Plant culture room
By introducing intelligent reel-type sunshade curtain and environmental adjustment device in the plant culture room, the power waste caused by the long-term turn-on of LED lights is solved, and the combination of natural light and LED lights is realized, finely adjusting light and environmental parameters, saving electricity and Extend the life of LED lights.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420840396.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing plant culture chamber is turned on for a long time through LED lights, which leads to the problem of power waste.
A plant culture room was designed, using intelligent reel-type sunshade curtain and brightness sensor, allowing the use of a combination of natural light or LED lights to adjust environmental parameters through temperature adjustment devices, humidification devices and carbon dioxide generators to achieve fine light control and environment adjust.
Save electricity, extend the service life of LED lamps, achieve fine adjustment of light, temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration, and the device design is neat and beautiful, and the main components are not easily damaged when installed in the base.
Smart Images

Figure CN222216602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation equipment, in particular to a plant cultivation room. Background Art
[0002] Plant culture rooms are used in scientific experiments to study the impact of climate and environmental conditions on plant activities, as well as to provide an ideal growth environment for plant breeding, seedling cultivation, and fungus cultivation. By adjusting the indoor lighting, air temperature, humidity, CO2 concentration and other environmental parameters through LED lights, air conditioning, humidification and other equipment, various climate and environmental conditions in the culture room can be artificially simulated.
[0003] However, existing plant culture rooms all use LED lamps to provide lighting, and the LED lamps are turned on for a long time, wasting power. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a plant culture room, which solves the problem that the existing plant culture rooms all use LED lamps to provide illumination, and the LED lamps are turned on for a long time, thus wasting power.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] A plant culture room, comprising a base, on which a transparent culture room shell is fixed, at least one culture room door is arranged on the culture room shell, the culture room is inside the culture room shell, and an intelligent roller-type sunshade canopy is arranged on the inner top of the culture room shell, the intelligent roller-type sunshade canopy comprises a mounting frame fixedly installed in the middle of the inner top of the culture room shell, four intelligent canopies are connected around the mounting frame, the intelligent canopy comprises a sunshade curtain reel, a traction rod and a sunshade, two ends of the sunshade are respectively fixedly connected to the sunshade curtain reel and the traction rod, a reeling spring mechanism is installed in the reeling tube, a pull rope is connected to the traction rod, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a rope reel, a rope reel is sleeved in the middle of the rope reel along the axial direction, the rope reel is transmission-connected to a reeling motor, the rope reel is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the four rope reeling tubes are arranged in a square, the sunshade curtain reel is rotatably connected around the inner top of the culture room shell, and at least one LED lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a brightness sensor is provided in the culture chamber.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a temperature regulating device for regulating the temperature.
[0009] Furthermore, the temperature regulating device includes an indoor air conditioner and an outdoor air conditioner. The indoor air conditioner is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the culture chamber shell. The base is a hollow base. The outdoor air conditioner is mounted inside the base. An exhaust port corresponding to the outdoor air conditioner is provided on the side of the base. A temperature sensor is arranged inside the indoor air conditioner.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a humidifying device and a carbon dioxide generating device.
[0011] Furthermore, the base is a hollow base, the humidifying device and the carbon dioxide generating device are both installed in the base, the humidifying device includes a humidifying port and a humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide generating device includes a carbon dioxide outlet and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and the humidifying port, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide outlet and carbon dioxide concentration sensor are all located in the culture chamber.
[0012] Furthermore, an LED lamp rack is fixed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and the LED lamp is fixed on the LED lamp rack.
[0013] Furthermore, the LED lamp frame is a cross-shaped frame, and the number of the LED lamps is four.
[0014] Furthermore, the culture chamber shell includes an inner fixing frame, and a transparent outer panel is fixed on the inner fixing frame.
[0015] Furthermore, the culture chamber door is hinged on the front side of the culture chamber shell.
[0016] Furthermore, at least one group of symmetrical ventilation holes is provided on opposite sides of the culture chamber shell.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The lighting of the utility model can adopt natural light, LED lamp, or a combination of the two, which can save electric energy and increase the service life of the LED lamp; 2. When natural light is adopted, the amount of light entering can be controlled by the intelligent roller-type sunshade curtain on the top, and the control is precise and intelligent; 3. The temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration can be adjusted by the temperature regulating device, the humidifying device and the carbon dioxide; 4. The integrated design, the main parts of the temperature regulating device, the humidifying device and the carbon dioxide generating device are all installed in the base, which is not easy to be damaged, and is neat and beautiful. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view along line DD;
[0022] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from another angle;
[0024] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the intelligent scroll-type sunshade canopy in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent skylight in the utility model.
[0026] The reference numbers in the figure are: 1-base, 2-culture chamber shell, 3-culture chamber door, 4-culture chamber, 5-mounting frame, 6-intelligent skylight, 7-LED lamp, 9-LED lamp holder, 11-exhaust port, 21-inner fixing frame, 22-transparent outer panel, 23-ventilation hole group, 6-intelligent skylight, 61-sunshade curtain winding tube, 62-traction rod, 63-sunshade curtain, 64-winding spring mechanism, 65-pull rope, 66-winding wheel, 67-winding rope tube, 68-winding motor, 81-air conditioner indoor unit, 82-air conditioner outdoor unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-7A plant culture room, comprising a base 1, a transparent culture room shell 2 is fixed on the base 1, at least one culture room door 3 is arranged on the culture room shell 2, a culture room 4 is inside the culture room shell 2, an intelligent roller-type sunshade canopy is arranged on the inner top of the culture room shell 2, the intelligent roller-type sunshade canopy comprises a mounting frame 5 fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner top of the culture room shell, four intelligent canopies 6 are connected around the mounting frame 5, the intelligent canopy 6 comprises a sunshade curtain reel 61, a traction rod 62 and a sunshade curtain 63, and the two ends of the sunshade curtain 63 are respectively connected to the sunshade curtain The winding tube 61 and the traction rod 62 are fixedly connected, and a winding spring mechanism 64 is installed in the winding tube 61. A pull rope 65 is connected to the traction rod 62, and the other end of the pull rope 65 is fixedly connected to a rope winding wheel 66. A rope winding tube 67 is sleeved in the middle of the rope winding wheel 66 along the axial direction. The rope winding tube 67 is transmission-connected to a winding motor 68, and the rope winding tube 67 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 5. The four rope winding tubes 67 are arranged in a square shape, and the sunshade winding tube 61 is rotatably connected to the inner top of the culture chamber shell 1. At least one LED lamp 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 5.
[0029] The winding spring mechanism 64 includes an intermediate tube and a torsion spring sleeved outside the intermediate tube, and the winding spring mechanism 64 is used for winding the sunshade 63. The sunshade 63 is an isosceles trapezoidal sunshade. The winding motor 68 is a tubular motor, which includes a motor, a reducer and a driving wheel. The shaft of the motor is connected to the output shaft of the reducer, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected to the driving wheel. The driving wheel is sleeved in the rope tube 67 to drive the rope tube 67 to rotate. The rope tube 67 rotates the winding rope 65 to pull the sunshade 63 out of the sunshade winding tube 61.
[0030] Working principle of the intelligent skylight 6: When the winding motor 68 works in the forward direction, it drives the rope reel 67 to rotate, reels the pull rope 65, and overcomes the spring force of the winding spring mechanism 64 through the pull rope 65 to pull out the sunshade 63. When the winding motor 68 works in the reverse direction, under the action of the spring force of the winding spring mechanism 64, the sunshade reel 61 reels the sunshade 63 and puts up the sunshade 63.
[0031] As a further implementation scheme, a brightness sensor (not shown) is provided in the culture chamber 4 for sensing the brightness in the culture chamber 4 .
[0032] As a further embodiment, a temperature regulating device for regulating the temperature is also included. The temperature regulating device includes an air conditioner indoor unit 81 and an air conditioner outdoor unit 82, the air conditioner indoor unit 81 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the culture chamber shell 2, the base 1 is a hollow base, the air conditioner outdoor unit 82 is mounted in the base 1, an exhaust port 11 corresponding to the air conditioner outdoor unit is opened on the side of the base 1, and a temperature sensor is arranged in the air conditioner indoor unit 81.
[0033] As a further embodiment, a humidifying device (not shown) and a carbon dioxide generating device (not shown) are also included. The base 1 is a hollow base, the humidifying device and the carbon dioxide generating device are both installed in the base 1, the humidifying device includes a humidifying port and a humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide generating device includes a carbon dioxide outlet and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and the humidifying port, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide outlet and carbon dioxide concentration sensor are all located in the culture chamber 4.
[0034] As a further implementation scheme, an LED lamp holder 9 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting frame 5, and the LED lamp 7 is fixed on the LED lamp holder 9. One solution is that the LED lamp holder 9 is a cross-shaped holder, and the number of the LED lamps 7 is four.
[0035] As a further embodiment, the culture chamber shell 2 includes an inner fixing frame 21 , and a transparent outer panel 22 is fixed on the inner fixing frame 21 . The transparent outer panel 22 can be made of transparent acrylic material.
[0036] As a further embodiment, the culture chamber door 3 is hinged on the front side of the culture chamber shell.
[0037] As a further embodiment, at least one group of symmetrical ventilation holes 23 are provided on opposite sides of the culture chamber shell 2 for convection ventilation.
[0038] The lighting of the present invention can adopt natural light, LED lamp 7, or a combination of the two, which can save electric energy and increase the service life of LED lamp 7; when natural light is adopted, the amount of light entering can be controlled by the intelligent roller-type sunshade canopy on the top, and the control is precise and intelligent; the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration can be adjusted by the temperature regulating device, humidifying device and carbon dioxide; the integrated design, the main parts of the temperature regulating device, humidifying device and carbon dioxide generating device are all installed in the base, which is not easy to be damaged and is neat and beautiful.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plant cultivation room, characterized in that: It includes a base, on which a transparent culture chamber shell is fixed, at least one culture chamber door is arranged on the culture chamber shell, the culture chamber is inside the culture chamber shell, and an intelligent roller-type sunshade canopy is arranged on the inner top of the culture chamber shell, the intelligent roller-type sunshade canopy includes a mounting frame fixedly installed in the middle of the inner top of the culture chamber shell, four intelligent canopies are connected around the mounting frame, the intelligent canopy includes a sunshade curtain reel, a traction rod and a sunshade, both ends of the sunshade are respectively fixedly connected to the sunshade curtain reel and the traction rod, a reeling spring mechanism is installed in the reeling tube, a pull rope is connected to the traction rod, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the rope reel, a rope reel is sleeved in the middle of the rope reel along the axial direction, the rope reel is transmission-connected to a reeling motor, the rope reel is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the four rope reeling tubes are arranged in a square, the sunshade curtain reel is rotatably connected around the inner top of the culture chamber shell, and at least one LED lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame.
2. The plant cultivation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brightness sensor is arranged in the culture chamber.
3. The plant cultivation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature regulating device for regulating the temperature is also included.
4. The plant cultivation chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: The temperature regulating device comprises an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner outdoor unit. The air conditioner indoor unit is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the culture chamber shell. The base is a hollow base. The air conditioner outdoor unit is mounted inside the base. An exhaust port corresponding to the air conditioner outdoor unit is provided on the side of the base. A temperature sensor is arranged inside the air conditioner indoor unit.
5. The plant cultivation chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a humidifying device and a carbon dioxide generating device.
6. The plant cultivation chamber according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base is a hollow base, the humidifying device and the carbon dioxide generating device are both installed in the base, the humidifying device includes a humidifying port and a humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide generating device includes a carbon dioxide outlet and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and the humidifying port, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide outlet and carbon dioxide concentration sensor are all located in the culture chamber.
7. The plant cultivation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting frame is provided with a fixed LED lamp frame, and the LED lamp is fixed on the LED lamp.
8. The plant cultivation chamber according to claim 7, characterized in that: The culture chamber shell comprises an inner fixing frame, on which a transparent outer panel is fixed.
9. The plant cultivation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation chamber door is hinged on the front side of the cultivation chamber housing.
10. The plant cultivation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one group of symmetrical ventilation holes is provided on opposite sides of the culture chamber shell.
