Inlet water desanding device convenient to clean and used for sewage treatment plant

By using a rotatable hollow mesh belt and disassembled storage box in the sewage treatment plant, the problem of sand and gravel retention in the filter screen is solved, effective filtration and cleaning of sand and gravel is achieved, the service life of the equipment is extended and operation is improved Convenience.

CN222218850UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24ZHENGZHOU UNIV MULTI-FUNTIONAL DESIGN & RES ACAD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323530391.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the filter mesh of existing sewage treatment plants filters the sand and gravel, the sand and gravel are prone to stay, which affects the filtration capacity and is inconvenient to clean.

Method used

A water-intake and sand removal device including a rotatable hollow mesh belt, a rotating rod, a bearing plate, a motor-driven conveyor structure and a detachable storage box are designed. The hollow mesh belt is used to filter and transport sand and gravel to prevent sewage from being directly exposed. The slab and storage box can realize simple storage and cleaning of sand and gravel.

Benefits of technology

Effectively filter and remove sand and gravel from sewage, extend the service life of the hollow mesh belt, and simplify the cleaning process through a detachable storage box, improving the operation convenience of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222218850U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a water inlet desanding device convenient to clean for a sewage treatment plant, which comprises a box body, an upper inlet cylinder and a lower outlet cylinder are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the box body, a conveying structure is arranged in the box body, and the conveying structure comprises a rotatable hollow mesh belt. A hollow mesh belt is arranged at one end of the box body, a rotating rod corresponding to the upper inlet cylinder is arranged above the hollow mesh belt, a plurality of bearing plates are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod, a storage structure is further arranged at one end of the box body, the storage structure comprises a storage box, a fitting plate corresponding to the hollow mesh belt is arranged on the storage box, and the fitting plate is connected with the hollow mesh belt. The problems that in the prior art, after gravel is filtered through a filter screen, the gravel is left on the filter screen, the filtering capacity of the filter screen is affected, and cleaning is inconvenient are effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to a water inlet sand removal device for a sewage treatment plant which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a certain water body or reuse. Urban sewage contains a large amount of sand and gravel, and the sewage needs to be desanded. When the sewage enters the water to remove sand, a filter is needed to filter the sand and gravel.

[0003] However, after using the filter to filter the sand and gravel, the sand and gravel will be retained on the filter, which will not only affect the filtering capacity of the filter but also make it inconvenient to clean. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides an inlet sand removal device for a sewage treatment plant which is easy to clean and effectively solves the problem in the prior art that after sand and gravel are filtered by a filter screen, sand and gravel will be retained on the filter screen, which not only affects the filtering capacity of the filter screen but also makes cleaning inconvenient.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A water inlet and sand removal device for a sewage treatment plant which is easy to clean comprises a box body, wherein an upper inlet cylinder and a lower outlet cylinder are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the box body, a conveying structure is arranged in the box body, the conveying structure comprises a rotatable hollow mesh belt, a rotating rod corresponding to the upper inlet cylinder is arranged above the hollow mesh belt, a plurality of receiving plates are evenly arranged on the rotating rod, a storage structure is further arranged at one end of the box body, the storage structure comprises a storage box, and a bonding plate corresponding to the hollow mesh belt is arranged on the storage box.

[0007] The conveying structure also includes a motor connected to the box body, and the two ends of the hollow mesh belt are respectively provided with a first friction wheel and a second friction wheel rotatably connected to the box body, and the output end of the motor is connected to the first friction wheel.

[0008] The second friction wheel is fixedly connected with a driving sprocket, the driving sprocket is connected with a driven sprocket, the driven sprocket is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and a plurality of the receiving plates are evenly arranged on the rotating rod.

[0009] Both ends of the storage box are respectively provided with sliding pins slidably connected to the inner wall of the box, and the upper end of the bonding plate is bonded and slidably connected to the hollow mesh belt.

[0010] Both ends of the lower outlet tube are respectively provided with inclined blocks fixedly connected to the box body, and the bottom of the lower outlet tube is provided with a water outlet pipe.

[0011] Support seats are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end of the box body.

[0012] The utility model has novel structure, ingenious design, simple and convenient operation, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] 1. The utility model provides a rotatable hollow mesh belt, which can not only filter the sand and gravel in the sewage but also transport the sand and gravel out.

[0014] 2. By setting up a receiving plate, the receiving plate plays a role in receiving sewage during the rotation process, preventing sewage from falling directly on the hollow mesh belt due to gravity, causing damage to the hollow mesh belt.

[0015] 3. The sand and gravel in the sewage are retained on the hollow mesh belt, and rotate to one end of the storage box as the hollow mesh belt moves in. Under the scraping action of the bonding plate, the sand and gravel fall into the storage box. The storage box is used to store the sand and gravel, which is simple and convenient, and because the storage box is detachable, it is easy to clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hollow mesh belt of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first friction wheel and the second friction wheel of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the laminated board of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage box of the utility model;

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1, box body, 2, upper inlet cylinder; 3, support seat; 4, lower outlet cylinder; 5, outlet pipe; 6, motor; 7, storage box; 8, handle; 9, driven sprocket; 10, driving sprocket; 11, hollow mesh belt; 12, first friction wheel; 13, second friction wheel; 14, rotating rod; 15, receiving plate; 16, inclined block; 17, sliding pin; 18, bonding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0024] like Figure 1-6As shown, a water inlet and sand removal device for a sewage treatment plant which is easy to clean comprises a box body 1, wherein an upper inlet cylinder 2 and a lower outlet cylinder 4 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the box body 1, a conveying structure is arranged inside the box body 1, and the conveying structure comprises a rotatable hollow mesh belt 11, a rotating rod 14 corresponding to the upper inlet cylinder 2 is arranged above the hollow mesh belt 11, and a plurality of receiving plates 15 are evenly arranged on the rotating rod 14, and a storage structure is further arranged at one end of the box body 1, and the storage structure comprises a storage box 7, and a fitting plate 18 corresponding to the hollow mesh belt 11 is arranged on the storage box 7.

[0025] When the utility model is in use, sewage is added into the box body 1 from the upper inlet tube 2, and the hollow mesh belt 11 is controlled to rotate. At the same time, the rotating rod 14 rotates, and the rotating rod 14 drives the receiving plate 15 to rotate. The receiving plate 15 receives the sewage during the rotation process, so as to prevent the sewage from falling directly on the hollow mesh belt 11 due to gravity, causing damage to the hollow mesh belt 11. During the rotation of the hollow mesh belt 11, the sewage can fall from the hollow mesh belt 11 to the lower outlet tube 4, and the sand and gravel in the sewage are retained in the hollow mesh belt 11. As the hollow mesh belt 11 rotates to one end of the storage box 7, it falls into the storage box 7 under the scraping action of the bonding plate 18. The storage box 7 is used to store the sand and gravel, which is simple and convenient. Moreover, since the storage box 7 is detachable, it is easy to clean.

[0026] The conveying structure also includes a motor 6 connected to the box body 1 , and the two ends of the hollow mesh belt 11 are respectively provided with a first friction wheel 12 and a second friction wheel 13 rotatably connected to the box body 1 , and the output end of the motor 6 is connected to the first friction wheel 12 .

[0027] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the motor 6 is working, and the output end of the motor 6 drives the first friction wheel 12 to rotate. The first friction wheel 12 cooperates with the second friction wheel 13 to drive the hollow mesh belt 11 to rotate. The hollow mesh belt 11 can be used not only to filter the sand and gravel in the sewage but also to transport the sand and gravel out. It is simple, convenient and easy to clean.

[0028] The second friction wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the driving sprocket 10 , the driving sprocket 10 is connected to the driven sprocket 9 , the driven sprocket 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 14 , and a plurality of the receiving plates 15 are evenly arranged on the rotating rod 14 .

[0029] like Figure 2 and 3As shown, the second friction wheel 13 drives the active sprocket 10 to rotate during its rotation, the active sprocket 10 drives the driven sprocket 9 to rotate, the driven sprocket 9 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 drives the receiving plate 15 to rotate in a circle. The receiving plate 15 is used to buffer the falling sewage, so as to prevent the sewage from falling directly onto the hollow mesh belt 11 and affecting the service life of the hollow mesh belt 11.

[0030] Both ends of the storage box 7 are provided with sliding pins 17 slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 , and the upper end of the bonding plate 18 is bonded and slidably connected to the hollow mesh belt 11 .

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the sliding pin 17 can limit and support the storage box 7. A handle 8 is provided at one end of the storage box 7, which can facilitate the disassembly and installation of the storage box 7. The bonding plate 18 and the hollow mesh belt 11 are bonded and connected, and the stagnant sand and gravel on the hollow mesh belt 11 can be scraped off into the storage box 7.

[0032] Both ends of the lower outlet tube 4 are respectively provided with inclined blocks 16 fixedly connected to the box body 1 , and the bottom of the lower outlet tube 4 is provided with a water outlet pipe 5 .

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the inclined block 16 can collect the sewage and drop it into the lower outlet tube 4, and then discharge it from the outlet pipe 5 at the bottom of the lower outlet tube 4.

[0034] Support seats 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end of the box body 1 .

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the support base 3 supports and fixes the box body 1.

[0036] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is in use, sewage is added into the box body 1 from the upper inlet tube 2, the motor 6 works, the output end of the motor 6 drives the first friction wheel 12 to rotate, the first friction wheel 12 cooperates with the second friction wheel 13 to drive the hollow mesh belt 11 to rotate, the hollow mesh belt 11 can not only filter the sand and gravel in the sewage but also transport the sand and gravel out, at the same time, the second friction wheel 13 drives the active sprocket 10 to rotate during the rotation, the active sprocket 10 drives the driven sprocket 9 to rotate, the driven sprocket 9 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, the rotating rod 14 The receiving plates 15 are respectively driven to rotate in a circle, and the receiving plates 15 are used to buffer the falling sewage, so as to prevent the sewage from falling directly on the hollow mesh belt 11 and affecting the service life of the hollow mesh belt 11. During the rotation of the hollow mesh belt 11, the sewage can fall from the hollow mesh belt 11 to the lower outlet tube 4, and the sand and gravel in the sewage are retained in the hollow mesh belt 11. As the hollow mesh belt 11 rotates to one end of the storage box 7, the sand and gravel fall into the storage box 7 under the scraping action of the bonding plate 18, and the storage box 7 is used to store the sand and gravel, which is simple and convenient, and because the storage box 7 is detachable, it is easy to clean.

[0037] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An inlet sand removal device for a sewage treatment plant that is easy to clean, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An upper feed cylinder (2) and a lower discharge cylinder (4) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the box body (1). A conveying structure is arranged inside the box body (1), and the conveying structure comprises a rotatable hollow mesh belt (11). A rotating rod (14) corresponding to the upper feed cylinder (2) is arranged above the hollow mesh belt (11), and a plurality of receiving plates (15) are evenly arranged on the rotating rod (14). A storage structure is also arranged at one end of the box body (1), and the storage structure comprises a storage box (7). A bonding plate (18) corresponding to the hollow mesh belt (11) is arranged on the storage box (7).

2. The water inlet sand removal device for a sewage treatment plant that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying structure further comprises a motor (6) connected to the box body (1); a first friction wheel (12) and a second friction wheel (13) rotatably connected to the box body (1) are respectively provided at both ends of the hollow mesh belt (11); and an output end of the motor (6) is connected to the first friction wheel (12).

3. The water inlet sand removal device for a sewage treatment plant that is easy to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second friction wheel (13) is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket (10), the driving sprocket (10) is connected to a driven sprocket (9), the driven sprocket (9) and a rotating rod (14) are fixedly connected, and a plurality of the receiving plates (15) are evenly arranged on the rotating rod (14).

4. The water inlet sand removal device for a sewage treatment plant that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the storage box (7) are respectively provided with sliding pins (17) that are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the upper end of the bonding plate (18) is bonded and slidably connected to the hollow mesh belt (11).

5. The water inlet sand removal device for a sewage treatment plant that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the lower outlet tube (4) are respectively provided with inclined blocks (16) fixedly connected to the box body (1), and the bottom of the lower outlet tube (4) is provided with a water outlet pipe (5).

6. The water inlet sand removal device for a sewage treatment plant that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support seats (3) are respectively provided on both sides of the lower end of the box body (1).