Clinical percussion examination device for neurology department

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of neurology examination equipment, and discloses a neurology clinical percussion examination device which comprises a main body mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is located on the outer side of the main body mechanism, and the main body mechanism comprises a percussion device body, a fixed supporting sleeve, a rubber percussion head and a mounting rod. The fixed supporting sleeve is located in front of the tapping device body, the rubber tapping head is located on the outer side of the fixed supporting sleeve, and the mounting rod is fixedly mounted at the inner end of the rubber tapping head. According to the clinical percussion examination device for the neurology department, by installing the main body mechanism, in the using process of the percussion device body, a medical worker can rapidly install and detach a rubber percussion head through operation, the medical worker can conveniently replace and clean the percussion device body, and the percussion examination device is convenient to use. And the situation of cross infection after the tapping device body is used for a long time is avoided, and the flexibility and protection performance of the tapping device body are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of neurology examination equipment, in particular to a percussion examination device used in clinical neurology. Background Art

[0002] Before treating clinical neurological diseases, some routine examinations are required, including clinical neurological percussion examinations. Doctors usually use percussion examination devices to tap the patient's nervous system and observe the conditioned reflexes of the patient's body to make judgments.

[0003] The existing patent document with technical disclosure number CN211534519U provides a percussion examination device for clinical neurology. The percussion examination device for clinical neurology includes a percussion block, a slot, a first pull rod, a first spring, a clamping plate, a second pull rod and a second spring. When the medical staff pulls the first pull rod outward, the clamping plate will engage with the slot under the action of the second spring. When the second pull rod is pulled upward, the clamping plate will disengage from the slot, and the percussion block will pop outward under the action of the first spring. The three clamping slots correspond to the three strengths of the percussion block, which makes it convenient for the medical staff to control the strength of the percussion and increases the accuracy of the percussion examination.

[0004] However, the existing percussion examination device for clinical neurology is not convenient for quick installation and disassembly of the percussion head according to usage requirements, and is not convenient for medical staff to replace and clean the percussion head. After long-term use of the percussion examination device, the percussion head comes into contact with different patients and different body parts, which can easily cause cross infection, and has poor protection and safety. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a percussion examination device for clinical neurology to solve the problem that the existing percussion examination device for clinical neurology proposed in the above background technology is not convenient for quickly installing and disassembling the percussion head according to the use requirements.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a percussion examination device for clinical neurology, comprising a main body mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the adjustment mechanism is located outside the main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a percussion device body, a fixed support sleeve, a rubber percussion head and a mounting rod, wherein the fixed support sleeve is located in front of the percussion device body, the rubber percussion head is located outside the fixed support sleeve, and the mounting rod is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the rubber percussion head;

[0009] The main body mechanism also includes a fixing groove, a return spring, a limit connecting plate and a limit connecting groove, the fixing groove is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the mounting rod, the return spring is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the mounting rod, the return spring is located on the outer side of the fixing groove, the limit connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the return spring, the limit connecting groove is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the fixed support sleeve, and the limit connecting plate is movably connected to the limit connecting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a rubber anti-slip pad and a limiting ring, the rubber anti-slip pad is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the percussion device body, and the limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the outer end of the rubber anti-slip pad. The design of the rubber anti-slip pad increases the friction between the contact surface between the medical staff's hands and the percussion device body.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism also includes a drive motor, which is fixedly mounted in the middle of the front end of the knocking device body, and is electrically connected to the knocking device body. The design of the drive motor can drive the connected turntable to rotate at a uniform speed.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism also includes a connecting turntable, which is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the front end of the driving motor, and the fixed support sleeve is located on the outside of the connecting turntable. The design of the connecting turntable facilitates the assembly of multiple rubber tapping heads.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism also includes an adjustment button, which is movably mounted on the upper end of the knocking device body, and is electrically connected to the knocking device body. The design of the adjustment button facilitates the adjustment of multiple groups of driving hydraulic cylinders.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism also includes a driving hydraulic cylinder and an adjusting rod, the driving hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the connecting turntable, the adjusting rod is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the outer end of the driving hydraulic cylinder, the fixed support sleeve is located at the outer end of the adjusting rod, and the design of the driving hydraulic cylinder provides driving force for the rubber tapping head.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The percussion examination device for clinical neurology, through the installation of the main body mechanism, enables medical staff to quickly install and disassemble the rubber percussion head during the use of the percussion device body, which is convenient for medical staff to replace and clean the percussion device body, avoiding cross infection after long-term use of the percussion device body, and improving the flexibility and protection of the percussion device body;

[0017] 2. The percussion examination device for clinical neurology is installed with an adjustment mechanism, so that when the percussion examination device is used for clinical neurology percussion examination, medical staff can replace rubber percussion heads of different sizes through operation, so that the percussion examination device can be applied to different parts for percussion examination, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the percussion examination device;

[0018] 3. The percussion examination device for clinical neurology is installed with a driving hydraulic cylinder and an adjusting rod, so that when the percussion device body is in use, medical staff can operate the adjusting button to adjust multiple groups of driving hydraulic cylinders separately, so that the percussion device body can perform percussion examinations of different intensities on clinical patients in the neurology department, thereby improving the practicality of the percussion device body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rubber knocking head of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Main mechanism; 101. Tapping device body; 102. Fixed support sleeve; 103. Rubber tapping head; 104. Mounting rod; 105. Fixed groove; 106. Return spring; 107. Limit connecting plate; 108. Limit connecting groove; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Rubber anti-slip pad; 202. Limiting ring; 203. Driving motor; 204. Connecting turntable; 205. Adjustment button; 206. Driving hydraulic cylinder; 207. Adjustment rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a percussion inspection device for clinical neurology, comprising a main body mechanism 1 and an adjustment mechanism 2, the adjustment mechanism 2 is located outside the main body mechanism 1, the main body mechanism 1 comprises a percussion device body 101, a fixed support sleeve 102, a rubber percussion head 103 and a mounting rod 104, the fixed support sleeve 102 is located in front of the percussion device body 101, the rubber percussion head 103 is located outside the fixed support sleeve 102, and the mounting rod 104 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the rubber percussion head 103;

[0026] The main body mechanism 1 also includes a fixing groove 105, a reset spring 106, a limit connecting plate 107 and a limit connecting groove 108. The fixing groove 105 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the mounting rod 104, the reset spring 106 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the mounting rod 104, the reset spring 106 is located on the outer side of the fixing groove 105, the limit connecting plate 107 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the reset spring 106, the limit connecting groove 108 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the fixed support sleeve 102, and the limit connecting plate 107 is movably connected to the limit connecting groove 108. When the rubber knocking head 103 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the medical staff can replace the rubber knocking head 103 by adjusting the limit connecting plate 107. The pressing of plate 107 compresses the reset spring 106, so that the limiting connecting plate 107 is separated from the limiting connecting groove 108, and the disassembly of the rubber tapping head 103 is completed. After cleaning and disinfection, the medical staff presses the limiting connecting plate 107 to retract it into the fixing groove 105. After the installation rod 104 is fully connected with the fixed support sleeve 102, the fixing groove 105 corresponds to the limiting connecting groove 108. At this time, the pressure above the reset spring 106 disappears, and under the action of its elastic potential energy, the limiting connecting plate 107 is driven to connect with the limiting connecting groove 108, completing the installation of the rubber tapping head 103.

[0027] The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a rubber anti-skid pad 201 and a limiting ring 202. The rubber anti-skid pad 201 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the knocking device body 101. The limiting ring 202 is fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the outer end of the rubber anti-skid pad 201. The adjusting mechanism 2 also includes a driving motor 203. The driving motor 203 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the front end of the knocking device body 101. The driving motor 203 is electrically connected to the knocking device body 101. The adjusting mechanism 2 also includes a connecting turntable 204. The connecting turntable 204 is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the front end of the driving motor 203. The fixed support sleeve 102 is located on the outer side of the connecting turntable 204. The adjusting mechanism 2 also includes an adjusting button 205. The adjusting button 205 is movably mounted on the upper end of the knocking device body 101. The adjusting button 205 is electrically connected to the knocking device body 101. The adjusting mechanism 2 also includes a driving motor 203. The driving hydraulic cylinder 206 and the adjusting rod 207, the driving hydraulic cylinder 206 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the connecting turntable 204, the adjusting rod 207 is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the outer end of the driving hydraulic cylinder 206, and the fixed support sleeve 102 is located at the outer end of the adjusting rod 207. When the percussion device body 101 is used to perform clinical percussion examinations in the Department of Neurology, the medical staff holds the rubber anti-slip pad 201 in their hands, and then drives the connecting turntable 204 to rotate by operating the driving motor 203, selects a suitable rubber percussion head 103, and starts the driving hydraulic cylinder 206 corresponding to the rubber percussion head 103 by operating the adjusting button 205, driving the adjusting rod 207 to extend, so that the rubber percussion head 103 is fully in contact with the examination part of the clinical patient in the Department of Neurology, and the percussion examination is completed.

[0028] Working principle: When using the percussion device body 101 to perform percussion examination in the clinical department of neurology, the medical staff holds the percussion device body 101 in their hands by holding the rubber anti-skid pad 201, and then drives the connecting turntable 204 to rotate by operating the driving motor 203, selects a suitable rubber percussion head 103, and starts the driving hydraulic cylinder 206 corresponding to the rubber percussion head 103 by operating the adjustment button 205, driving the adjustment rod 207 to extend, so that the rubber percussion head 103 is fully in contact with the examination part of the clinical patient of the department of neurology, and the percussion examination is completed. When the rubber percussion head 103 needs to be replaced and cleaned, The medical staff compresses the reset spring 106 by pressing the limit connecting plate 107, so that the limit connecting plate 107 is separated from the limit connecting groove 108, and the disassembly of the rubber tapping head 103 is completed. After cleaning and disinfection, the medical staff presses the limit connecting plate 107 to retract it into the fixed groove 105. After the installation rod 104 is fully connected to the fixed support sleeve 102, the fixed groove 105 corresponds to the limit connecting groove 108. At this time, the pressure above the reset spring 106 disappears, and under the action of its elastic potential energy, the limit connecting plate 107 is driven to connect with the limit connecting groove 108, completing the installation of the rubber tapping head 103.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A percussion examination device for clinical neurology, comprising a main body mechanism (1) and an adjustment mechanism (2), characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) is located outside the main mechanism (1); the main mechanism (1) comprises a knocking device body (101), a fixed support sleeve (102), a rubber knocking head (103) and a mounting rod (104); the fixed support sleeve (102) is located in front of the knocking device body (101); the rubber knocking head (103) is located outside the fixed support sleeve (102); and the mounting rod (104) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the rubber knocking head (103); The main body mechanism (1) further comprises a fixing groove (105), a return spring (106), a limit connecting plate (107) and a limit connecting groove (108); the fixing groove (105) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the mounting rod (104); the return spring (106) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the mounting rod (104); the return spring (106) is located outside the fixing groove (105); the limit connecting plate (107) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the return spring (106); the limit connecting groove (108) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the fixed support sleeve (102); and the limit connecting plate (107) is movably connected to the limit connecting groove (108).

2. A percussion examination device for clinical neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a rubber anti-skid pad (201) and a limiting ring (202), wherein the rubber anti-skid pad (201) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the knocking device body (101), and the limiting ring (202) is fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the outer end of the rubber anti-skid pad (201).

3. A percussion examination device for clinical neurology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) further comprises a drive motor (203), wherein the drive motor (203) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the front end of the knocking device body (101), and the drive motor (203) is electrically connected to the knocking device body (101).

4. A percussion examination device for clinical neurology according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) further comprises a connecting turntable (204), wherein the connecting turntable (204) is fixedly mounted on the transmission end at the front end of the driving motor (203), and the fixed support sleeve (102) is located outside the connecting turntable (204).

5. A percussion examination device for clinical neurology according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) further comprises an adjustment button (205), wherein the adjustment button (205) is movably mounted on the upper end of the knocking device body (101), and the adjustment button (205) is electrically connected to the knocking device body (101).

6. A percussion examination device for clinical neurology according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) further comprises a driving hydraulic cylinder (206) and an adjustment rod (207); the driving hydraulic cylinder (206) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the connecting turntable (204); the adjustment rod (207) is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the outer end of the driving hydraulic cylinder (206); and the fixed support sleeve (102) is located at the outer end of the adjustment rod (207).

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