk bracket are fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the air distribution disk is provided with the positive pressure air circuit and the negative pressure air circuit, and the air circuit connector is cooperatively arranged on the air distribution disk.
[0009] Furthermore, the air distribution disk is provided with an arc-shaped groove connected to the negative pressure air circuit, the circumferential angle corresponding to the arc-shaped groove is greater than or equal to 180 degrees, the arc-shaped groove is connected to the negative pressure air circuit, and the air distribution disk is provided with an air distribution hole connected to the positive pressure air circuit.
[0010] Furthermore, a guide column is fixedly provided on the mounting seat, linear bearings are fixedly provided at both ends of the air disc bracket, the linear bearings are sleeved on the guide column, and a compression spring is provided on the guide column between the linear bearing and the mounting seat.
[0011] Furthermore, an air disc adapter block is provided between the air path connector and the rotating head seat, and the air disc adapter block is covered on the air distribution disc.
[0012] Furthermore, the gas disc adapter block is made of wear-resistant material.
[0013] Furthermore, fixing seats are provided on both sides of the mounting seat, and sensors are provided on the fixing seats, and the sensors are used to sense whether semiconductor components are placed on the reversing seat.
[0014] Furthermore, the steering mechanism comprises an adjusting base, a sliding block is provided on the adjusting base, and a sliding groove matching with the sliding block is provided on the mounting seat.
[0015] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided on the adjusting base, a fan is provided on the mounting plate, and the fan is provided on a side of the motor.
[0016] Since the rotation of the steering module is controlled by a motor, the utility model can achieve steering with greater precision and without damaging semiconductor components. The negative pressure of the air path device is used to adsorb the semiconductor components onto the steering head. Compared with the existing clamp-type steering, this can effectively avoid damage to the semiconductor components and has no requirements on the size of the semiconductor components. After the reversal is completed, the positive pressure is switched to provide power to transport the semiconductor components that have been turned away from the steering mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of high-speed reversal of the semiconductor components. Separate positive-pressure air paths and negative-pressure air paths are provided, so that the positive pressure and negative pressure can act on the semiconductor components that need to be reversed through the air holes separately, thereby ensuring that the entire process of rotation, steering and transporting away from the reversing mechanism is more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the steering mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the steering mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Among them: 10. Steering mechanism; 11. Mounting seat; 111. Slide groove; 12. Fixed seat; 13. Sensor; 14. Adjustment base; 141. Slider; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Fan; 20. Rotating device; 21. Motor; 22. Steering module; 23. Rotating head seat; 24. Air path connector; 25. Reversing seat; 251. Vent; 26. Air disc adapter block; 30. Air path device; 31. Negative pressure air path; 32. Positive pressure air path; 33. Air distribution disc; 331. Arc groove; 332. Air distribution hole; 34. Air disc bracket; 35. Guide column; 351. Linear bearing; 352. Compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, the term "include" and any variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present embodiment discloses a vacuum adsorption steering mechanism 10, comprising: a mounting seat 11; a rotating device 20, which is arranged on the mounting seat 11; an air path device 30, which is arranged on the mounting seat 11 and cooperates with the rotating device 20; wherein the rotating device 20 comprises a motor 21 and a steering module 22, the steering module 22 is cooperated with and arranged on the main shaft of the motor 21, the air path device 30 comprises independently arranged positive-pressure air paths 32 and negative-pressure air paths 31, the steering module 22 is provided with an air vent 251 for limiting semiconductor components, the positive-pressure air paths 32 and the negative-pressure air paths 31 are both connected to the air vent 251, and the air vent 251 is arranged on the axis of the main shaft of the motor 21.
[0025] By controlling the rotation of the steering module 22 through the motor 21, steering can be achieved more accurately and without damaging the semiconductor component products. The negative pressure of the air path device 30 is used to adsorb the semiconductor components on the steering head. Compared with the existing clamp-type steering, it can effectively avoid damage to the semiconductor component products and has no requirements on the size of the semiconductor components. After the reversal is completed, the positive pressure is switched to provide power to transport the semiconductor components after the reversal away from the steering mechanism 10, thereby achieving the purpose of high-speed reversal for the semiconductor component products; a separate positive pressure air path 32 and a negative pressure air path 31 are set, so that the positive pressure and negative pressure can act on the semiconductor components that need to be reversed separately through the vent 251, ensuring that the entire rotation steering and transportation process away from the reversing mechanism is more efficient; the vent 251 is arranged on the axis of the main shaft of the motor 21, so that the reversing rotation is more efficient.
[0026] Among them, the steering module 22 includes a rotating head seat 23, an air path connector 24 and a reversing seat 25. The motor 21 is arranged on the mounting seat 11 through a flange bearing. The rotating head seat 23 is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft of the motor 21. The air path connector 24 is fixed on the rotating head seat 23. The air path connector 24 is provided with an independent positive pressure channel and a negative pressure channel. The positive pressure air path 32 includes a positive pressure channel, and the negative pressure air path 31 includes a negative pressure channel. The steering mechanism 10 absorbs the semiconductor components onto the reversing seat 25 through negative pressure, and the reversing seat 25 uses the rotation of the motor 21 to reverse the semiconductor components; after the reversal is completed, the positive pressure is switched to provide power to transport the semiconductor components after the reversal away from the reversing mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of high-speed reversing.
[0027] Among them, the air circuit device 30 includes an air distribution disk 33 and an air disk bracket 34, the air distribution disk 33 is fixedly installed on the air disk bracket 34, and the two ends of the air disk bracket 34 are fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 11, and a positive-pressure air circuit 32 and a negative-pressure air circuit 31 are provided on the air distribution disk 33, and the air circuit connector 24 is cooperated with the air distribution disk 33, and the air disk bracket 34 cooperates with the steering head seat to realize a sealed connection between the air distribution disk 33 and the air circuit connector 24, thereby ensuring the air tightness of the positive-pressure air circuit 32 and the negative-pressure air circuit 31 of the entire steering mechanism 10; optionally, the air distribution disk 33 and the air disk bracket 34 are integrally formed, which can further reduce the components of the steering mechanism 10 and make the assembly of the steering mechanism 10 simpler.
[0028] Among them, the air distribution disk 33 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 331 connected to the negative pressure air circuit 31, and the angle of the arc-shaped groove 331 corresponding to the circumference is greater than or equal to 180 degrees. The arc-shaped groove 331 is connected to the negative pressure air circuit 31. The setting of the arc-shaped groove 331 can effectively solve the continuous input of negative pressure to the negative pressure air circuit 31 during the rotation process, and ensure that the negative pressure adsorbs the semiconductor components to the reversing seat 25 during the entire turning process; the air distribution disk 33 is provided with an air distribution hole 332 connected to the positive pressure air circuit 32, and the air distribution hole 332 is used to input positive pressure alone, providing power to transport the semiconductor components after the turn away from the reversing mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of high-speed reversing.
[0029] Among them, a guide column 35 is fixedly provided on the mounting seat 11, and linear bearings 351 are fixedly provided at both ends of the air disc bracket 34. The linear bearings 351 are sleeved on the guide columns 35, and a compression spring 352 is provided on the guide columns 35 between the linear bearings 351 and the mounting seat 11. An air disc adapter block 26 is provided between the air path connector 24 and the rotating head seat 23. The air disc adapter block 26 covers the air distribution disc 33. The air disc bracket 34 provides an upward force through the linear bearings 351 and the compression springs 352 to tightly fit the air distribution disc 33 and the air disc adapter block 26 to avoid negative pressure leakage. At the same time, the wear and tear generated during long-term operation can be compensated by the compression springs 352. The function of the air disc adapter block 26 is to separate the direct friction between the air path connector 24 and the air distribution disc 33. The air disc adapter block 26 is made of wear-resistant material, and different materials have different wear speeds.
[0030] Among them, fixed seats 12 are provided on both sides of the mounting seat 11, and sensors 13 are provided on the fixed seats 12. The sensors 13 are used to sense whether semiconductor components are placed on the reversing seat 25. When the optical fiber of the sensor 13 senses that the semiconductor components are above the reversing seat 25, the steering mechanism 10 adsorbs the semiconductor components onto the reversing seat 25 through negative pressure, and the reversing seat 25 uses the rotation of the motor 21 to reverse the semiconductor components; after the reversal is completed, positive pressure is switched to provide power to transport the semiconductor components after reversing away from the reversing mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of high-speed reversing.
[0031] Among them, the steering mechanism 10 includes an adjusting base 14, a slider 141 is provided on the adjusting base 14, and a slide groove 111 matching the slider 141 is provided on the mounting seat 11. The height of the mounting seat 11 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the slider 141 on the slide rail, so that it can better adapt to different models of machines, making the steering mechanism 10 have better adaptability.
[0032] Among them, a mounting plate 15 is provided on the adjustment base 14, a fan 16 is provided on the mounting plate 15, and the fan 16 is arranged on the side of the motor 21. The fan 16 is fixed to the side of the motor 21 through a mounting frame, which can further quickly dissipate heat and cool down the working motor 21, ensuring that the motor 21 can continue to work efficiently.
[0033] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and the specific implementation of the present invention cannot be considered to be limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism, characterized in that: include: Mounting seat; A rotating device, arranged on the mounting seat; An air path device, arranged on the mounting seat and matched with the rotating device; Among them, the rotating device includes a motor and a steering module, the steering module is arranged on the main shaft of the motor, the air path device includes independently set positive pressure air path and negative pressure air path, the steering module is provided with a vent hole for limiting the semiconductor components, the positive pressure air path and the negative pressure air path are both connected to the vent hole, and the vent hole is arranged on the axis of the main shaft of the motor.
2. A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steering module includes a rotating head seat, an air circuit connector and a reversing seat. The motor is arranged on the mounting seat through a flange bearing. The rotating head seat is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft of the motor. The air circuit connector is fixed on the rotating head seat. The positive pressure air circuit and the negative pressure air circuit are independently arranged on the air circuit connector.
3. A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The air circuit device includes an air distribution disk and an air disk bracket. The air distribution disk is fixedly installed on the air disk bracket. Both ends of the air disk bracket are fixedly installed on the mounting seat. The air distribution disk is provided with the positive pressure air circuit and the negative pressure air circuit. The air circuit connector is cooperated and arranged on the air distribution disk.
4. A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The gas distribution disk is provided with an arc-shaped groove connected to the negative pressure air circuit, the circumferential angle corresponding to the arc-shaped groove is greater than or equal to 180 degrees, the arc-shaped groove is connected to the negative pressure air circuit, and the gas distribution disk is provided with a gas distribution hole connected to the positive pressure air circuit.
5. A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A guide column is fixedly provided on the mounting seat, and linear bearings are fixedly provided at both ends of the air disc bracket. The linear bearings are sleeved on the guide column, and a compression spring is provided on the guide column between the linear bearing and the mounting seat.
6. A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An air disc adapter block is provided between the air path connector and the rotating head seat, and the air disc adapter block is covered on the air distribution disc.
7. A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The gas disc adapter block is made of wear-resistant material.
8. A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Fixed seats are arranged on both sides of the mounting seat, and sensors are arranged on the fixed seats. The sensors are used to sense whether semiconductor components are placed on the reversing seat.
9. A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steering mechanism comprises an adjusting base, a sliding block is arranged on the adjusting base, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is arranged on the mounting seat.
10. A vacuum adsorption steering mechanism as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A mounting plate is arranged on the adjusting base, a fan is arranged on the mounting plate, and the fan is arranged on the side of the motor.
