Anti-scaling evaporator

By designing an evaporator with a scraper rod and a blower mechanism in the evaporator, the problem of insufficient rotation stability of the scraper is solved, and the effects of stable descaling and efficient evaporation are achieved.

CN222218617UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24HENAN DEYIRUI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421000629.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing evaporators that prevent scaling are insufficient in stability when the scraper rotates, which affects the descaling effect and evaporation efficiency.

Method used

An evaporator including an evaporation barrel, motor, scraper rod, bracket and blower mechanism is designed. The scraper rod is driven to rotate stably through the motor, and combined with the meshing of the main bevel gear and the secondary bevel gear, the fan blade is driven to rotate to increase the steam flow. velocity and improve steam flow efficiency through spiral connections between the bend and the water tank.

Benefits of technology

The stable rotation of the scraper is achieved, and the scaling of the inner wall of the evaporation barrel is avoided. At the same time, the steam flow rate and evaporation efficiency are improved, ensuring the descaling effect and evaporation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-scaling evaporator which comprises an evaporation barrel and a motor, the upper end of the side of the evaporation barrel is provided with a feed pipe, the lower end of the evaporation barrel is provided with a discharge pipe, the upper surface of the evaporation barrel is fixedly connected with the motor, and the lower end part of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a scraper rod. Meanwhile, a support is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the evaporation barrel on the side of the scraper rod, an air blowing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the support, an air pipe is installed on the side, away from the feeding pipe, of the upper end of the evaporation barrel, a bent pipe is fixed to the lower end of the end of the air pipe in a penetrating mode, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bent pipe; the upper and lower ends of the water tank are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet. According to the anti-scaling evaporator, the scraping plate can be conveniently driven to stably rotate, so that the descaling effect of the device is guaranteed, meanwhile, the flow rate of steam is conveniently increased, and the evaporation efficiency of the device is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of evaporators, in particular to an evaporator capable of preventing scaling. Background Art

[0002] An evaporator is a device that uses the principle of evaporation to achieve the purpose of concentration and refrigeration. It is widely used in various fields. For example, in the field of wastewater treatment, the evaporator can evaporate the water in the wastewater, thereby concentrating the wastewater for subsequent treatment. Compared with traditional evaporators, the anti-scaling evaporator has an anti-scaling function, thereby avoiding the scale on the evaporator affecting the energy efficiency of the evaporator.

[0003] However, the existing anti-scaling evaporator has the following problems when used:

[0004] For example, an anti-scaling wastewater evaporator with publication number CN217650932U and authorization announcement date 20221025, although the device has an anti-scaling function, when the device is in use, the flow of steam and wastewater causes the scraper to rotate to clean the inner wall of the device, resulting in insufficient stability of the scraper rotation, which can easily affect the descaling effect of the device.

[0005] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original anti-scaling evaporator. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an evaporator for preventing scaling, so as to solve the problem that the scraper on the existing evaporator for preventing scaling mentioned in the background art is not stable enough in rotation, thus easily affecting the descaling effect of the device.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an evaporator for preventing scaling, comprising an evaporator barrel and a motor, a feed pipe is installed at the upper end of the side of the evaporator barrel, a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the evaporator barrel, and the upper surface of the evaporator barrel is fixedly connected with the motor, and a scraper rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the motor output shaft, and a bracket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the evaporator barrel on the side of the scraper rod, and a blowing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket, an air duct is installed on the side of the upper end of the evaporator barrel away from the feed pipe, and a bent pipe is fixedly penetrated and fixed at the lower end of the end of the air duct, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bent pipe, and a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the water tank, and feet are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the lower end of the water tank and the side of the evaporator barrel.

[0008] Preferably, the scraper rod and the bracket form a rotating structure, and the scraper rod and the evaporation barrel are in close contact.

[0009] Preferably, the air blowing mechanism comprises a transmission rod, a secondary bevel gear and fan blades, and the transmission rod is movably mounted on the inner wall of the bracket, and the secondary bevel gear and the fan blades are respectively fixed to the outer walls at both ends of the transmission rod.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission rod and the bracket are rotatably arranged, and the cross-sectional shape of the bracket is arranged to be an "E" shape.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the scraper rod on the side of the secondary bevel gear is fixedly connected to the main bevel gear, and the main bevel gear and the secondary bevel gear are meshed, and the fan blade is located inside the air duct.

[0012] Preferably, the cross-section of the curved pipe is configured as a spiral shape, and the water tank and the evaporation drum are fixedly connected.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the anti-scaling evaporator is convenient for driving the scraper to rotate stably, thereby ensuring the descaling effect of the device, and the device is convenient for increasing the flow rate of steam, thereby ensuring the evaporation efficiency of the device;

[0014] The scraper rod is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the scraper rod rotates stably relative to the bracket to clean the inner wall of the evaporation barrel, thereby preventing scaling of the inner wall of the evaporation barrel. At the same time, as the scraper rod rotates, the main bevel gear drives the secondary bevel gear, so that the transmission rod drives the fan blades to rotate, thereby blowing the steam flow to increase the steam flow rate, thereby ensuring the evaporation efficiency of the device. Therefore, the device is convenient for driving the scraper to rotate stably and increases the steam flow rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the scraper rod of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the hair dryer of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the hair dryer of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. evaporation barrel; 2. feed pipe; 3. discharge pipe; 4. motor; 5. scraper rod; 6. bracket; 7. air duct; 8. blower mechanism; 801. transmission rod; 802. auxiliary bevel gear; 803. fan blade; 9. main bevel gear; 10. elbow; 11. water tank; 12. water inlet; 13. water outlet; 14. support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an evaporator for preventing scaling, comprising an evaporation barrel 1, a feed pipe 2, a discharge pipe 3, a motor 4, a scraper rod 5, a bracket 6, an air duct 7, a blower mechanism 8, a transmission rod 801, a secondary bevel gear 802, a fan blade 803, a main bevel gear 9, a curved pipe 10, a water tank 11, a water inlet 12, a water outlet 13 and a support leg 14, a feed pipe 2 is installed at the upper end of the side of the evaporation barrel 1, a discharge pipe 3 is arranged at the lower end of the evaporation barrel 1, and a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the evaporation barrel 1, and the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the evaporation barrel 1. A scraper rod 5 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the output shaft of the machine 4, and a bracket 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the evaporation barrel 1 on the side of the scraper rod 5, and a blower mechanism 8 is provided on the inner wall of the bracket 6. An air duct 7 is installed on the side of the upper end of the evaporation barrel 1 away from the feed pipe 2, and a bend pipe 10 is fixedly penetrated at the lower end of the end of the air duct 7, and a water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bend pipe 10, and a water inlet 12 and a water outlet 13 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the water tank 11, and feet 14 are respectively fixed to the lower end outer walls of the water tank 11 and the side of the evaporation barrel 1.

[0022] The scraper rod 5 and the bracket 6 form a rotating structure, and the scraper rod 5 and the evaporation barrel 1 are in close contact, so that the motor 4 drives the scraper rod 5 to rotate stably relative to the bracket 6, so that the scraper rod 5 continuously cleans the inner wall of the evaporation barrel 1, thereby avoiding scaling of the inner wall of the evaporation barrel 1.

[0023] The air blowing mechanism 8 includes a transmission rod 801, a secondary bevel gear 802 and a fan blade 803, and the transmission rod 801 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the bracket 6, and the secondary bevel gear 802 and the fan blade 803 are respectively fixed to the outer walls at both ends of the transmission rod 801, so that the air blowing mechanism 8 can be driven when the scraper rod 5 rotates, so that the air blowing mechanism 8 blows the steam, thereby ensuring the evaporation efficiency of the device.

[0024] The transmission rod 801 and the bracket 6 are rotatably arranged, and the cross-section of the bracket 6 is arranged in an "E" shape, so as to improve the stability of the transmission rod 801 when rotating relative to the bracket 6.

[0025] The outer wall of the scraper rod 5 on the side of the secondary bevel gear 802 is fixedly connected to the main bevel gear 9, and the main bevel gear 9 and the secondary bevel gear 802 are meshed. The fan blades 803 are located inside the air duct 7, so that when the scraper rod 5 rotates, the main bevel gear 9 drives the secondary bevel gear 802, so that the transmission rod 801 drives the fan blades 803 to rotate, blowing the steam to flow rapidly in the air duct 7.

[0026] The cross-sectional shape of the curved pipe 10 is set to a spiral shape, and the water tank 11 and the evaporation barrel 1 are fixedly connected, which is convenient for increasing the contact area between the curved pipe 10 and the water in the water tank 11, so that the water in the water tank 11 can fully absorb the heat of steam, avoid wasting thermal resources, and at the same time facilitate improving the overall stability of the device.

[0027] Working principle: When using the anti-scaling evaporator, first Figure 1-4 As shown, the user injects wastewater into the evaporation barrel 1 through the feed pipe 2, and then the user injects cold water into the water tank 11 through the water inlet 12. Next, the user starts the heating mechanism and the motor 4 arranged on the lower surface of the evaporation barrel 1. At this time, the heating mechanism below the evaporation barrel 1 heats the wastewater in the evaporation barrel 1 to evaporate the wastewater. At the same time, the motor 4 drives the scraper rod 5 to rotate stably relative to the bracket 6. Then, the scraper rod 5 stirs the wastewater while continuously cleaning the inner wall of the evaporation barrel 1, thereby preventing the inner wall of the evaporation barrel 1 from scaling. Then, as the scraper rod 5 rotates, the scraper rod 5 drives the main bevel gear 9 to rotate, and then the main bevel gear 9 drives the secondary bevel gear 802 to rotate, and then the secondary bevel gear 802 drives the transmission rod 801 to rotate relative to the bracket 6. , and then the transmission rod 801 drives the fan blade 803 to rotate. At this time, the steam is discharged from the device through the air duct 7 and the curved pipe 10. As the fan blade 803 rotates, the flow rate of the gas in the air duct 7 is increased, so that the steam is quickly discharged from the device, thereby ensuring the evaporation rate of the device, and as the steam flows in the curved pipe 10, the steam heats the curved pipe 10. At this time, the cold water in the water tank 11 absorbs the heat emitted by the curved pipe 10, thereby avoiding the waste of thermal resources. Therefore, the device is convenient for driving the scraper to rotate stably while increasing the steam flow rate. Then, when the waste water is evaporated, the user opens the discharge pipe 3 to discharge the concentrated waste water from the device, and then the user opens the water outlet 13 to discharge the hot water from the device.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An evaporator for preventing scaling, comprising an evaporation barrel (1) and a motor (4), characterized in that: A feed pipe (2) is installed at the upper end of the side of the evaporating barrel (1), and a discharge pipe (3) is provided at the lower end of the evaporating barrel (1), and a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the evaporating barrel (1), and a scraper rod (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (4), and a bracket (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the evaporating barrel (1) on the side of the scraper rod (5), and a blower mechanism (8) is provided on the inner wall of the bracket (6), and an air duct (7) is installed on the side of the upper end of the evaporating barrel (1) away from the feed pipe (2), and a bent pipe (10) is fixedly penetrated and fixed at the lower end of the end of the air duct (7), and a water tank (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bent pipe (10), and a water inlet (12) and a water outlet (13) are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the water tank (11), and legs (14) are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the lower end of the side of the evaporating barrel (1).

2. The anti-scaling evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper rod (5) and the bracket (6) form a rotating structure, and the scraper rod (5) and the evaporation barrel (1) are in close contact with each other.

3. The anti-scaling evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air blowing mechanism (8) comprises a transmission rod (801), a secondary bevel gear (802) and a fan blade (803), wherein the transmission rod (801) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the bracket (6), and the secondary bevel gear (802) and the fan blade (803) are respectively fixed to the outer walls at both ends of the transmission rod (801).

4. The anti-scaling evaporator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission rod (801) and the bracket (6) are rotatably arranged, and the cross-sectional shape of the bracket (6) is arranged to be an "E" shape.

5. The anti-scaling evaporator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the scraper rod (5) on the side of the secondary bevel gear (802) is fixedly connected to a main bevel gear (9), and the main bevel gear (9) and the secondary bevel gear (802) are meshed, and the fan blade (803) is located inside the air duct (7).

6. The anti-scaling evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the curved pipe (10) is set to be a spiral shape, and the water tank (11) and the evaporation barrel (1) are fixedly connected.