Counterweight type adapter socket structure
The counterweight-type adapter socket structure addresses pin clip loosening and overheating issues by evenly distributing power pins and providing AC/DC voltage, ensuring stable connections and reduced torque-induced deflection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421005250.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing adapter sockets suffer from pin clip loosening due to torque-induced deflection, leading to insufficient clamping force and overheating of contact points, especially when used with portable electronic devices.
A counterweight-type adapter socket structure with evenly distributed power pins on both ends, utilizing two circuit boards for AC and DC power distribution, and a conductive sheet seat for live, neutral, and ground wire connections, along with a switch for controlling power.
Prevents pin clip loosening and overheating by evenly distributing weight, ensuring stable connections and simultaneous provision of AC and DC voltage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222214723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adapter socket manufacturing, in particular to a counterweight type adapter socket structure. Background Art
[0002] Common household power sources include 110V or 220V AC power, but most portable electronic devices such as smart watches, mobile phones, tablets, laptops and handheld game consoles are equipped with rechargeable batteries and are no longer restricted to being connected to an AC wall plug when in use. Such portable electronic devices often use a charger connected to a wall plug when charging. The charger converts the AC voltage supplied by the wall plug into a DC voltage, and then the DC output port of the charger, such as a Type A USB port or a Type C USB port, outputs the DC voltage for use by the portable electronic device.
[0003] Conversion sockets generally refer to converting different power plugs of different countries or power plugs of a certain country into power plugs of another country or multiple countries, so that power plugs of multiple countries or a certain country can be plugged into sockets of another country. This allows plugs of different countries to be interoperable in different countries around the world, solving the problem that electrical appliances from different countries around the world can be used in other countries. There are two types of conversion sockets: one is a simple socket type conversion, and the other is a conversion socket that can adapt to stable voltage (fixed voltage regulation). For most of the existing electrical appliances in China, they are adapted to voltages between 180-250V, so for general requirements, you can use them normally!
[0004] However, the existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] 1. When the existing adapter socket is in use, the power input interface and the power output interface are located on opposite sides, and the power input interface is plugged into the wall plug through a pin. When the external plug is connected to the power output interface, the weight of the plug and the wire connected to the plug will generate a torque on the power input interface, causing the extension cord or adapter socket of the above-mentioned case to deflect downward relative to the wall plug. After long-term use, the pin clip of the wall plug will loosen;
[0006] 2. When the pin clip of the current adapter socket is loose, the clamping force of the pin clip on the pin is insufficient, so the contact point is too small, and the contact point overheats, causing the above-mentioned case to be damaged. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to provide a counterweight type adapter socket structure to solve the above-mentioned problems of loosening of the pin clip and overheating of the contact point.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a counterweight-type adapter socket structure, comprising a lower cover plate, an upper cover plate is arranged above the lower cover plate of the device, fixed slots are arranged inside the four sides of the lower cover plate, fixed columns are arranged inside the four sides of the upper cover plate, a two-hole socket is opened in the middle position of the front end of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, a three-hole socket is opened at the front end of the upper cover plate, a switch is arranged at the rear end of the three-hole socket, a DC output port is opened at the left end of the three-hole socket, a partition is arranged inside the lower cover plate, a first circuit board is arranged at the left end of the interior of the lower cover plate, and a first circuit board is arranged at the left end of the interior of the lower cover plate. A second circuit board is installed at the end, a DC socket is installed above the second circuit board, a power plug is installed at the lower end of the lower cover plate, a conductive sheet seat is installed in the middle of the two partitions, a live wire conductive component is installed at the rear of the left end of the conductive sheet seat, and the live wire conductive component consists of a live wire conductive sheet, a two-hole live wire slot and a three-hole live wire slot; a neutral wire conductive component is installed at the rear of the right end of the conductive sheet seat, and the neutral wire conductive component consists of a neutral wire conductive sheet, a two-hole neutral wire slot and a three-hole neutral wire slot; a ground wire component is installed in the middle of the front end of the conductive sheet seat, and the ground wire component consists of a ground wire conductive sheet, a ground wire slot and an external ground wire.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer contours of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are the same, and the fixing columns and the fixing slots are connected in a one-to-one manner. The lower cover plate and the upper cover plate are used to protect and install internal components, and the fixing columns and the fixing slots are connected in a one-to-one manner to fix the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the two ports of the two-hole socket are respectively equipped with two-hole live wire slots and two-hole neutral wire slots, the three ports of the three-hole socket are respectively equipped with three-hole live wire slots, three-hole neutral wire slots and ground wire slots, and the switch is electrically connected to the power plug. The two-hole socket is used to connect two-plug electrical appliances and chargers, the three-hole socket is used to connect three-plug electrical appliances, the switch is used to control the on and off of the power plug, and the power plug is used to connect to an external power source.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the DC output port is internally provided with a DC socket, the number of the partitions is two, the first circuit board contains different electronic parts such as rectifiers, capacitors, resistors and inductors, and the second circuit board contains parts such as DC sockets and integrated circuits IC. The DC output port is used to plug in Tapy-C and USB interfaces, the DC socket is used to power the charging cables of Tapy-C and USB interfaces, the partition is used to separate the first circuit board, the second circuit board and the conductive sheet seat, the first circuit board provides AC power, the second circuit board provides DC power, and the conductive sheet seat is used to install the live wire conductive component, the neutral wire conductive component and the ground wire component.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the live wire conductive sheet is embedded in the conductive sheet seat, the two-hole live wire slot is installed at the front end of the live wire conductive sheet, and the three-hole live wire slot is installed behind the upper end of the live wire conductive sheet. The live wire conductive assembly is used for external live wire connection.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the neutral wire conductive sheet is embedded in the conductive sheet seat, the two-hole neutral wire slot is installed at the front end of the neutral wire conductive sheet, and the three-hole neutral wire slot is installed behind the upper end of the neutral wire conductive sheet. The neutral wire conductive assembly is used for external neutral wire connection.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the ground wire conductive sheet is embedded in the conductive sheet seat, the ground wire slot is installed at the upper end of the ground wire conductive sheet, the external ground wire is installed behind the ground wire conductive sheet and extends from the rear of the lower cover. The ground wire assembly is used for grounding.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. In the present invention, by installing the first circuit board and the second circuit board at the left and right ends of the lower cover respectively, the power pins on the two boards can be evenly distributed at the two ends of the device, which can avoid the situation where the weight is concentrated on the same side of the power pins and the swing amplitude of the adapter socket is too large, thereby avoiding the situation where the contact point is overheated;
[0017] 2. In the present invention, the first circuit board and the second circuit board provide AC power and DC power respectively, so that the device can provide DC voltage and AC voltage at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support leg of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power plug of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the conductive sheet holder of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. lower cover; 2. upper cover; 3. fixed slot; 4. fixed column; 5. two-hole socket; 6. three-hole socket; 7. switch; 8. DC output port; 9. partition; 10. first circuit board; 11. second circuit board; 12. DC socket; 13. power plug; 14. conductive sheet seat; 15. live wire conductive component; 1501. live wire conductive sheet; 1502. two-hole live wire slot; 1503. three-hole live wire slot; 16. neutral wire conductive component; 1601. neutral wire conductive sheet; 1602. two-hole neutral wire slot; 1603. three-hole neutral wire slot; 17. ground wire component; 1701. ground wire conductive sheet; 1702. ground wire slot; 1703. external ground wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4In the embodiment of the utility model, a counterweight type adapter socket structure includes a lower cover plate 1, an upper cover plate 2 is installed above the lower cover plate 1 of the device, a fixed slot 3 is installed inside the four sides of the lower cover plate 1, a fixed column 4 is installed inside the four sides of the upper cover plate 2, a two-hole socket 5 is opened in the middle position of the front end of the upper cover plate 2 and the lower cover plate 1, a three-hole socket 6 is opened at the front end of the upper cover plate 2, a switch 7 is installed at the rear end of the three-hole socket 6, a DC output port 8 is opened at the left end of the three-hole socket 6, a partition plate 9 is installed inside the lower cover plate 1, a first circuit board 10 is installed at the left end of the interior of the lower cover plate 1, a second circuit board 11 is installed at the left end of the interior of the lower cover plate 1, and a DC socket is installed above the second circuit board 11 12. A power plug 13 is installed at the lower end of the lower cover 1, a conductive sheet seat 14 is installed between the two partitions 9, a live wire conductive component 15 is installed at the rear of the left end of the conductive sheet seat 14, and the live wire conductive component 15 is composed of a live wire conductive sheet 1501, a two-hole live wire slot 1502 and a three-hole live wire slot 1503. A neutral wire conductive component 16 is installed at the rear of the right end of the conductive sheet seat 14, and the neutral wire conductive component 16 is composed of a neutral wire conductive sheet 1601, a two-hole neutral wire slot 1602 and a three-hole neutral wire slot 1603. A ground wire component 17 is installed in the middle of the front end of the conductive sheet seat 14, and the ground wire component 17 is composed of a ground wire conductive sheet 1701, a ground wire slot 1702 and an external ground wire 1703. By installing the first circuit board 10 and the second circuit board 11 at the left and right ends of the lower cover 1 respectively, the device can make the power pins on the two boards more evenly distributed at the two ends of the device, which can avoid the weight being concentrated on the same side of the power pins, causing the adapter socket to deflect too much, thereby avoiding overheating of the contact point; by providing AC power and DC power respectively through the first circuit board 10 and the second circuit board 11, the device can provide DC voltage and AC voltage at the same time.
[0025] The upper cover plate 2 and the lower cover plate 1 have the same outer contour, and the fixing columns 4 and the fixing slots 3 are connected one by one. The lower cover plate 1 and the upper cover plate 2 are used to protect and install internal components, and the fixing columns 4 and the fixing slots 3 are connected to fix the upper cover plate 2 and the lower cover plate 1.
[0026] The two ports of the two-hole socket 5 are respectively equipped with two-hole live wire slots 1502 and two-hole neutral wire slots 1602, and the three ports of the three-hole socket 6 are respectively equipped with three-hole live wire slots 1503, three-hole neutral wire slots 1603 and ground wire slots 1702, and the switch 7 is electrically connected to the power plug 13. The two-hole socket 5 is used to connect two-hole plug electrical appliances and chargers, the three-hole socket 6 is used to connect three-hole plug electrical appliances, and the switch 7 is used to control the on and off of the power plug 13, which is used to connect to an external power source.
[0027] The DC output port 8 is provided with a DC socket 12, and there are two partitions 9. The first circuit board 10 includes different electronic parts such as a rectifier, a capacitor, a resistor, and an inductor, and the second circuit board 11 includes a DC socket 12 and integrated circuit IC and other parts. The DC output port 8 is used to plug in the Tapy-C and USB interfaces, and the DC socket 12 is used to power the charging cables of the Tapy-C and USB interfaces. The partition 9 is used to separate the first circuit board 10, the second circuit board 11, and the conductive sheet seat 14. The first circuit board 10 provides AC power, and the second circuit board 11 provides DC power. The conductive sheet seat 14 is used to install the live wire conductive component 15, the neutral wire conductive component 16, and the ground wire component 17.
[0028] The live wire conductive sheet 1501 is embedded in the conductive sheet seat 14, the two-hole live wire slot 1502 is installed at the front end of the live wire conductive sheet 1501, and the three-hole live wire slot 1503 is installed at the rear of the upper end of the live wire conductive sheet 1501. The live wire conductive assembly 15 is used for external live wire connection.
[0029] The neutral line conductive sheet 1601 is embedded in the conductive sheet seat 14, the two-hole neutral line slot 1602 is installed at the front end of the neutral line conductive sheet 1601, and the three-hole neutral line slot 1603 is installed at the rear of the upper end of the neutral line conductive sheet 1601. The neutral line conductive component 16 is used for external neutral line connection.
[0030] The grounding conductive sheet 1701 is embedded in the conductive sheet seat 14, the grounding slot 1702 is installed at the upper end of the grounding conductive sheet 1701, and the external grounding wire 1703 is installed behind the grounding conductive sheet 1701 and extends from the rear of the lower cover 1. The grounding wire assembly 17 is used for grounding.
[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model: the front end of the device is equipped with a two-hole AC socket, the top is equipped with a three-hole grounded AC socket, and the side is equipped with a DC Tapy-C interface and a USB interface. When using the device, the user first inserts the power plug 13 into the household socket, and selects the appropriate socket for plugging according to actual needs. Several sockets can also be plugged at the same time, providing more convenience for the user's daily needs. The device can make the power pins on the two boards more evenly distributed at both ends of the device by installing the first circuit board 10 and the second circuit board 11 on the left and right ends of the lower cover 1, so as to avoid the weight being concentrated on the same side of the power pins, and the situation where the swing amplitude of the adapter socket is too large, thereby avoiding the situation where the contact point is overheated; the first circuit board 10 and the second circuit board 11 provide AC and DC respectively, so that the device can provide DC voltage and AC voltage at the same time.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A counterweight type adapter socket structure, comprising a lower cover plate (1), characterized in that: An upper cover plate (2) is arranged above the cover plate (1), fixed slots (3) are arranged inside the four sides of the lower cover plate (1), fixed columns (4) are arranged inside the four sides of the upper cover plate (2), a two-hole socket (5) is provided in the middle of the front ends of the upper cover plate (2) and the lower cover plate (1), a three-hole socket (6) is provided at the front end of the upper cover plate (2), a switch (7) is provided at the rear end of the three-hole socket (6), a DC output port (8) is provided at the left end of the three-hole socket (6), a partition plate (9) is arranged inside the lower cover plate (1), a first circuit board (10) is arranged at the left end of the interior of the lower cover plate (1), a second circuit board (11) is arranged at the left end of the interior of the lower cover plate (1), a DC socket (12) is provided above the second circuit board (11), and a DC socket (12) is provided at the lower end of the lower cover plate (1). A power plug (13) is mounted at the end, a conductive sheet seat (14) is mounted between the two partitions (9), a live wire conductive component (15) is mounted at the rear of the left end of the conductive sheet seat (14), the live wire conductive component (15) is composed of a live wire conductive sheet (1501), a two-hole live wire slot (1502) and a three-hole live wire slot (1503), a neutral wire conductive component (16) is mounted at the rear of the right end of the conductive sheet seat (14), the neutral wire conductive component (16) is composed of a neutral wire conductive sheet (1601), a two-hole neutral wire slot (1602) and a three-hole neutral wire slot (1603), and a ground wire component (17) is mounted in the middle of the front end of the conductive sheet seat (14), the ground wire component (17) is composed of a ground wire conductive sheet (1701), a ground wire slot (1702) and an external ground wire (1703).
2. A counterweight type adapter socket structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover plate (2) and the lower cover plate (1) have the same outer contour, and the fixing columns (4) and the fixing slots (3) are connected in a one-to-one matching manner.
3. The counterweight type adapter socket structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ports of the two-hole socket (5) are respectively equipped with two-hole live wire slots (1502) and two-hole neutral wire slots (1602); the three ports of the three-hole socket (6) are respectively equipped with three-hole live wire slots (1503), three-hole neutral wire slots (1603) and ground wire slots (1702); the switch (7) and the power plug (13) are electrically connected.
4. The counterweight type adapter socket structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The DC power output port (8) is provided with a DC power socket (12) inside, the number of the partition plates (9) is two, the first circuit board (10) includes different electronic components such as a rectifier, a capacitor, a resistor and an inductor, and the second circuit board (11) includes components such as a DC power socket (12) and an integrated circuit IC.
5. The counterweight type adapter socket structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The live wire conductive sheet (1501) is embedded in the conductive sheet seat (14), the two-hole live wire slot (1502) is installed at the front end of the live wire conductive sheet (1501), and the three-hole live wire slot (1503) is installed behind the upper end of the live wire conductive sheet (1501).
6. The counterweight type adapter socket structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neutral line conductive sheet (1601) is embedded in the conductive sheet seat (14), the two-hole neutral line slot (1602) is installed at the front end of the neutral line conductive sheet (1601), and the three-hole neutral line slot (1603) is installed behind the upper end of the neutral line conductive sheet (1601).
7. The counterweight type adapter socket structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground wire conductive sheet (1701) is embedded in the conductive sheet seat (14), the ground wire slot (1702) is installed at the upper end of the ground wire conductive sheet (1701), and the external ground wire (1703) is installed behind the ground wire conductive sheet (1701) and extends out from the rear of the lower cover plate (1).
Citation Information
Cited By
Counterweight type adapter socket structure
CN116093688A
Counterweight adapter socket construction
CN116093688B
