Split type portable power supply device
Through the split design and power management system, the existing outdoor power supply devices have been solved, and diversified power input and output are realized, reducing resource waste and improving portability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420907093.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing outdoor power supply device is designed with integrated inverter and battery, resulting in high economic costs, waste of resources and inconvenient transportation.
Design a split portable power supply device, the battery is separated from the base, and adopts an electric energy management system including photovoltaic module, inverter module and communication module. It charges and outputs power through different power input interfaces, and supports solar energy, mains and diesel generators. It also provides AC and DC power outputs, with power assist system and wireless charging module.
It reduces economic costs, avoids resource waste, improves the diversified use scenarios of power supply devices, and facilitates transportation through split design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222215251U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy, and in particular to a split-type portable power supply device. Background Art
[0002] As the energy revolution sweeps the world, it has become an irreversible trend for electricity to replace fossil energy as a directly used energy source; along with this, batteries as energy supplies will also be suitable for more and more electrical devices and scenarios.
[0003] In real-life scenarios, such as outdoor camping and field work, electricity consumption and power supply are involved. Existing outdoor power supply devices are all integrated with inverters and batteries. During product updates, the two are often scrapped together, resulting in high economic costs and waste of resources. In addition, the integrated device is large in size and heavy in weight during transportation, which is not conducive to transportation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a split-type portable power supply device, and the technical solution is as follows.
[0005] A split portable power supply device, comprising:
[0006] A base, wherein the base is provided with a battery slot, a power input interface, a power output interface and a pull rod; a base connector is provided at the bottom of the battery slot; the power input interface is used to connect an external power source to charge the battery; the power output interface is used to power an external device; and the pull rod is used to move the entire power supply device;
[0007] A battery, which is used to store electric energy and is designed to be separated from the base; the battery is provided with a protection circuit board and a battery connector electrically connected to the protection circuit board; the battery is inserted into the battery slot so that the battery connector and the base connector cooperate with each other, thereby electrically connecting the battery to the electric energy management system;
[0008] An electric energy management system is arranged in a base, and includes a photovoltaic module, an inverter module, a communication module and a logic control module; the photovoltaic module is used to charge the battery using an external DC power supply; the inverter module is used to perform AC / DC conversion between the battery and an external AC power supply or an external AC power-consuming device; the communication module is connected to each device in the power supply device through a communication circuit, obtains real-time status information of each device, receives instructions from each device, and sends instructions to control the action of each device through logical judgment of the logic control module.
[0009] In some preferred embodiments, the number of the batteries is multiple, and the base is provided with battery slots having the same number as the batteries, and each battery has a unique ID code.
[0010] In some preferred embodiments, the battery connector and the base connector include a power pin, a scene pin, a communication pin and a position pin; and the charging and discharging of the power pin are separated.
[0011] In some preferred embodiments, the base is provided with a power assist system, and the power assist system includes a hub motor electrically connected to an electric energy management system, and the hub motor is controlled to start and stop by a start button provided on a pull rod.
[0012] In some preferred embodiments, the power input interface includes a DC input interface and an AC input interface, the DC input interface is used to connect solar power generation and vehicle power supply; the AC input interface is used to connect mains power and a diesel generator.
[0013] In some preferred embodiments, the power output interface includes a USB-A, USB-C, cigarette lighter port, 5521 port and / or XT60 interface for powering DC power electronic devices, and an AC220V 5-hole socket and / or a 3-hole socket for powering AC power electrical equipment.
[0014] In some preferred embodiments, the base is provided with a display module for displaying device status information; the base is provided with a lighting lamp for providing outdoor lighting and distress signals.
[0015] In some preferred embodiments, the battery connector and the base connector have three power pins, three communication pins, one scene pin, and four position pins.
[0016] In some preferred embodiments, the communication module includes one or more of RS485, CAN, Bluetooth, and WIFI.
[0017] In some preferred embodiments, the power output interface further includes a wireless charging module.
[0018] Beneficial effects: The power supply device provided by the utility model can be connected to the power of solar energy, vehicle computer, mains power and diesel generator to charge the battery through different power input interfaces under the control of the power management system; and can provide AC power and DC power to the equipment through different power output interfaces. The battery and the base are independent of each other. The removed battery can be used for other electrical equipment, and a new battery can be inserted at any time to provide longer battery life, and the usage scenarios are more diversified. Compared with the existing technology, the economic cost of use is reduced and the waste of resources is avoided. The battery and the base can be carried separately for easy transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a battery in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a base in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a power assist system in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a functional block diagram of the electric energy management system in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a plug connector in one embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0026] like Figure 1 The embodiment of the present invention is a split portable power supply device, including a battery 110, a base 120, a power assist system 130 and a power management system 140. The modular battery 110 and the base 120 are split designs, and the battery 110 is not fixed inside the device.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the battery is used to store electric energy, and the number of the batteries is 3. Each battery is provided with a battery connector and a battery protection circuit board, and the battery connector has a power pin, a communication pin, a scene pin and a position pin for separate charging and discharging. The battery has a unique ID code; and the battery connector is electrically connected to the protection circuit board.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the base 120 is provided with a battery slot, a plurality of power input interfaces 122, a plurality of power output interfaces 123, a color LCD screen display module 124, a lighting lamp 125 for lighting and sending a distress signal, and a pull rod 126 for easy movement. A base connector 121 is provided at the bottom of the battery slot.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the mobility assist system 130 includes a wheel hub motor 131 , a driver 132 , and a start button 133 .
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the power management system 140 includes a photovoltaic module 141 , a communication module 142 , an inverter module 143 and a logic control module 144 .
[0031] In a specific implementation, when the battery 110 is inserted into the battery slot of the base 120, the battery connector 111 is combined with the base connector 121. Figure 6 As shown, the battery detects whether the battery is in a multi-battery scenario through the level signal of the scene identification pin 7 on the base connector 121. If the scene identification pin is grounded (connected to its own pin 11), it is a multi-battery scenario, otherwise it is a single-battery scenario. In a multi-battery scenario, the battery can only open the charge / discharge port through the instruction of the power management system 140. The battery can also detect the physical position of the battery in this power supply device through the level signal combination of the address identification pins 8 / 9 / 10 on the base connector 121. The relationship between the address and the level signal combination is shown in the following table.
[0032]
[0033] When we need to move the device, we slide the start button 133 on the pull rod 126, such as Figure 4 As shown. The power assist system 130 is activated, and there are 3 speeds adjustable. The wheel hub motor 131 rotates under the control of the driver 132 to provide power assist for the mobile device.
[0034] When the power supply device is needed to power an external device, we plug the power cord of the external device into the power output interface 123 of the base 120. This power supply device provides 5-hole and 3-hole sockets with an AC output interface of 220V voltage, and DC output interfaces USB-A, USB-C, DC5521, cigarette lighter, and XT60 sockets. Select the corresponding socket connection according to the needs of the power-consuming device. If it is an AC power-consuming device, the power of the battery 110 enters the inverter module 143 of the power management system 140 through the discharge port, and then enters the power-consuming device through the 5-hole or 3-hole socket of the AC output interface to power the device. If it is a DC power-consuming device, the power of the battery 110 enters the transformer module 145 of the power management system 140 through the discharge port, and then enters the power-consuming device through the DC output interface to power the device.
[0035] When the battery needs to be charged, we plug the external power cord into the power input interface 122 of the base 120. This power supply device provides an AC power input interface 220V three-pin socket. The AC power supply can be a mains power grid or a diesel generator; there is a DC power input interface XT60, and the DC power supply can be solar discharge or vehicle discharge. Select the corresponding socket connection according to the type of external power supply. If it is AC power, it enters the inverter module 143 of the power management system 140 through the AC input interface, and then enters the charging port of the battery 110 to charge the battery. If it is DC power, it enters the photovoltaic module 141 of the power management system 140 through the DC input interface, and then enters the charging port of the battery 110 to charge the battery.
[0036] The communication module 142 of the power management system 140 is connected to each device in the power supply device through a communication circuit, obtains the status information of the battery 110 and the power assist system 130 in real time, receives instructions from each device, and sends instructions to control the actions of each device through the logical judgment of the logic control module 142 to complete the above-mentioned charging and discharging power management.
[0037] In this embodiment, the number of batteries is 3.
[0038] In this embodiment, the connector has 3 power pins, 3 communication pins, 1 scene pin, and 4 location identification pins.
[0039] In this embodiment, the power-assisting system is a driver driving two wheel hub motors.
[0040] In this embodiment, the communication module includes one or more of RS485, CAN, Bluetooth, and WIFI.
[0041] In this embodiment, the input interface includes a DC input interface and an AC input interface. The DC input interface is used to connect solar power generation and vehicle power supply; the AC input port is used to connect to the mains and diesel generator.
[0042] In this embodiment, the output interface includes USB-A, USB-C, cigarette lighter port, 5521 port, and XT60 port, and can supply power to electronic devices having the above interfaces.
[0043] In this embodiment, the output interface also includes a 5-hole socket and a 3-hole socket of AC220V, which can supply power to electrical equipment with the above interfaces.
[0044] In this embodiment, the power output interface also includes a wireless charging module.
[0045] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A split portable power supply device, It is characterized in that include: A base, wherein the base is provided with a battery slot, a power input interface, a power output interface and a pull rod; a base connector is provided at the bottom of the battery slot; the power input interface is used to connect an external power source to charge the battery; the power output interface is used to power an external device; and the pull rod is used to move the entire power supply device; A battery, the battery is used to store electric energy, and the battery and the base are separated by a split design; the battery is provided with a protection circuit board and a battery connector electrically connected to the protection circuit board; The battery is inserted into the battery slot so that the battery connector and the base connector cooperate with each other, thereby electrically connecting the battery to the power management system; An electric energy management system is arranged in a base, and includes a photovoltaic module, an inverter module, a communication module and a logic control module; the photovoltaic module is used to charge the battery using an external DC power supply; the inverter module is used to perform AC / DC conversion between the battery and an external AC power supply or an external AC power-consuming device; the communication module is connected to each device in the power supply device through a communication circuit, obtains real-time status information of each device, receives instructions from each device, and sends instructions to control the action of each device through logical judgment of the logic control module.
2. The split-type portable power supply device according to claim 1, Features: The number of the batteries is multiple, and the base is provided with battery slots having the same number as the batteries, and each battery has a unique ID code.
3. The split-type portable power supply device according to claim 1, Features: The battery connector and the base connector include a power pin, a scene pin, a communication pin and a position pin; the charging and discharging of the power pin are separated.
4. The split-type portable power supply device according to claim 1, Features: The base is provided with a power-assisting system, which includes a hub motor electrically connected to an electric energy management system, and the hub motor is controlled to start and stop by a start button arranged on a pull rod.
5. The split-type portable power supply device according to claim 1, Features: The power input interface includes a DC input interface and an AC input interface. The DC input interface is used to connect solar power generation and vehicle power supply; the AC input interface is used to connect to the mains power and diesel generator.
6. The split-type portable power supply device according to claim 1, Features: The power output interface includes USB-A, USB-C, cigarette lighter port, 5521 port and / or XT60 interface for powering DC power electronic devices, and AC220V 5-hole socket and / or 3-hole socket for powering AC power electrical equipment.
7. The split-type portable power supply device according to claim 1, Features: The base is provided with a display module for displaying device status information; the base is provided with a lighting lamp which can provide outdoor lighting and distress signals.
8. The split-type portable power supply device according to claim 3, Features: The battery connector and the base connector have 3 power pins, 3 communication pins, 1 scene pin and 4 position pins.
9. The split-type portable power supply device according to claim 1, Features: The communication module includes one or more of RS485, CAN, Bluetooth, and WIFI.
10. The split-type portable power supply device according to claim 1, Features: The power output interface also includes a wireless charging module.
